tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9417927315242398212024-03-13T23:19:20.808+07:00Khmer TourisKhmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.comBlogger40125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-7956600887167470472009-10-13T14:40:00.003+07:002009-10-13T14:51:48.799+07:00Welcome to Koh Kong<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Koh Kong</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StQw-qOajEI/AAAAAAAAAVU/smS4GJxt8Bw/s1600-h/kohkong.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StQw-qOajEI/AAAAAAAAAVU/smS4GJxt8Bw/s200/kohkong.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391988506914098242" border="0" /></a>Koh Kong is the most southwestern province of Cambodia. It is one of the biggest provinces in the whole country with a long undeveloped coastline and a mountainous, forested and largely inaccessible interior, which embraces part of the Cardamom Mountains, the biggest coherent rainforest of Southeast Asia. Its tourist attractions include abundant wildlife; big waterfalls and casinos on the border to Thailand, while an Export Processing Zone and new port facilities are being developed for international trade.<br />The province is an increasingly popular gateway to Cambodia from Hat Lek in southern Thailand, in part of the reasonably direct access to the port and beach resort town of Sihanoukville. While this was previously a gruelling journey by boat and pickup on rough bumpy roads using small ferries at river crossings, the donation by the Thai government of new road infrastructure is improving access greatly.<br /><br />The name means " Kòng Island Province". Its capital is Krong Koh Kong, which is located in the West of the province right next to the Thai border. The city is surrounded with a large forested area connected to the mainland by bridges and ferries. It's generally a quiet town, but there are many reasons to stay in Koh Kong for more than one night such as the nearby islands, rivers, tours into the nature and the buzzing nightlife. The people of Koh Kong speak mainly Khmer, and most speak some Thai as well. You can also find many Chinese and Vietnamese speakers as well as a lot of broken English.<br />Your stay here will be economical as lodging, food and transportation is relatively cheap here. Please make this place a stop on your travels through S.E. Asia and you won't be disappointed. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StQw-MuHs6I/AAAAAAAAAVM/5KBItCAMR2w/s1600-h/Koh_Kong_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 146px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StQw-MuHs6I/AAAAAAAAAVM/5KBItCAMR2w/s200/Koh_Kong_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391988498994017186" border="0" /></a>Koh Kong province is 11,160 square kilometres big. It’s located in the West of the country and is bordering to the North with Pursat, to the East and South with the Gulf of Thailand and to the West with Kampot and Sihanoukville. The province consists mainly of a huge coherent mountain range, the Cardamom Mountains. Covered with lush deep rainforest it’s the biggest successional forested region in whole Southeast Asia, which is almost not populated but by some small tribes. There are quite a lot of creeks and rivers running to the see, Stoeng Kaoh Pa and Stoeng Me Toek are the biggest ones.<br />You won’t find the typical Cambodian plain wet areas, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations, except from some river benches near the see. The highest point in the province is 1210m. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><p align="justify">The current population in this province is about 207,474 people or 1,45% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 107,499 male and 99,975 female. The population density is therefore 18,6 people per square kilometre. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br />The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (17-27c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (29c -38c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (27-35c, with humidity up to 90%.) <br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br />The economy of Koh Kong, in spite of recent progress of border development, although rapidly increasing, is low compared with most neighbouring countries. The main domestic activity on which most rural households depend is agriculture and its related sub-sectors. Manufacturing output is varied but is not very extensive and is mostly conducted on a small-scale and informal basis. The service sector is heavily concentrated in trading activities and catering-related services.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p>Border Crossing:<br />Koh Kong (Cambodia) /Hat Lek (Thai):<br />Open from 7:00 -17:00. </p> <p>By Bus and Taxi:<br />It is always travelled by backpackers; there are many comfortable means of getting to Bangkok and Phnom Penh via Koh Kong.</p> <p>Bangkok to Phnom Penh:<br />1.) Take a bus to Trat.<br />2.) Take a Songthaw to Klong Yai, takes 2 hours<br />3.) Change to another Songthaw to Hat Lek, about 30 min. Then cross the border. You can get the Cambodian 1-month arrival visa on the border. $20 or 1000 Bath. The visa application form requires 1 passport photo. </p> <p>4.) Take a moto to Koh Kong<br />5.) Express boat to Sihanoukville, departure 8:00am<br />To catch up with the Express Boat in a same day, you have to leave Trat very early in the morning. Or take the minibus. </p> <p>6.) In Sihanoukville, take a moto from the port to the bus station. If you want to travel to PP in a same day, you have to hurry to go to the bus station. You have to ask for the moto fee before, otherwise you are asked to pay a higher fee. </p> <p>7.) Take a bus to PP, around 4 hours.<br />It is possible to travel from Koh Kong to PP in a day. </p> <p>Note: Moto and boat fees have to negotiate before you enter them for travelling. </p> <p>From Phnom Penh to Bangkok<br />Overland:<br />Bus: Capitol Bus departure 7:30 am </p> <p>Bus + Boat:<br />1.) Take a bus from Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville. To catch up the boat in the same day, you have to take an early bus at 7:30. </p> <p>2.) Take a moto from the bus station to the boat pier. Make sure you bargain for the moto fee. </p> <p>3.) Take an express boat from Sihanoukville to Koh Kong. Departure: 12:00 noon. If you want to take the boat in a same day, it is not sure to get the seat as what you want but you can sit on the roof. Travel time around 3.5 hrs, </p> <p>4.) From Koh Kong to the Border: take a moto driver. </p> <p>5.) Cross the border. The border is closed at 17:00. </p> <p>6.) Take a Songthaw to Klong Yai, travel time around 30 min. </p> <p>7.) Change songthaw to Trat, around 2 hours. </p> <p>8.) From Trat to Bangkok, there is also a night bus departure. </p> <p>Attention:<br />If the boat arrived later than 16:00, you have to take a risk not to be able to cross the border. In case the border is closed once you got there, you have 3 choices. </p> <p>1) Stay at Eingdoy Hotel, 500m before the border, tel. 039-588109, room rate is around 10 – 15USD per night with TV, Pool Bar. </p> <p>2) A small Guest House in the village nearby, 1.5 km from the border. Experience the local home stay; room rate is around 5 – 8 USD per night. </p> <p>3) Go back to Koh Kong town by moto or boat for only 1USD per person. </p> <p>Share Taxis:<br />You can also make the way from Phnom Penh to Koh Kong town in a share taxi. The departure is early in the morning around 7am opposite of the central bus station, where there are lots of minibuses and taxis waiting for customers. The ride will probably take around 8-10h depending on the season you’re travelling. The price is negotiable between $14-20. </p> <p>Motorbike Info:<br />If you would like to experience a very nice, but kind of rough route through a remote area of Cambodia, than it’s that tour you’ll have to go for. You need to take the National Highway No 4 from Phnom Penh in direction of Sihanoukville. After heading on the Highway for around 180km you’ll pass a small town called Kampong Seila, from which it is a couple of kilometres more to come to a T-junction. Now turning right you’re entering the Minor Road No 48. It’s a narrow road badly paved with laterite, which makes an adventure out of your trip. You should be well experienced to manage this bumpy, creek-crossing road during the wet season without tasting the ground. As the road led through a breathtaking countryside you’ll reach Koh Kong after approx. 140km. Be sure that the early bird catches the worm so don’t go to late as you want to manage the whole trip within one day. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p>Koh Kong offers many small restaurants and places to eat. There is especially two we would recommend: Otto's Restaurant, rooms and meeting place & the Foreigner Food Restaurant (But don't order any beef meal here, only Otto's can be trusted). It seems the larger restaurants have just cookbook cutouts for their menus with no prices listed. You will be charged according to what you look like. Don’t wonder if some of the restaurant owners are sometimes quite impolite; just pass them over if possible. The best budget meals are the stalls in and around Psar Leu. </p> <p>Baan Peakmai:<br />That’s a Thai-style garden restaurant, which is the most alluring one among the few remaining opportunities. They have a huge menu including more than 35 vegetarian choices and a range of fresh seafood. </p> <p>Otto’s:<br />Set on the breezy veranda of the guesthouse, this Western-style restaurant makes a convenient stop for a quick breakfast before taking a boat to Sihanoukville. The dinner includes Thai food, several hearty vegetarian choices and a selection of central European dishes, including for example one of the best bratwurst Cambodia has to offer. </p> <p>Heng Heng Restaurant:<br />This is quite a popular Khmer restaurant for tasty Chinese and Cambodian breakfast of noodle soup and “Bobor” (rice porridge), but it lacks the atmosphere to warrant a good stop for a dinner. </p> <p>Samras Angkor Restaurant:<br />If you are eager to go for Cambodian dishes, that’s the place to pop in. They serve lots of fine Cambodian dishes here. Coming from Thailand you might try the famous Lok Lak or Fish Amok. If you’re to easily to distract by some loud karaoke music, it’s not your place though. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p>Hotels: </p> <p>There are only five hotels here and the rest are guesthouses. The guesthouses are simple and basic rooms, some have Asian style (squat) bathrooms inside the room and the average price is 5 – 8 USD for fan and 8 – 15 USD with air-con. Some guesthouses have no-bathroom rooms for 4 USD per room and night. </p> <p>Note: The first time you get here, the motorcycle taxis will try to overcharge you. The real rate is 2000 Riel or 20 Baht per ride.<br />Bopha Koh Kong Hotel *<br />Koh Kong International Resort Club (L) * Safari World is now open!<br />Koh Pich Hotel *<br />Phou Mint Koh Kong Hotel *<br />Rasmey Makara Hotel *</p> <p>Guesthouses: </p> <p>Cheap Charlies Guesthouse<br />Juliana Guest House<br />Khounchhang Hotel<br />Koh Kong Hotel Koh Lap Chai Den Hotel<br />Nokor Reach Koh Kong Hotel<br />Otto's Restaurant Rooms & Meeting Place<br />Pai Lin Guest House<br />Penh Cheth Guest House<br />Ponl Eupreah Chan Penh Vong Guesthouse<br />Poy Sian Guesthouse<br />Sovann Angkor Guesthouse</p> <p>Bopha Koh Kong Hotel: (tel: 011/741040)<br />This hotel is easily to find, because its just two blocks east of the Sihanoukville boat pier located. It has its own restaurant and rooms at different rates.<br />Single Room: ground floor, air-con, fridge, Sat TV, $8 usd<br />Single Room: 3rd floor, air-con, fridge, Sat TV, $10<br />Double Room: air-con, fridge, Sat TV, $13 usd<br />VIP Room: air-con, fridge, Sat TV, hot water & sitting area, $25 usd </p> <p>Koh Pich Hotel: (tel: 035/936113)<br />You may like this hotel, because it is up to international standards. Hotel, restaurant, nightclub, Karaoke & meeting hall for 60.<br />VIP Room: air-con, cable TV, fridge, $15 usd<br />Twin Room: cable TV, air-con, $15 usd<br />Queen Room: cable TV, air-con, $10 usd<br />Fan Room: bathroom inside, $5</p> <p>Phou Mint Koh Kong Hotel: (tel: 011/948255)<br />Located on the river between the Sihanoukville boat pier and the Koh Kong Bridge, this is a new hotel with a beautiful view of the river.<br />1st Floor: air-con, fridge & TV, $10 usd; fan fridge & TV $6 usd; fan & TV, only $5 usd<br />2nd Floor: air-con, TV hot water & tub, $15 usd; air-con & TV $12 usd</p> <p>Rasmey Makara Hotel: (tel: 035/936058)<br />This is a European standard hotel located south east of the traffic circle. Downstairs rooms are $10 usd with air-con, TV and bath. A single room cost $8, the double room cost $10 and the VIP room is at $13. The rooms have air-con, fridge, TV and Western style bathroom. The whole complex is very modern with garden area and sitting area, massage and Karoke are available on the grounds. The restaurant is known for tasty seafood and live music from 6 pm to 12 midnight. </p> <p>Cheap Charlies Guesthouse: (tel: 016/853450)<br />There is no place to have a cheaper accommodation in town, 50baht per pax. The rooms are really basic and seem to some people as small cells with shared bathroom. Anyway the friendly family will make you feel like home. This place is also a good source for traveller info. A small restaurant is included serving tasty Western and Asian dishes. </p> <p>Otto’s: (tel: 093/6211)<br />Otto's restaurant, rooms & meeting place has rooms for: Single room 80 baht, Double room 100 baht & large double room for 120 baht. TV is available for an extra fee. Otto's has good food, is a place to relax and is a central meeting place for friends both old and young. The food and drinks come at fair prices. River and island tours by boat can be arranged. Note: Otto's is open, it seems a few unscrupulous m/c taxi drivers are saying Otto's is closed because he does not pay them a commissions. </p> <p>Pai Lin Guest House: (tel: 015/836570)<br />Pai Lin Guesthouse is located south east of the traffic circle. The rates are 100 Baht for a fan room and 200 Baht for a room with air-con. Bathroom is inside the room. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><p align="justify">Most of the products are imported from Thailand, except vegetables, fruits and some local foods. There are a couple of clothing shops across the street from the eastern side of the market selling clothes from Thailand as well. Some small shops along the road on the southern side of the market stay open until 10pm. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Cham Yeam Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Cham Yeam Resort is located in Mondul Seima district, about 10 kilometers northwest of Koh Kong provincial town, near the Cambodian-Thai international border. Cham Yeam is a semi-natural site developed 1997 by Neak Oknha Li Yong Phat. He name it Koh Kong International Resort. Today it attracts many tourists, especially Thais. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Cham Yeam Resort is one of the most beautiful resorts in Cambodia because it have five-star hotels, guest houses, several casinos and international zoo, Koh Kong Safari World. Cham Yeam Beach features beautiful coconut trees. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The Cham Yeam border checkpoint is open from 8am until 5pm and from 10pm to 11pm to accommodate the import and export of goods.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kbal Chhay E91 Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Nature and Wildlife Reserve near Nengkok Village, Bakclong Commune, Mundol Seyma District, 24km (2h:15mn) from the Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kbal Chhay or Koh Por</h4> <p align="justify">Kbal Chhay waterfall is located in Mondul Seima district, about 16 kilometers north of Koh Kong provincial town. Kbal Chhay or Koh Por is a natural site along a high mountain range and forest. To reach Koh Por, visitors travel along a stream amid beautiful scenery.</p> <p align="justify">Kbal Chhay gets its water from the Pursat stream. The waterfall is 10 meters high and 8 meters wide during the rainy season. In dry season there is less water, so locals and tourists visit the site and relax under the big rocks that resemble a cave.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kbal Chhay Prek Koh Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Nature and Wildlife Reserve near Neng Kok Village, Bakclong Commune, Mundol Seyma District, 22km (15mn) from the Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Khun Chhang Khun Phen</h4> <p align="justify">Khun Chhang Khun Phen stupa sits on a rock in the middle of the sea tributary, about 1 kilometer from the provincial town. The stupa is 4 meters high and made of concrete. Because the site is small-only 40 square meters, including the stupa-it can accommodate only 10 to 15 visitors at a time. The stupa is about 1 kilometer from the provincial town. Koh Kong residents worship there and often visit the site on national holidays and traditional festivals. </p> <p align="justify">Khun Chhang Khun Phen is related to a Khmer legend. Once upon a time, there was villager's daughter named Thim, who was loved by a man named Khun Chhang. Khun Chhang was bold-headed and not very handsome, but his family was rich.</p> <p align="justify">Thim, however, did not love Khun Chhang, they became engaged and Khun Chhang married her. She later betrayed her husband to love a commander named Khun Phen. When Khun Chhang learned of his wife's affair, he complained to the King. The King decided to cut Thim's body into two parts. After Thim died, Khun Chhang buried her at the same place where she was killed. Because he wanted her to be reincarnated, Khun Chhang put up a soul flag pole on the east bank of the stream, facing where Thim was buried. Then he built a stupa in memory of their love. Later, the west bank of the stream was named Chetdey (a stupa) village, and the east bank was named Dangtung (a flage pole) village.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Moul Resort (Koh Kong Krau)</h4> <p align="justify">Koh Moul, the biggest island in Cambodia, is 22 kilometers long and 7 kilometers wide. The island is located in Koh Kong district, about 24 kilometers south of Koh Kong provincial town. Koh Moul is 350 meters above sea level. The island has many hills and is rich in natural scenery.<br /><br />Koh Kong Krav has more than 10 waterfalls that range from 6 to 25 meters in height. Koh Moul features 6 beautiful beaches, known as Deum Dong Beach 1 to 6, that range from 3,000 to 5,000 meters long. All have beautiful white sand and limpid water. The water surrounding the island are full of black and white dolphines that appear along the beach from 9 to 10:30 in the morning and 5 to 7:30 in the evening.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Sdech</h4> <div align="justify">Koh Sdech is located in Kirisakor district, about 81 kilometers south of Koh Kong provincial town. It attracts visitors from Sihanoukville and Sre Ambil district.</div> <div align="justify"><br />Koh Sdech features a long beach, and the sea is filled with a variety of fish. The site is excellent for snorkeling or scuba diving, as the water is clear, and an array of coral can be seen growing at the bottom of the sea. </div> <div align="justify"><br />According to legend, there once was a king who commanded an army on the island. Because there was no fresh water, the king searched everywhere to find some. At last he found a rock near the sea. Thinking the rock might contain water, the king drew his sword and split open the rock, releasing an endless flow of water that local people still use today.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Lam Da Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Recreational area with parks and beaches at Lam Da Village, Koh Kapi Commune, Koh Kong District 20km (1h:45mn) from the Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prek Chik O'srey Sranash</h4> <p align="justify">Nature and Wildlife Reserve on road 48, Chhmarbak Village, Bakclong Commune, Smach Mean Chey District, 6km (10min) from the Provincial Town.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sner Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Recreational area: parks and beaches. Road 48, Dong Tung Commune, Smachmean chey District. 17km(25mn) From Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ta Tai Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Ta Tai waterfall is a semi-natural site located in Ta Tai village, Ta Tai commune, Smach Meanchey district, about 20 kilometers east of Koh Kong provincial town along National Road 48. There are 84 families living in this area. They earn their living by fishing and hunting.</p> <p align="justify">The waterfall has two stages. The first stage is 5 to 6 meters high; the second stage is 12 to 15 meters high. Ta Tai waterfall was developed as a model site in Koh Kong to attract local and foreign tourists.</p> <p align="justify">Ta Tai waterfall is also known as Ta Eysei waterfall. According to legend, a man named Ta Tai and his son went to the waterfall to fish because the waterfall was the joining point between fresh water and salt water. There was a storm and the resulting floods carried away Ta Tai's son. Four or five days later, however, the boy was found at the same spot from where he disappeared. When Ta Tai questioned his son, the boy said: "There is someone who took me to a secret place, where he turned into a vampire and wanted to kill me. But suddenly Ta Eysei (a hermit) appeared to save me and took me back." After hearing the story, Ta Tai and his wife believed that their son was saved by Ta Eysei or Neak Sachang (another mane of hermit). Ever since then, the Waterfall has been called Ta Eysei Waterfall or Ta Tai Waterfall.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Veal Achaut Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Nature and Wildlife Reserve on road 48, Dong Tung Commune, Smachmean chey District. 45km (1h) from the Provincial Town.</p> </div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-19302385991968057232009-10-12T21:33:00.003+07:002009-10-12T21:48:39.999+07:00Welcome to Takeo<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Takeo </span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StNBDdRTd7I/AAAAAAAAAVE/bjUpS8basw0/s1600-h/tonle-bati.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StNBDdRTd7I/AAAAAAAAAVE/bjUpS8basw0/s200/tonle-bati.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391724706545235890" border="0" /></a>Takeo province is often referred to as “the cradle of Cambodian civilisation” Takeo province has several important pre-Angkorian sites built between the 5th and the 8th century. The provincial capital, Takeo town is an easygoing place that possesses a fair amount of natural and manmade beauty. The natural beauty is in the Scenic River and lake area that faces a pleasant town parkway. The low-lying area seems to include much of the surrounding province area, which is probably why a kingdom that once had its heart here was referred to as Water Chenla. There seems to be water everywhere in the surrounding countryside during the rainy season. </p> <p align="justify">The man-made beauty mostly comes from a series of canals and waterways that were cut through the surrounding countryside, many a very long time ago, connecting towns, villages, rivers and Vietnam. Nearby Angkor Borei town (connected by water to Takeo town) may have been the heart of the Funan Empire, which is called the “Cradle of Khmer Civilization” by Cambodians. Much older than Angkor, the Funan empire had its heyday between the 1st and 6th centuries and stretched across a vast area, from South Vietnam through Thailand, down through Malaysia and into Indonesia. Bold, silver and silks were traded in abundance in the kingdom, or, as some say, the series of fiefdoms. </p> <p align="justify">Although Cambodians claim Funan was created by Khmers, neighbouring Vietnam argues that they were the people of origin. Archaeologists from the University of Hawaii of the USA have made research trips to Angkor Borei in an attempt to piece together the history and story, and story, as well as relics, of the Funan period. In an odd recent twist, Reuters News Service reported in early November 1999 that locals saw the research team digging up ancient relics and figured the stuff must be valuable, so they started digging and looting objects from the area. Fortunately, the Cambodian government seems to be moving in on the problem quickly to try to save what they can of this important piece of Khmer heritage. </p> <div align="justify">That was not the first time the locals have created problems in the piecing together of ancient history. Much of what did remain in the form of ancient ruins in Angkor Borei was destroyed not too long ago in the modern past. The officials that runs the museum that’s dedicated to the history of the Funan empire told me that much of what was still standing from this period (from parts of ancient walls to partial structures) was thought to be useless by locals and was bulldozed and razed to make way for more “useful” modern day structures! Talk about having a bad track record. Fortunately artifacts and history have been put together in the museum.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Takeo Province is full of other interesting sights as well and because of the short distance and good road from Phnom Penh, all are great day trips. Some sights can be combined in a day trip. If you have a bit more time, spend an evening in Takeo town and take in all the sights. There is a pleasant little place to stay overlooking the river and lake area.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><p align="justify">Takeo province is 3,563 square kilometres big. It’s located in the South of the country bordering to the North and East with Kandal, to the West with Kampong Speu and Kampot and to the South with Vietnam. The low-lying area seems to include much of the surrounding province area, which is probably why a kingdom that once had its heart here was referred to as Water Chenla. There seems to be water everywhere in the surrounding countryside during the rainy season.</p> <p align="justify">Therefore the province consists of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The province also features one of the biggest rivers of the country (symbolizing the provincial border to the East), the Tonle Bassac (also known as the “Red River”).</p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><p align="justify">The current population in this province is about 924,758 people or 6.4% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 445,000 male and 479,758 female. The population density is therefore 259.5 people per square kilometre. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p align="justify">Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p align="justify">General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p align="justify">- Cool season: November- March (22-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br />Takeo’s economy consists basically of agricultural farming, fishery, rice and fruit cropping. Especially the rural households depend on agriculture and its related sub-sectors.<br /></div><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bus: </span><br />Phnom Penh and Takeo province are linked by the National Highway No 2, which remains in reasonable condition with a few potholes to slow the velocity down. Hour Lean and PPPT bus companies both run air-con buses between Phnom Penh and Takeo (6000riel, 2hours, 77km). They leave from the Central Station just southwest from the Central Market in PP. Leaving of to PP from Takeo you may find the buses in front of the Phsar Leu. Both buses have to pass Tonlé Bati and Phnom Chisor, both interesting sides of attraction. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxis/Moto:<br /></span>The price from PP by share taxi is around 6000riel, by minibus around 3000riel. Travellers continuing by road to Kampot should take a moto (5000riel) for the 13km journey Angk Tasaom and then arrange a seat in a minibus or share taxi (5000riel) on to Kampot.<br />For 1000 riel you can get anywhere in town. The daily rate is US$ 5 plus fuel for distant sights. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Motorbike Info: </span><br />Phnom Penh and Takeo province are linked by the National Highway No 2, which remains in reasonable condition with a few potholes to slow the velocity down. This is a maximum 2 hours ride for merit skilled motorbikers.<br />If your motorcycle has a mechanic problem, head back to Phnom Penh, as it’s only an hour away. Call your rental outfit in Phnom Penh (always carry theft rental agreement) and they will come down to perform motorcycle surgery or haul the bike back to Phnom Penh. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StNBDPqYmII/AAAAAAAAAU8/NQrNCPC6l9o/s1600-h/steungtreng_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 168px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StNBDPqYmII/AAAAAAAAAU8/NQrNCPC6l9o/s200/steungtreng_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391724702892333186" border="0" /></a>There are a couple of decent Khmer food restaurants near the waterfront, after the canal that heads to Vietnam, Angkor Borei and Phnom Da. You may also find plenty of cookeries in the area around the Independence Monument. By night this is the place to snack on Cambodian desserts or enjoy a “tukalok” (fruitshake). And as for the night scene, there just isn’t much going on in Takeo town –your best bet is to take it easy and remember that Phnom Penh is only an hour away. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Apsara Restaurant: </span><br />This is an alternative spot for a good Cambodian meal during the dry season, when this part of the town is less stinky than the area near the water. It has an English menu and some tasty soups are a worth a recommendation. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Restaurant Stung Takeo: </span><br />This place is built on stilts, as the whole area becomes a giant lake during the wet season. The restaurant overlooks the canal to Angkor Borei, and it’s one of the most popular lunch stops in town. It’s a good place to tuck into some Khmer food before making a trip to Angkor Borei and Phnom Da. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Doun Keo Restaurant: </span><br />This place is one of the first restaurants that you encounter as you enter Takeo from Phnom Penh. It’s a friendly simple place, which feature rather decent Khmer and Chinese food. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p align="justify">There are some reasonable options to get your head on a bed in Takeo, although the proximity of Phnom Penh means that few travellers actually spend a night here. Backpacker options could also be found at the empty Phsar Nat (also overlooking). </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Mittapheap Hotel: (tel: 032/931205)<br /></span>This hotel might be an option for those who have a particular attraction to Cambodian Independence Monuments, as this one overlooks Takeo’s. There is good cheap food nearby, a fortune. Don’t be put of by the old house at the front, s the owners have added a new wing in a leafy green garden at the back, with the smartest air-con rooms in town. Prices range from $5-10. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Angkor Borei Guesthouse: (tel: 032/931340) </span><br />That’s a friendly family-run place, which has a bewildering array of rooms available and all at the same price. Some of them are bigger, some are smaller, some have TV and air-con, some don’t, but in the interest of equality everyone pays the same. Have a look before, than choose. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Boeung Takeo Guesthouse: (tel: 032/931306) </span><br />This is likely the best place in town, overlooking the lake. All rooms are essentially the same (bath, fan, TV), but for $10 you can get an air-con breeze. Ask for a room with a view, as it won’t be more expensive. Prices from $5-10. </p> <div align="justify">Phnom Sonlong Guesthouse: (tel: 032/931404)<br />This guesthouse is right next door to the Angkor Borei and offers more or less the same array and equipment as the Ankor Borei, but is a little less in the price. Some rooms have only one bed, check it out before. Some of the staffs speak good English. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br />As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Takeo have at least one bigger market (some small marts too). So you may also find a market in Takeo centre, which is a busy area with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products (also a lot from Vietnam). Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Angkor Borie</h4> <p align="justify">Angkor Borie is a town in the area of several ruins and archaeological digs. The area contains artifacts dating from the Funan (4th/5th century) and Water Chenla (8th century) as well as the later Angkorian period. The prasat ruins on top of nearby Phnom Da are 11th century Angkorian. There is a smalll museum in the town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chruos Phaork</h4> <p align="justify">Chruos Phaork is located in Pou Village, Preah Bat Choan Chum Commune, Kiri ong District 44 kilometers (1h:6mn) from Provincial Town. It is the Nature Wildlife and Preserves.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chup Pol Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Chup Pol Temple is located in Doun Peaeng Village, Baray Commune, Doun Kae District, about 3 kilometers (4mn) from Provincial Town. It is the Historical Sites and Buildings.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Museum</h4> <p align="justify">Museum is located in Takeo province, there is a museum located at Ang Kor Bo Rey District. The museum is just built under auspice of EU organization for keeping and displaying status and ancient objects of Phnom Da in 6th century for tourists and researchers.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Neang Khmao Temple</h4> <div align="justify">Neang Khmao temple is located in Rovieng commune, Samrong district, off National Road 2, about 27 kilometers north of Takeo provincial town or about 52 kilometers south of Phnom Penh. This temple is inside Wat Neang Khmao.</div> <div align="justify"><br />Constructed of sandstone and brick in the style of Koh Ker, the temple was built by King Jayavarman IV (AD 921-941) in the 10th century for the worship of Brahmanism. The site originally consisted of three temples built side by side, however, only two are still standing, and both are heavily damaged.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ba Yong</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Bayang is located in Por Rorng village, Preah Bat Choan Chum commune, Kirivong district, about 43 kilometers south of Takeo provincial town or about 121 kilometers south of Phnom Penh. From Phnom Penh, take National Road 2 via Bati, Sam Rong, Daun Keo and Trang districts.</p> <p align="justify">Bayang temple was built between AD 615 and 635 by King Pavavarman II on the top of Phnom Bayong, a 313-meterhigh mountain. Its diameter is 13 meters by 9 meters and it is 12 meters high. Constructed of laterite, brick and other stones, it is heavily damaged. Pieces of the temple litter the<br />ground; the roof has collapsed, and the laterite rampart has been damaged.</p> <p align="justify">Bayang temple is a historical site that attracts both foreigners and Cambodians doing research about their ancestors. The road to the mountain, however, is old and difficult to access in the thick forest. The temple is reachable by climbing 390 steps. In addition to Bayang, there are four other temples on the mountain-Preah Kor temple, North Kanang temple, East Kanang temple and Kampoul Kanang temple. All are for Brahman worship and contain a Silva lingam.</p> <p align="justify">Visitors to the site will come to understand how Cambodian history and culture was influenced by the outside world. Because without access to the mountain, however, the only people who will visit the site are researchers studying Cambodian history.</p> <p align="justify">In Kirivong District, there is a stream, Pha Oak, which flows 1,000 meters from its source to where people congregate to swim or bathe. The stream is 6 meters wide during the rainy season and 2 meters wide during the dry season. The sound of the water falling from the mountaintop is almost musical, and the scenery is beautiful.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Chiso (Chiso Mountain)</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Chiso is a historical site located in Sia village, Rovieng commune, Samrong district, about 62 kilometers south of Phnom Penh or 27 kilometers north of Takeo provincial town. To reach the site, take National Road 2 to Bati district and Neang Khmao temple. Turn right at the sign for the site and head down the dirt trial for 5 more kilometers. Phnom Chiso is 13O-meter-high mountain.</p> <p align="justify">Phnom Chiso temple was built in the early 11th century by King Suryavarman I (AD 1002-1050), who practiced Brahmanism. Constructed of sandstone and other stones, it is 60 meters long and 50 meters wide and sits atop a mountain. The temple is surrounded by two galleries. The first gallery is 60 meters long on each side. The second, smaller gallery, is in the middle, where there is the main worship place with two doors and a wooden statue. There are beautiful sculptures on the lintel and the pillars.</p> <p align="justify">Phnom Chiso Pagoda was built in 1917, destroyed by war during the 1970s and rebuilt in 1979. Behind it is a hall called Thammasaphea, kof and a worship place. There is an ancient water tank made of concrete. People usually climb the staircase on the west side of the mountain, which has 390 steps and descend by the south side staircase, which has 408 steps. Another set of stairs in front of the temple links the temple to Sen Chhmos temple, Sen Phouvang temple and Tonie Om, a lake considered sacred by Brahmans and used for washing away sins. A large rock yard nearby about 100 meters long and 80 meters was once the site of several other temples, but only parts of these temples remain standing.</p> <div align="justify">In addition, there is a mountain cave, Vimean Chan, located about 150 meters south of the temple. It is a quiet place for Brahmans or ascetics to meditate. During the Americans' war with Vietnam, the site was bombed, dislodging several large rocks that block the entrance to the cave today. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Hun Sen Phnom Chiso Agricultural and Tourist site is located in Samrong, Bati and Prey Kabas districts. It includes a 513 hectare paddy rice field of dry rice, a 1,386 hectares field of wet rice and three water basins - Thnos Ta Kong, Tuol Lork and Sen Pea Ream. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Phnom Chiso is very popular with visitors, especially during festivals, when it is very crowded. The top of the mountain affords visitors a panoramic view of Takeo Province rice paddies stretching for kilometers.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Da</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Da is located in Prek Ta Phor village, Kork Thalork commune, Angkor Borei district, about 24 kilometers east of Takeo provincial town by water canal or about 102 kilometers south of Phnom Penh by the road. This part of the country is flooded six months of the year, during the rainy<br />season, and dry the rest of the year.</p> <p align="justify">Phnom Da is a cultural, historical site that has been renovated to provide visitors a place to relax or research Cambodian history. The scenery is beautiful all year. In the rainy season, there is a vast water basin that produces lush, green rice paddies during the dry season.</p> <p align="justify">Phnom Da temple was built on the top of a small hill in 6th century by King Rutravarman, who reigned during the Norkor Phnom period, according to the French historian Mibreno. The temple is 12 meters square and 18 meters high. It was constructed of laterite, brick and sandstone. A Brahman temple, it faces north towards Norkor Kork Thalork, which was the capital of Nokor Phnom at the time the temple was built. There is no rampart.</p> <p align="justify">The temple's peak is damaged, and a sculpture depicting the story of Churning of the Ocean of Milk(Cambodian calls Ko Samutra Teuk Dos) has been broken into two parts. A lintel illustrates the figure of sleeping Vishnu. There are false doors on three sides and a real door that opens on the north side.</p> <p align="justify">In the flank of the hill are five man-made caves that reflect the style of Phnom Da, which is similar to India style. In each cave, there is a Shiva lingam and Uma yoni, objects that Brahmans worship. During the Pol Pot regime, between 1975 and 1979, the caves were used as cremation places by the Khmer Rouge.</p> <p align="justify">About 300 meters southwest of the temple is another smaller temple known as Asrom Moha Eysei. Built at the end of the 6th century in Zhenla Period, during the reign of King Pavavarman I, the temple has five windows and two doors. It is 5.5 meters square and 7 meters high, it is built in the<br />Indian style and features a double wall of basalt that faces north.</p> <p align="justify">In 1992, a number of clergymen and nuns built a pagoda south of the hill. It is called Phnom Da pagoda.</p> <p align="justify">Nearly three decades of war have left the road from Phnom Chiso to Angkor Borei district in poor condition; during the rainy season, flooding makes it impassable. Nevertheless, the site attracts foreign tourists and many Cambodians interested in researching Cambodian history during the Koh<br />Kork Thlork Period.</p> <p align="justify">After 1979, the Takeo provincial authority constructed a canal, Canal 15, which links Takeo provincial town to Angkor Borei district. This has made access easier since the road between Angkor Borei and Phnom Da is still difficult to travel, especially during the rainy season, when it floods.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ta Mao (Zoo)</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Ta Mao (Zoo) is located in Tro Pang Sap village, Tro Pang Sap commune, Ba Ti District, Takeo province. Phnom Tamao can be accessible by the National Road No 2 in 40-kilometre distance from Phnom Penh. Then turning right more five kilometers by a trail, it takes 45-minute drive from Phnom Penh. Phnom Ta Mao is a varied site consisting of temples, mountain, nature and a big zoo in Cambodia. Phnom Ta Mao has 2,500-hectar land area called forest-protected area; in this area, the Department of Forestry has taken 1,200-hectar land area for planning trees and 70-hectar land area for organizing zoo. The 70-hectar landarea consisting of five mountains namely: Phnom Ta Mao, Phnom Thmor Dos, Phnom Phdan Poan, Phnom Chhoy and Phnom Bang. Among the five mountains, two mountains have ancient temples are: - Ta Mao Temple (is located at Phnom Ta Mao): was built in 11th century during the reign of the king, Soryak Varman I dedicated to Brahmanism, the temple made of Thmor silt and red-solid brick, located on the peak of 30-meter mountain of Ta Mao, near Ta Mao pagoda. Now, the temple is damaged and is almost unrecognizable. - Thmor Dos Temple (is located at Phnom Thmor Dos): The temple is located on a 35-meter mountain of Thmor Dos, Northwest of Ta Mao temple and was built in 11th century. The temple made of Thmor silt mad red-solid brick. Now, most of the temples are damaged. The people want to go to this temple to worship than Ta Mao temple. In addition, Phnom Ta Mao has a big zoo in Cambodia; the zoo is under the supervision of the Department of Forestry, Ministry of Agriculture and has 84 varieties of animals and birds; two kinds of them are brought from abroad. - There are 150-fourfooted animals consisting of 38 kinds. - There are 300 birds consisting of 38 kinds. - There are 30 reptiles consisting of eight kinds. All these animals are brought here by the Ministry of Agriculture and by seizing from offenders who illegally traffic in wild animals through out Cambodia. To take care these animals, we need to expend US$ 120 per day for food, and 22 staff and workers are working there. The average number of tourists visiting Phnom Ta Mao is 500-600 visitors per week; but during the festivals, there are 7,000-8,000 visitors per week. The local people of four communes around the Phnom Ta Mao are earning money from selling food to tourists. We can extend package-tour program to the above two resorts because these resorts are the popular sites for local and international tourists, and their location is near Phnom Penh. As the sites can attract many tourists, we expect to lure investors to invest in tourist facilitation and constructing the trail from the national Road No 2 to the resorts. The Department of Forestry has a project on constructing an inside trail linking from Tonle Ba Ti to Phnom Ta Mao in Six-Kilometre distance.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ta Moa</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Ta Mao is located in Tropiang Sap Villag, Tropiang Sap commune, Bati district, about 40 kilometers south of Phnom Penh, off National Road No. 2. Turn right at the sign and travel another 5 kilometers down a dirt trail. The site features mountains, the biggest national zoo and ancient temples. There are five mountains at this site - Phnom Tamao, Phnom Thma Dos, Phnom Pdaov Pun, Phnom Chhoy and Phnom Bang. The entire site covers 2,500 hectares, most of it is the protected forest area. The Ministry of Agriculture's Department of Foresty has taken over 1,200 hectares for planting trees and the zoo. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Phnom Ta Mao National Zoo covers 70 hectares and is under the supervision of the department. It features 84 varieties of birds, quadrupeds and reptiles. The animals, which include alligators, elephants, lions, tigers and bears, were collected by the Ministry of Agriculture. Some were recovered from people illegally trafficking wildlife in Cambodia.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The two ancient temples of Phnom Tamao are: </div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">Tamao Temple (Phnom Tamao)</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">Tamao temple was built in 11th century, during the reign of King Suryavarman I and Udayadityavarman II (AD 1050 - 1066) as a place for Brahmans to worship. Tamao Temple was made of silt stone and red solid brick, but is now nearly unrecognizable. The temple is located near Tamao pagoda on the top of Phnom Tamao, which is about 30 meters high. </div> <ul><li> <div style="font-weight: bold;" align="justify">Thma Dos Temple (Phnom Thma Dos)</div></li></ul> <p align="justify">Thma Dos Temple is nothwest of Phnom Tamao on the 35 meter-high Phnom Thma Dos. The temple was built in the 11th century and is constructed of silt stone and red solid brick. Much of the temple is 7.5 meters squar and 13 meters high. Its design is adapted from Khliang style. This temple is more popular with visitors than Tamao temple.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ta Prohm Temple</h4> <div align="justify">This temple, adapted from Bayon Style, was built during the late 12th and early 13th centuries, during the reign of King Jayavarman VII (AD 1181 - 1120) as a place of worship for Brahmans and Buddhists. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The temple is 42 meters long, 36 meters wide and 11 meters high. Today the temple body, the gallery, the wal, the <span style="font-style: normal;"><span style="font-style: italic;">gopura</span> (gateway) and the moat surrounding the temple are heavily damaged. The temple was constructed of brick and laterite and devided into many rooms. The outsite wall is decorated with bas-reliefs illustrating the Brahman story about the celestial nymph. Insite the temple are five rooms and a 13th century Buddha statue that faces east.<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Tonle Bati</h4> <div align="justify">Tonle Bati is a popular lake and picnic area that has bamboo shacks built out over the water that people can rent out for eating and whiling away the day. It’s generally a weekend get-away spot, which means it’s nice and quiet during the week. Locals swim there, but the water does not look real inviting.<br /><br />There are all kinds of food and drink stands that sell everything you need for a picnic along the lake. Note that there are tours that follow you when you arrive on weekends and try to get you to go to their own place. It’s best to pass right by them and find a spot on your own. Check prices beforehand on everything – they are famous for handing you an outrageously high bill when you depart.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Tonle Bati is a place of worship and features two ancient temples, Ta Promh and Yeay Peov, and a pagoda, Wat Tonle Bati, which was built in 1576.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Phnom Khliang</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Phnom Khliang, a Buddhist pagoda built in 1753, is a natural cultural site located in Prey Slek commune, Trang district, about 12 kilometers south of Takeo provincial town near National Road 2. It is a popular place for taking oaths and praying. During the Khmer Rouge regime it was used as a hospital. The red gravel at the foot of the mountain was dug to repair and construct a nearby trail. The entire site covers 11 hectares, Phnom Kliang is the middle. The hill is 30 meters high, and at the top is a new pagoda built in 1992 sponsored by Prime Minister Hun Sen. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The site attracts mostly local visitor who are superstitious and who are looking for a nice place to relax. At the top of the mountain is a granite stone from which water flows all year. Local people believe that the stone is magical.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Yeay Pov Temple</h4> <div align="justify">Yeay Pov temple is behind Wat Tonle Bati, about 100 meters from Ta Prohm temple. Constructed of sandstone in the 12 century, it is 7 meters square and faces east. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Apart from the temple is a house on the bank of Tonle Bati, about 200 meters from the temple, that once was used by the royal family during holidays. Today this place houses the offices of Bati Tourism Company, which controls the 9.3 hectare site. The company has erected 48 resting cottages with zinc roofs and another 40 cottages with leaf roofs along the riverside. The company has also built nine restrooms, and other restrooms are available at local people's residences. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">In additional, there is also a natural lake that is 7,000 meters long. During the dry season, the lake is 1,000 meters wide and 1 to 2.5 meters deep. During the rainy season, it swells to 1, 500 meters wide and is about 4 meters deep. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There is a fee to enter the site. The cost for cambodian is 1,000 riel (USD0.25) for motobikes and 2,000 riel (USD0.50) for cars. The fee for resting cottages is 5,000 riel (USD1.25) per cottage. Foreigners are charged USD2 per person. Food can be purchased at the site. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The site is very popular, attracting 500 to 600 Cambodians and 100 foreign visiter per week. During holidays and festivals, the number of visitors can reach 9,000 per week. The site also provide employment opportunities and a good living for the people of the nearby Thnal Teaksin and Tonle Bati villages. </div><br /></div></div> </div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-65889679894660871932009-10-12T14:59:00.003+07:002009-10-12T15:12:46.734+07:00Welcome to Svay Rieng<span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Svay Rieng</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkhZDIrWI/AAAAAAAAAUk/4Fx5mXdcd9g/s1600-h/svayreang.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkhZDIrWI/AAAAAAAAAUk/4Fx5mXdcd9g/s200/svayreang.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391622966226759010" border="0" /></a>Svay (pronounced Swai) Rieng is on of the smallest and sleepiest Cambodian provinces that just happen to have one of the country’s busiest highways running straight through - National Highway No 1, which links Phnom Penh and Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam just after you cross the Mekong River by way of the Neak Loeung Ferry. It is also one of the poorest provinces of Cambodia due to the poor quality of the land. Most of the provincial population eke out a subsistence living based on farming and fishing. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Svay Rieng is the provincial capital, a sleepy town just 43 km from the Bavet border crossing. This is a fairly prosperous place as a result of the border trade traffic, business people and travellers passing trough. The town is a very friendly place and makes for a pleasant overnight stop whether coming from or going to Vietnam.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Svay Rieng town is situated near the Waiko River and its vast, scenic marshlands, the result of a wide stretch of the river drying up significantly over the years. It’s a pleasant setting and one that can be enjoyed at several different spots along the river and marsh. A bridge over the Waiko, not far from the main part of town, bears a plaque that states prime minister Hun Sen donated the bridge.<br /></div> <div align="justify">During the long Vietnam War, American forces believed that this was the place, where Vietnamese communists had their intelligence headquarter. For sure there were undoubtedly a lot of Vietnamese communists hiding especially in the South of Cambodia during much of the war, but there wasn’t a strategic centre like the Pentagon here. In 1969 the Americans began unauthorised bombing in this area and in 1970 joined with South Vietnamese forces for a big ground assault.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Geography</span></span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkiL6_5TI/AAAAAAAAAU0/fFWVUWeasNo/s1600-h/Svey_Rieng_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 137px; height: 200px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkiL6_5TI/AAAAAAAAAU0/fFWVUWeasNo/s200/Svey_Rieng_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391622979882837298" border="0" /></a>Svay Rieng is a small low land province with 2,966 square kilometres. Majority of land is arable land and it is under Mekong water half a year. It’s located in the Southeast of the country bordering Kampong Cham to the North, Prey Veng to the West and Vietnam to the East and South. The Southeast of the province occupies a jut of land sticking into Vietnam, so the Southeast of the province is literally surrounded from Vietnam. The province consists generally of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The land state is due to the American carpet bombing a real pity – no forests and cratered countryside are the results. The province also features two of the biggest rivers of the country (actually they symbolize the provincial borders) the Tonle Bassac and the mighty Mekong.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Population</span></span><br /><br />The current population in this province is about 550,466 people or 3.8% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 261,318 male and 289,148 female. The population density is therefore 185.6 people per square kilometre.<br /></div><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Climate</span></span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (24-32c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Economy</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify">Svay Rieng’s economy consists basically of agricultural farming, fishery, rice and fruit cropping and some garment factories producing for international markets. Due to its location next to Vietnam there is some trade evolving in recent years. Especially the rural households depend on agriculture and its related sub-sectors.<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The Svay Rieng Market is the place to change money. There are plenty of the telltale glass cases of the moneychangers along the front, as well as inside the market area. They readily change dollars, riel and the Vietnamese dong.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">How to get there</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkgaK8DRI/AAAAAAAAAUU/YWKMe-Lc5vY/s1600-h/DSCN2696.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkgaK8DRI/AAAAAAAAAUU/YWKMe-Lc5vY/s200/DSCN2696.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391622949348052242" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxis/Bus: </span><br />Share taxis leave Phnom Penh from the Chbah Ampeau taxi park to head to Svay Rieng. The fare from Phnom Penh to Svay Rieng is 8,000riel. Grab an extra space for a bit more comfort (costs you more). Hour Lean Bus Company operates a daily direct connection from PP to Svay Rieng (cost $2, 3 hour ride).<br /></div> <div align="justify">If you come from the Bavet border crossing with Vietnam it might be a little bit difficult to find a taxi, as most of them prefer the more lucrative option of taking foreigners all the way to Phnom Penh. Try to find a taxi with other travellers and to stuff yourself for a 1-hour trip into the taxi ($1-2). </div> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Motorbike Info: </span><br />Phnom Penh to Svay Rieng:<br />This trip is a fairly easy lone for motorcycles, as you can easily skirt the potholes that slow down the cars. Keep those eyes open, though, as the share taxis that ply this stretch from Phnom Penh to the Vietnam border all seem to be trying for the Cambodian Land Highway Speed Award. They do fly and they don’t let a little thing like a motorcycle hinder their flight. </p><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to eat</span></span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkh_HLosI/AAAAAAAAAUs/upBqRpacyXI/s1600-h/svayreang_tonlevayko.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkh_HLosI/AAAAAAAAAUs/upBqRpacyXI/s200/svayreang_tonlevayko.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391622976444277442" border="0" /></a>There are some cheap food stalls around Phsar Svay Rieng for those, who want a faster and budget feed. Snack stalls are opening at late afternoon till the night along the river.<br />The following three restaurants are just east of Monument Circle and quite close to each other. They are all open throughout the day, starting at the crack of dawn with Chinese noodle soup and omelettes with French bread. All have signs and menus in English, and pleasant staff. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Svay Rieng Restaurant: </span><br />It’s a pleasant, small restaurant with Khmer and Chinese food. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Pich Restaurant: </span><br />This doublewide restaurant is very popular with the locals. They have some Western food as well as the usual Khmer and Chinese fare. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Rasmey Nimol Restaurant: </span><br />This corner restaurant catches a breeze better than the other two. They also serve up good food. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Serei Pheap Thmai Retaurant: </span><br />This is the one with the deck overlooking the water mentioned earlier. They have good food and the staff can speak English. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Boeng Meas Restaurant: </span><br />This nice little wooden restaurant is built on stilts near the riverside and is considered to be one of the best in town. All Khmer favourites are clearly listed on the proper English menu and the service is swift. </p><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to stay</span></span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkg7v5xhI/AAAAAAAAAUc/pYlxlo4xq3E/s1600-h/DSCN2703.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLkg7v5xhI/AAAAAAAAAUc/pYlxlo4xq3E/s200/DSCN2703.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391622958361462290" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tonlay Waiko Hotel: (tel: 044/945718)</span><br />This is the biggest hotel on side just 300m off the town including a restaurant and a nightclub. It was renovated in 1999 and now remains the best option in town. As the National Police Chief owns it, you can feel totally save. They offer quite spacious rooms with attached Western bathroom, satellite TV and video, air-con and fridge for about $10-25. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Santepheap Hotel: (tel: 011/682760) </span><br />This is one of the nicest guesthouses in town even if its room’s look quite used (old). The staffs are very friendly and eager to help in any way. They have rooms downstairs without windows and upstairs with one. The rate is $4 without bath and $5 including bath. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Vimean Monorom: (tel: 044/945817)<br /></span>This is a fairly new place with rooms that feature two beds and a Western bath. The rooms are US$ 10 with a fan or US$ 15 with a/c. Going there you might have the impression of an old Soviet exterior. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">The Three Guesthouses: </span><br />All on different sides of the same corner, these guesthouses have more than the location in common. They all have fairly well cleaned rooms and are US$ 4 a night without a fan, US$ 5 with.<br /></p><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Shopping</span></span><br /><br />As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Svay Rieng have at least one bigger market. You may also find a market in Svay Rieng centre (Phsar Svay Rieng), which is a very busy area with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products (a lot from Vietnam). Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to see</span></span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bavet International Border</h4> <div align="justify">Located 48 kilometers from Svay Rieng provincial town is the international border with Vietname. The Bavet checkpoint is the main international border crossing for people traveling between Phnom Penh and Ho Chi Minh City.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Bavet's main attractions are two casinos that are within short walking distance of the border. This casinos are very popular with foreigners crossing the border. There is also a market, Psar Nat, where goods are transferred between Cambodia and Vietnam.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Brasoth Center</h4> <p align="justify">Brasoth Center is located in Prasout Commune, Svay Teab district, about 1.5 km (10mn) from Provincial Town. Operation of Sporting Facilities.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prey Ba Sak</h4> <div align="justify">Prey Ba Sake Located in Svay Rieng District at the Southeast of the provincial town in the distance of 8.5 kilometres from the provincial town. The area of Prey Ba Sak has 84 square meters and borders river of Vag Ko at the North and the East, village of local people at the west and the South. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The resort of Prey Ba Sak can provide income to the state and attracts local visitors to spend their visit and pleasure there. So, the resort is trending to develop for local visitors in Svay Rieng province due to their tradition, and for international tourists due to the real Cambodian culture and civilization. Prey Ba Sak located on the hill, the former place of ancient temple, which was completely damaged by war. Nowadays, in order to change this place to be the attractive site for local and international tourists, the provincial tourist office should initially rearrange the place and statues for local visitors to worship during festival days or their travel. Prey Ba Sak is the place, which has the most complex forest among others in Svay Rieng province.</div> </div> <br /></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-14129918704132000402009-10-12T14:42:00.003+07:002009-10-12T14:58:52.943+07:00Welcome Stung Treng<div align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Stung treng</span></span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhSuxyP0I/AAAAAAAAAT0/RNQYqHmvRtI/s1600-h/steungtreng.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhSuxyP0I/AAAAAAAAAT0/RNQYqHmvRtI/s200/steungtreng.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391619415826644802" border="0" /></a>Stung Treng is a northern province of Cambodia. It was formerly called Xieng Teng and was once a part of the vast Khmer Empire, then the Lao kingdom of Lan Xang and later the Lao kingdom of Champassack. During the period of French Indochina it was again ceded to Cambodia.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The provincial capital is also named Stung Treng and is an important trade hub with a few hints of Lao influence scattered about, owing to the fact that the Lao border is about 50 km away. It’s a friendly, quiet country town situated on the confluence of the San River and the Mekong River. It actually sits on the banks of the San River, with the mighty Mekong coming into the picture on the northeastern outskirts of he town.<br /></div> <div align="justify">The San River goes by three names, depending on which of the locals you speak to. Some call it the Kong River because the San and Kong Rivers merge together about 10 km northeast of Stung Treng town, confusing people about which name the river should bear. Others call it the Sekong River, which is the combined name of these two rivers. Whatever name the fiver beside the town goes by, it’s another one of Cambodia’s beautiful picture-postcard river towns. It’s a nice place to kick back and chill out if you are on a circuit tour of the Northeast River Scene, from here to Laos.<br /></div> <div align="justify">The San River is fronted in Stung Treng by a nice stretch of paved road. It’s the centre of socializing (as in most Cambodian river towns) in the late afternoon and early evening hours as the locals ride up and down the stretch enjoying the view and each other. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Drink and dessert stands spring up earlier to serve the daily merrymaking crowd. It’s a nice spot for a walk or jog any time of the day as the river road turns into a pleasant rural road that leads to the airport 4 km north of town.<br /></div> <div align="justify">The river port area just in front of the small city park is fairly busy, handling trade between Cambodia and Laos. The ferry across the San River to where National Highway No 7 continues north to the Laos border is also at this pier. The fare is 300 riel per head. We went for a ride on this stretch (2,000 riel for taking a big bike on the ferry), but there is not much to see along the way besides light jungle and some remnants next to the road that was a target of carpet bombing during the Vietnam War years (the road was recently overhauled and is now one of the best in the country). The road works its way eastward so it does not afford views of the Mekong River as one would hope. The few residents we saw along the way were truly amazed to see the likes of us, who would want to be there.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Geogrephy</span></span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhSOV4saI/AAAAAAAAATs/UdKtFa-iLac/s1600-h/Steung+_Treng_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 148px; height: 200px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhSOV4saI/AAAAAAAAATs/UdKtFa-iLac/s200/Steung+_Treng_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391619407119692194" border="0" /></a>Stung Treng province, which covers an area of 11,092 square kilometres, is a remote and sparsely populated province in the northeast of Cambodia. It borders Lao to the north, Ratanakiri to the east, Preah Vihear to the west and Kratie and Kompong Thom to the south. The province is divided into five district, 34 communes and 128 villages.<br />Stung Treng is a unique province quite distinct from other Cambodian provinces in the Mekong basin. Extensive forests, intersecting rivers and streams and low population density characterize it. Stung Treng includes also the western chunk of the massive Virachey National Park, accessible from Siem Pang, a small beautiful town on the Tonle Kong. The province also features three big rivers the Tonle Kong, the Tonle San and the mighty Mekong with its hundreds of small islands scattered on the river stretch in Stung Treng Province.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Population</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhS33NL9I/AAAAAAAAAT8/RIO8R-RdmFw/s1600-h/steungtreng_fishing.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 169px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhS33NL9I/AAAAAAAAAT8/RIO8R-RdmFw/s200/steungtreng_fishing.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391619418265300946" border="0" /></a>The population of Stung Treng constitutes just 0.7% of Cambodia's population. The population density is 7 people per square kilometre, which is nine times less than the national density. As the population is low and the province is endowed with natural resources, the immigration rate is very high. This fact has been proven by the population census in 1998, which shows that 19.4% of the province's population has migrated from outside, of which male migrants constitute 55%. The most commonly stated reasons for immigration were moving with family, followed by searching for livelihood.<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Similar with other provinces, the female population is higher than the male population. The result of the census in 1998 demonstrates that 50.5% of the population is female. In Stung Treng, about 79.4% of the population are involved in the agriculture sector. The secondary and tertiary sectors account for 2.4% and 18.2% respectively. There are 54,488 male and 55,217 female with a total of 109,705person.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Climate</span></span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (18-26c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (27c -35c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (26-34c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p></div> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Economy</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify">Stung Treng’s economy is based on fishing and silk weaving. However there is also some agricultural farming what is the smallest economical source of the province. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Hopefully the ministry of tourism can manage its newly created development plan.<br />The last river dolphins (Irrawaddy) in the Mekong River are at the heart of an ambitious development programme to tackle poverty and attract tens of thousands of visitors to the province. The Mekong River Discovery Trail Project will draw visitors to view the endangered fresh water dolphin, which lives in 10 deep-water natural pools in a 190-km stretch of the Mekong River, mostly between the quiet provincial capitals of Kratie and Stung Treng. </div> <br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">How to get there</span></span><br /><p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Air: </span><br />There is no flight operating to this province yet.</p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bus:<br /></span>Coming from Phnom Penh, Stung Treng town is accessible via NH No 7 (348km). There are several bus companies, such as PPT and Sorya going daily to Stung Treng. The easiest way to get there is to buy a ticket at the central bus station southwest of the central market. Sorya goes twice a day, at 7am in the morning and 12am noon. The trip will take around 7-9hours and costs approx. US$8. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bullet Boat to Kratie: </span><br />Unfortunately, the bullet boats usually don’t journey beyond Kratie. The stretch between Kratie and Stung Treng is loaded with small islands and clumps, with a fair number of dead trees thrown in for good measure. The journey is made only when the water is very high, which doesn’t occur during a good portion of the rainy season. When the boat is running it beats taking a share taxi as, unlike the road, the river affords a smooth ride. The trip downriver to Kratie takes around 4 1⁄2 hours and six to seven hours coming upstream from Kratie. As of May 2000, the bullet boat was running every other day at a fare of 20,000riel. If the boats are making the run, take it- it’s a pretty stretch of the river. It’s not sure if they still run, probably just occasionally. </p> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxis/Pick-up: </span><br />Share taxis ply two routes from Stung Treng, one to Banlung (Rattanakiri) and the other south to Kratie.<br /></div> <div align="justify">For the trip to Banlung, bring food, water and mosquito repellent because if there is a breakdown (not uncommon) on this bumpy backwoods laterit road you may be caught in the jungle for the night. Share taxis usually go in groups in case of a breakdown, but as the other taxis are usually full as well, people do end up stranded and sleeping out in the elements at times. The five-hour trip stretches to seven hours during the rainy season (fare: $8-10 for taxi/$5-7 on the back of a Pick-up).<br />From Stung Treng to Kratie, the fare is about 20,000 riel. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Motorcycle: </span><br />Banlung to Stung Treng<br />The 146 km journey from Banlung to Stung Treng takes 5 1⁄2 hours during the rainy season, so knock at least an hour off of that in the dry season. The road is generally lousy, passing through areas of bomb craters that create deep lakes during the rainy season, but you can skirt around the perimeter of most of them. Where you can’t, the road goes zigzagging through the jungle, which is slow and slippery in the wet months.<br />Having said that, there are a few decent stretches and the last 19 km (after the road merges with Highway 7) are fairly easy ones. The same suggestion we made in the share taxi part of this section applies for riders on this road. Bring food, water and mosquito repellent. If you have a breakdown, there may not be anyone else coming by, depending on the time of day. It’s always best to get an early start to improve your chances if you do have a problem.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Stung Treng to Kratie<br />The recently new paved National Highway No 7 has now become one of the best roads in the whole country. The trip is 142 km and takes about 1 1/2 – 2 1/2 hours. There is no problem regarding security. </div> <br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to eat</span></span><br /><p align="justify">There are just a couple of restaurants in town, but if you are on a budget trip you’ll find nice very reasonable food just on the markets west front. There are some cookeries with quite a wide range of cheap Khmer, Chinese and Lao food open until the early night. Late afternoon the typical small stalls offering several fruit juices and delicious baguettes. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Mekong Blue: </span><br />This nice decorated café and restaurant halfway from the centre to the airport is not only a place to eat but to see beautiful silk weaving settled in a gallery style. They offer light Cambodian but also some Western food. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Arunreas Restaurant: </span><br />They make the most of their parkway location by having a small sidewalk eating area. It’s a pleasant enough early evening spot as the locals ride by on their evening motorcycle pleasure cruise. They have good food (Western and Khmer), and an English menu to go along with English-speaking staff. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">New World restaurant: </span><br />This restaurant is just one block west from the market and offers a mix of Asian flavours from Cambodia, Thailand and China plus a fair selection of beers. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">No Name Restaurant: </span><br />Located across the parkway from the Arunreas, this place is easy to spot, as it always seems to have Coca Cola and Player umbrellas set up. The food is tasty, but is prepared to try your hand at Khmer as they don’t speak English and there isn’t an English menu. The staffs are very friendly, though. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Kolap Stung Treng Hotel & Restaurant: </span><br />Good Khmer and Chinese food with an English menu and beer girls, to boot. </p> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to stay</span></span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhTciD_vI/AAAAAAAAAUE/9V_3FV1RYvI/s1600-h/steungtreng_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 168px; height: 200px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLhTciD_vI/AAAAAAAAAUE/9V_3FV1RYvI/s200/steungtreng_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391619428108730098" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sekong Hotel: (tel: 074/973762) </span><br />This ex-government hotel is located to the West of the boat port. It’s a very pleasant place with its nice layout and location next to the San River. Bib rooms with nice old wooden furniture and a Western bath are US$ 10 a night with a fan, or a whopping US$ 20 a night to flip on the a/c. They say the electricity is expensive in these parts. Better bargains are the simple rooms in the back of the complex. They have a fan and Western bath for US $ 5 a night. The friendly Khmer lady owner has her staff (family) head to the market for warm French bread in the mornings and serves it with espresso coffee. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sok Sambath Hotel: (tel: 012/327677)<br /></span>That’s probably the best hotel in town near the market area. The rooms are well tended with TV and creature comforts like hot water for those who are willing to spend an extra dollar. They also have a Chinese breakfast in the morning. The fan rooms are quite basic but come at a reasonable price for $7 for two. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Mohasal Hotel: (tel: 074/973999) </span><br />This place is situated in the far south of the town but is therefore a quite place. The air-con rooms are a bit old so it’s just worth to consider them for getting away from the trouble. The rooms have big ornately carved wooden beds. The price is around $5-10. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Preap Sor Guesthouse: (tel: 012/936235) </span><br />Clean and simple rooms with a Western bath for US$ 10 a night with a fan. It’s double what the price should be. Adding a/c puts the price at US$ 15. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Riverside Guesthouse: (tel: 012/439454) </span><br />This guesthouse is located next to the riverside in front of the station. It is a very friendly-run place wit basic fan rooms and bathroom. The staffs are very helpful but it’s mostly crowded with backpackers. The rooms are around $3-6. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Amatak Guesthouse: </span><br />Very basic rooms with a floor fan, bed and mosquito net. It’s clean and there is a share bath for US$ 5 a night.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p align="justify">As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Stueng Treng have at least one bigger market. You may also find a market in Stueng Treng centre, which is a bustling place, selling goods from Laos, Vietnam and, of course, Cambodia. There is also a small night market that sets up on the southwest side of the market, and there are also small drink and food market shops near the Preap Son Guesthouse on the opposite side of the market. To take something special from this province along, buy some precious handmade weavery. </p> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to see</span></span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Fresh Water Dolphin</h4> <p align="justify">Nowadays the dolphins live mainly in the rivers and waterways of Kratie and Stung Treng provinces. The number of these mammals is estimated to be between 40 and 60 and they are often seen travelling in small groups of 6 to 10 individuals. The females usually give birth to young once every two years most often during the months of June to August. The young dolphins are about 1m in length at birth and suckle milk. By adulthood the dolphins can attain a length of over 2.5m and weigh up to 180kg. Their diet consists mainly of small fish, shellfish and snails. The dolphins can swim at speeds up to 40km per hour and stay submerged for periods between five and ten minutes.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Hang Kho Ba Pagoda</h4> <div align="justify">Hang Kho Ba Pagoda is the cultural and historical site, located at Hang Kho Ba Village, Hang Kho Commune, Steung Treng District in Six-Kilometer distance from the provincial town by the road to the airport, then turning left across the river of Se Kong. The pagoda of Hang Kho Ba is over 300 years. The local people there speak Lao majorly. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Steung Treng province has been recognized in two special characteristics: </div> <div align="justify"> - The province riches in sweet tamarind fruit. </div> <div align="justify"> - The province riches in Pa Si Yi fish </div> <div align="justify"> - Pava fish.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kantuy Ko</h4> <p align="justify">Kantuy Ko is located in Samki Village and Commune, Steng Treng District, about 4 kilometers (15mn) from Provincial Town. It is the Nature Wildlife and Preserves.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Ksach Resort</h4> <p align="justify">Koh Ksach Resort is located along the river of Se Kong in 5 kilometer distance from the provincial town. The site features a beautiful sandy beach, 2 kilometers long and one-half kilometer wide, where visitor can swim or relax. A natural site, it can be visited only during the dry season and especially popular during Khmer New Year.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Mekong River Trip to Laos</h4> <div align="justify">The Mekong River between Stung Treng and the Laos border is very light on population and heavy on beautiful scenery. Boulder outcroppings, numerous sets of rapids, swirling pothole currents, wide sweeping stretches of river and forested landscape along the banks all await the boat traveler. It makes for a great trip, either for the traveler that wants to continue on to Laos or for those wanting to enjoy a wild stretch of the Mekong in Cambodia. </div> <div align="justify"><br />The trip is difficult to downright impossible to make on this shallow stretch of the Mekong during the dry season, with cont less sunken islands and a virtual forest of trees growing right in the middle of the river. The trip becomes an obstacle course for the boat drivers this time of the year, as they carefully try to choose the best way to guide their craft through the maze that nature has created without losing a propeller to the river. The best time of the year to take this trip is from May to November when sufficient upstream rains have raised the river to a level that allows the boats to pass through carefully. </div> <div align="justify"><br />There is not a whole lot to do once you get to the border area, but travelers can leave their passport with Cambodian immigration (at the small checkpoint on the west bank of the river) and cross to the Laos side to eat at a riverside restaurant and look at the tiny market in the Laos village of Geedahn. Cambodian immigration officers may ask you see them, but it is not a fee set by the central government so you don’t have to pay it. There is also a guesthouse to stay at near this village (on the Laos side of the river, but a couple of hundred meters south along the riverbank where it is still Cambodia). Which was built here for border traders that lose the day light hours and need a place to spend the night. It’s a nice enough place, but overpriced, with a room that includes two big beds and a fan going for US$ 8 a night. Electricity is running between dusk and midnight. To take the trip, head down to the riverbank area (near the small bullet boats just east of the pier) in Stung Treng town before 8:30 am and talk to one of the operators of the small freight boats. The fare is 15,000 riel (one way) and the trip to the border area takes about 5 ½ hours, but is cut down to just over three hours on the trip back south as the swift current on this stretch of the Mekong pushes the boats right along. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">If you want a faster journey, approach one of the small fiberglass boat operators, the ones that have the 40-hp outboard motors-they want US$ 20-$25 (one-way) to make the trip- but if you are looking for a quick trip or fast fun, the trip time going upriver is cut down to only 1 ½ hours. The slow boats are fast enough coming back downstream so you could save money by grabbing one of those on the return trip. For those wanting to cross into Laos using this route you will need a Laos’s visa in your possession and you also need to stop at the main police station in Stung Treng town (see map) to get a letter of permission to cross the border at this point. This is shown to Cambodian immigration will not let you stamp out of the country without this letter.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ou Pong Moan Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Ou Pong Moan Resort is the natural and man-made resort which locates at Pong Moan village, Ou Pong Moan Commune, Steung Treng District in nine-Kilomter distance from the provincial town. The resort locates at the turning point to the provinces of Ratanakiri, Kratie and Steugh treng. At Ou Pong Moan resort, tourists are usually interested in: </div> <div align="justify"> - Ou Pong Moan has water source from the ground. The water source locates at 80-kilometer distance from the recreational site and flows all seasons. The water is suitable for swimming. </div> <div align="justify"> - At the riverside, there are small Kho Chos for leisure and resting. </div> <div align="justify"> - 10 Kwh electricity dam which is favorable for tourist development activities.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Preah Theat</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Preah Theat is located in Thmey Village and Commune, Stung Treng District, about 2 kilometes (5mn) from Provincial Town. It is a Nature Wildlife and Preserves.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Preah Ko Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Preah Ko Temple is located in Intersection of Sékong River and Mékong River, Thla Borivat District, about 3.5 kilometers (10mn) from Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Pream Buorn Lveng Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Pream Buorn Lveng Temple is located in Kang De Sor Village, Thala Bariwatt Commune, Thala Bariwatt District, about 6 kilometers (15mn) From Province. It is the Historical Site.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Thala Barivat Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Thala Barivat Resort is located at Thala Barivat district in 4 kilometers distance from the provincial town. This area can be accessible by going across Se Kong river and Mekong river to the provincial road of Preah Vihear.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Thala Baricvat is the historical resort in which the Preah Ko timple built in 7-8 century, made of red bred during the feign of the king, Javvarman I. In front of the temple, there is a statue of Preah Ko ( sacred cow) available in Cambodia next to the Preah Ko statue, there is a space having 10-squar meter area for playing the game of Viey khil annually, before the Khmer New Year. The game played during four days and three nights. It starts in the afternoon at 2 O’clock and lasts for two hours. The game played during the festival of the ethnic minority of Kouy. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There are many small, ancient temples near the Thala Barivat, but most of them, such as Prambuon Lveng temple, Srei temple and Angkor Kmao temple have been heavily damaged over time.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Phnom, Stung Treng</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Phnom, Stung Treng Borrowing the name of the famous land mark temple in Phnom Penh, this one isn’t high enough for a good view of the area, though you can see the mountains along the Lao border to the north. Anew wat is currently under construction on the site. River Scene, from Here to Laos The San River is fronted in Stung Treng by a nice stretch of paved road. It’s the center of socializing (as in most Cambodian river towns) in the late afternoon and early evening hours as the locals ride up and down the stretch enjoying the view and each other. Drink and dessert stands spring up earlier to serve the daily merrymaking crowd. It’s a nice spot for a walk or jog any time of the day as the river road turns into a pleasant rural road that leads to the airport 4 km north of town.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The river port area just in front of the small city park is fairly busy, handling trade between Cambodia and Laos. The ferry across the San River to where Highway 7 continues north to the Laos border is also at this pier. The fare is 300 riel per head. We went for a ride on this stretch (2,000 riel for taking a big bike on the ferry), but there is not much to see along the way besides jungle and the remnants of a road that was a target of carpet bombing during the Vietnam War years. The road works its way eastward so it does not afford views of the Mekong River as one would hope. The few residents we saw along the way were truly amazed to see the likes of us, would want to be there.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wildlife</h4> <p align="justify">Cambodia is home to some of the most significant populations of mammalian wildlife in Asia. Endangered species such as leopards, tigers, bantams, gaur, barking deer and the near-extinct Kouprey – the Kingdom’s national animal and the world’s rarest large mammal – have been sighted off the beaten path. In addition, wild elephants still roam remote pristine forests and monkeys and snakes abound in mountainous areas. While the international market for endangered species poses a great threat to the preservation of the Kingdom’s wildlife, conservationists strive to research, document and preserve them.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-50116468640169202612009-10-12T13:48:00.003+07:002009-10-12T14:41:24.554+07:00Welcome to Sihanoukville<span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Sihanoukville</span></span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWN6yTfqI/AAAAAAAAATM/Pbl9EnrW6YM/s1600-h/sihanoukville_beach.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 144px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWN6yTfqI/AAAAAAAAATM/Pbl9EnrW6YM/s200/sihanoukville_beach.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391607238522797730" border="0" /></a>Sihanoukville province is a small southern province of Cambodia. The capital sits on a peninsula with beaches and tropical islands around. Sihanoukville (also known as Kampong Som or Kampong Saom) was founded in 1964 to be the only deep-water port in whole Cambodia. It is gradually being redeveloped as a tourist attraction, but despite the promise of massive Malaysian investment - a casino is planned for Naga Island - tourist numbers are still fairly low. Also its nice with sand beaches and several paradise islands have made it popular as a tourist destination. </p> <p align="justify">In honour to the king, who fought for the independency of Cambodia the provincial capital was called Sihanoukville. Located in the southwest corner of Cambodia, 232km from Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville can be reached via National Highway N° 4. White-sand beaches that include O’chheuteal, Sokha, Pram Pi Chan, and Deum Chrey beautify this coastal city. These beaches are known for their quiet, cosy atmosphere and the large stretches of white sand and clear waters and these make them popular spots for families on vacation. These seaside paradises with the refreshing coolness of the fresh water streams can be enjoyed all year round. </p> <p align="justify">Business opportunities in Sihanoukville are varied from financial activities to tourist and travel-related industries in conjunction with the government's objective of making Sihanoukville a major tourist destination besides its status as an International Offshore Financial Centre. The government welcomes both foreign as well as local investors to participate on a joint-venture basis. </p> <p align="justify">This famous see side resort is formed by wide and huge streets and quite new big concrete buildings, which lost any impression of the former architectonical colonial style. As the town is not a small place due to it’s wide spread urban areas, the best way to get around is to hire a motorbike. Beside the nice beaches and some very nice vantage points there isn’t that much to see in the town itself. To catch a nice view on the city you best climb the small hill to Wat Leu. Wat Krom is another place of interest as this is a recently build pagoda, because the older one was destroyed by the Khmer Rouge and it houses a sanctuary called Yeah Mao, the guardian of the cost. Nearby to the town there are nice places for a detour such as the Ream National Park and the beautiful Kbal Chhay Waterfall.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Geography</span></p><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWNBJdbzI/AAAAAAAAAS8/Sqhos_Lk_Zc/s1600-h/Sihanouk_Ville_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 136px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWNBJdbzI/AAAAAAAAAS8/Sqhos_Lk_Zc/s200/Sihanouk_Ville_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391607223050661682" border="0" /></a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWNfH1GlI/AAAAAAAAATE/ZPVMPQzkEzI/s1600-h/sihanoukville-map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 144px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWNfH1GlI/AAAAAAAAATE/ZPVMPQzkEzI/s200/sihanoukville-map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391607231096887890" border="0" /></a>Sihanoukville province is a very small province with 868 square kilometres surface. It’s located in the very South of the country and is bordering to the North with Koh Kong, to the East with Kampot and to the West and South with the beautiful Gulf of Thailand. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Most parts of the province belong to the peninsula showing a hilly face with some scattered forested areas. Most parts of the province consist of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The northeast of the province end on the hill foods of the Bokor National Park, a relatively big mountain range, which in the end symbolize the southern end of the mighty Cardamom Mountains. </div> <div align="justify">The average altitude of the province is supposedly not higher than 40m above see level.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Population</span></span><br /></div><br />The current population in this province is about 235,190 people or 1.6% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 117,250 male and 117,940 female. The population density is therefore 271 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Climate</span></span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p align="justify">Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p align="justify">General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p align="justify">- Cool season: November- March (20-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (26c -35c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-34c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p> <p align="justify">The best beach weather begins with the end of the rains in November. The dry, warm, breezy weather that follows lasts through January. Night temperatures can get down to a chilly 20° but the days hover around 28°-30°. Many think December and January are best with their balmy temperatures and blue skies.<br />At the end of January, Sihanoukville begins to warm and continues to get hotter through July (maximum 35°). After February, cool 'mango showers' occasionally blow in from the north. December through June is said by some local outfitters to be the best scuba weather with clearer (though cooler) waters than the rest of the year. </p> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Economy</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWserrj-I/AAAAAAAAATk/4V-E2E8hAhE/s1600-h/sihanoukville_port.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 155px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWserrj-I/AAAAAAAAATk/4V-E2E8hAhE/s200/sihanoukville_port.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391607763554766818" border="0" /></a>Because of the importance of exports to Cambodia's economy, Sihanoukville and its port are earmarked for further significant development by the local government and through international monetary support. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Sihanoukille is for sure largely tourism-based but additional financial and industrial initiatives are also underway. One major government objective is to make Sihanoukville a premier tourist destination as well as an International Offshore Financial Centre. Foreign and local investors are invited to participate in a range of joint business and financial ventures. The agricultural sector of Sihanoukville plays definitely not a big role in the provincial economy, as the rocky peninsula isn’t the place for cropping and such things.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">How to get there</span></span><br /><br /><div align="justify">As Sihanoukville improves a lot in parts of trade, tourist business and other sectors, the road to Phnom Penh had to be rebuild properly. Now you can run the perfectly paved National Highway No 4 linking the capital with this seaside resort (230km). </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The province could also be entered directly through Koh Kong Province from nearby Thailand, as more and more tourists do. It’s doable either by the bumpy Major Road 48 passing the edge of the Cardamom Mountains or by speedboat from Koh Kong town, next to the Thai border. </div> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bus/Minivan: </span><br />To & From Phnom Penh:<br />Bus relatively comfortable; a/c buses depart Phnom Penh several times per day (starting from 7am to 1pm). The price is around 12,000R -16,000R for the 4 hours ride. The buses start mostly at the southwest corner of the Central Market (Phsar Thmey). In Sihanoukville, all buses arrive and depart from the central bus station on Street 108. </p> <p>Minivans and guesthouse buses like from the re-known Capitol Guesthouse in Phnom Penh is running daily minivans to Sihanoukville. Departs Phnom Penh at 7:1am. 14,000 riel one-way. Buying a round trip ticket will grant you a little discount. In Sihanoukville contact Capitol Tours on Ekareach in the middle of downtown. SHV to PP departs at 12:30pm. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxis: </span><br />Most share taxis depart Phnom Penh before 10:00am, though you can still find one into the mid afternoon. The price varies between $3-5/person. Shared taxis offer a cramped and harrowing 2 1⁄2-3 1⁄2 - hour ride with 8 or more people stuffed in a compact car. Private taxis run about $20-$25. In Phnom Penh taxis wait at the southwest corner of the Central Market (Phsar Thmey). In Sihanoukville, Phnom Penh bound taxies wait on Street 108. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Boats: </span><br />There are daily boats departing from Sihanoukville (500Baht, 4 hours) around noon for Krong Koh Kong. Most foreigners are unfortunately asked to pay 600Baht or $15. It’s worth the tour as you pass by some virgin beaches and nice costal formations. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Motorbike Info: </span><br />It is a 230 km, 4-5 hour trip on NH No 4. 200cc minimum. Rent motorcycles at Lucky Lucky Motorcycle on Monivong, near Street 184 in Phnom Penh or at Angkor Motorcycles on street 51 near the famous Walkabout Bar. Fast, easy, but still relatively dangerous road. Speeding taxis and reckless Lorries are the norm. Slow down through the villages, watch for slow animals and oblivious children. By all means wear a helmet and bear in mind that medical help and rescue is virtually non-existent in the countryside. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Air: </span><br />There has been a slight rumour in recent years, that the 13km airport near Ream has been renovated, but there are still no scheduled flights to Siem Reap for the temples-beach combo tour.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to eat</span></p><div style="text-align: justify;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWOa6FHoI/AAAAAAAAATU/KQyjBmQt7ow/s1600-h/sihanoukville_crab.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 133px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWOa6FHoI/AAAAAAAAATU/KQyjBmQt7ow/s200/sihanoukville_crab.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391607247145344642" border="0" /></a>There is no shortage of restaurants in Sihanoukville; almost anything you want, you may get it. There are plenty of moderately priced Cambodian and international restaurants. Almost every restaurant offers Cambodian food. For the budget minded, check out the inexpensive Chinese places and the local food stalls and noodle cookshops next to the centre.<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">It would be a shame to leave town without savouring the delights of a meal of seafood, which unsurprisingly, is Sihanoukville's speciality, priced by the kilogram and cheaper than anywhere else in the country. If you prefer informality, you can buy your own fish and seafood in the market, and any other accompaniments you fancy, and get them cooked up at one of the beach stalls. There are thousands of shacks offering tasty and reasonable barbecue in the evening right next to the beach. </div> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Snake House: </span><br />That’s one of the interesting places to eat. It’s a restaurant and Bar with Russian and International cuisine. An absolutely unique venue: a restaurant/herpetarium carved into the middle of a lush garden maze with dozens of terrariums containing rare and poisonous snakes, exotic lizards, and artificial tide pools. Reasonably priced international and Russian fare. Located between north and south Victory Beaches. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Villa Garden Restaurant & Bar: </span><br />This nice international restaurant and bar is located on the Ochheuteal Beach Rd. between Ochheuteal and ‘Serendipity’ beaches. Brand new upstyle al fresco restaurant/bar at the DevaRaja boutique guesthouse, offering a unique and eclectic selection of western and Asian favourites and unique chefs choices and creations, many with an emphasis on seafood - shrimp scampi, crab quesadillas, Thai basil crab cakes and of course the daily fish special. Full bar with draft beer, cocktails and a new slate pool table. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Khmer Gourmet: </span><br />Located at the Weather Station Hill this restaurant offers delicious Vegetarian, Mexican and Organic food. All vegetarian dishes employing organic ingredients as much as possible. Lots of special Mexican dishes, wraps, veg chilli, veg quesadillas, breakfast burritos and more. Organic veggies, organic brown rice, coffees, teas, and sugar, sourced locally. Memorable homemade desserts. Quality ingredients and hygienic preparation guaranteed. Sometimes Live acoustic music.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWOk9fNJI/AAAAAAAAATc/bQb_QRtMZz8/s1600-h/sihanoukville_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 133px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/StLWOk9fNJI/AAAAAAAAATc/bQb_QRtMZz8/s200/sihanoukville_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5391607249843991698" border="0" /></a>There is only one deluxe hotel in Sihanoukville - Sokha Beach Resort (5 stars), the town has plenty of places to stay in other lower categories. Accommodation here can get incredibly busy during public holidays and festivals, when it's as well to book if you want to stay at a particular hotel, though you are unlikely to be completely stuck for a place to sleep otherwise. Note that during peak season (Nov-March) and major holidays (particularly Khmer New Year), the hotels hike their prices 25%-30% above the normal price. It's worth trying to negotiate a more favourable rate if you plan to stay for a week or more, or if you arrive during the week (even during the peak seaon). </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Ramada Hotel & Resort: (tel: 034/393916) </span><br />Unique hill top hotel overlooking the ocean near the Port. Newly refurbished a/c rooms with all modern amenities. International restaurant. Swimming pool. Tennis courts. Range: $75 - $120 </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Reef Resort: (tel: 012/315338) </span><br />Superior mid-range accommodation, clean, air conditioned rooms with modern furniture, in-room safe, cable TV, wireless internet access in all rooms, swimming pool with Jacuzzi. Quality restaurant bar serving premium western and Asian dishes as well as a full range of fine wines, beers and spirits. Professional slate topped pool table and darts, friendly service. Range: $30 - $70 </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Snake House: (tel: 012/673805) </span><br />Unique, ornate bungalow/rooms set in a quiet, lush garden setting. Tastefully decorated, single and double rooms with all amenities and balcony. Swimming pool. Exercise equipment/gym. Next to the amazing Snake House Restaurant. Near Victory Beach. Range: $20 - $25 </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bungalow Village: (tel: 012/490293) </span><br />Charming hillside bungalows surrounded by 5000 square metres of fruit trees, flowers and large boulders. All with veranda, bathroom, fan and mosquito net, some with sea view and hotwater. Very nice restaurant offering excellent Asian specialties. Unique open-air cinema. Base of Weather Station Hill (Victory Hill). Range: $6 - $15<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><div align="justify">Sihanoukville does not offer souvenir shopping comparable to Phnom Penh or Siem Reap, but Sihanoukville’s shopping opportunities are growing.<br /></div> <div> </div> <div>Several convenience stores/small supermarkets are now scattered across the town, offering a good selections of all of the usual traveller’s needs. And now there are even a few cool souvenirs to be had in Sihanoukville. There are some good T-shirts available at bars and guesthouses and some cool clothing and accessories for sale at places like Boom Boom Room. Of particular interest, the very popular NGO-based Cambodian arts and crafts association, Rajana, has just opened its first outlet in Sihanoukville, located above the Starfish Café.<br /></div> <div>The Rajana shop has a good selection of Cambodian arts and crafts, jewellery, textiles, coffees, spices and more. (012-789350, <a href="http://www.rajanacrafts.org/">www.rajanacrafts.org</a>.) Another local NGO, M’Lop Tapang, offers products made and marketed by disadvantaged women under the ‘Mother Under the Tree,’ Snardai project. Available at Holy Cow, Starfish Café, and Geckozy.<br /></div> <div> </div> <div>A souvenir unique to Sihanoukville: scale model wooden Cambodian fishing boats handcrafted by a local French shipwright. The models are detailed wooden miniatures of fishing boats used along Cambodia’s coast, and are accurate copies inside and out. Each is individually numbered. Available at Map Water Sports. </div> <br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to see</span></span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Deum Chhrey Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Deum Chhrey Beach is located in fornt of the City Hall. Few tourists swim here because there is a big restaurant nearby. It is popular with tourists who like walk along the beach, however, because there is a picturesque park filled with statues, making site popular with photographers. </p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Independence Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Independence Beach gets its name from the deserted hulk of the 7 -storey Independence Hotel at the north end. Locals call this beach 'otel bram-pil chann (hotel 7-stories). It is labeled '7-Chann Beach' on the in-town street sign. Independence is more than a kilometer long, but the sandy area is much narrower making the beach best when the tide is low. The beach is wider and more tourists toward the northwest end near a small fresh water lake (which is the source of the town's fresh water and is rumored to contain crocodiles). At the other end is the beach's only hotel, Sea Breeze. Grass umbrellas and drink vendors only hotel, Sea Breeze. Grass umbrellas and drink vendors now line the beach from end to end but it is still much less frequented than other beaches. The road up to the old Independence Hotel is often frequented by a small troop of Rhesus monkeys but is currently closed while the hotel is undergoing renovation.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kbal Chhay Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">Kbal Chhay waterfall is located in Khan Prey Nup, about 16 kilometers north of the downtown Sihanoukville. To reach the site from Sihanoukville, take National Road 4 toward Phnom Penh. About 7 kilometers out side of town, there is a sign announcing the site. Turn left and go 9 kilometers along a trail. The water at Kbal Chhay comes from many sources along the mountain range, although only three of these sources are visible. The waterfall, which is 14 meters high, is at the point where those three sources joint. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Kbal Chhay was discovered in 1960. Three years later, it was developed into a reservoir to supply clean water to the city of Sihanoukville. The reservoir construction, however, was interrupted due to civil war, and the site became a hide-out for the Khmer Rouge. In 1997, Kbal Chhay was marked for development, and a year later Kok An Company was awarded a contract to construct a road and develop the site for tourism.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Pors</h4> <p align="justify">Koh Pors is an island about 1 kilometer from Lomhe Kay beach, off the coast of Sihanoukville. The beach is flat and very quiet. It is attrachs few visitors, because it is undeveloped. Those tourists who do visit the island travel in groups and bring their own food.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ochheuteal Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Ochheuteal Beach, known as UNTAC Beach in the early 1990s and it is now the most popular in Sihanoukville, offering the full spectrum of beach venues from upscale hotels and dining to laid-back budget beach bars and bungalows.<br /><br />Ochheuteal is long, sandy and narrow, with 'Serendipity Beach' at the northern end, a golf-course development at the southern end, and a cluster of mid-range hotels and restaurants near the MP base in the middle. Grass umbrellas, rentable beach chairs and little drink huts line the beach from one end to the other.<br /><br />It offers several nice hotels including the Seaside and Crystal, the mid-range Holiday, as well as some of Sihanoukville's better seafood restaurants, (Sea Dragon, Susaday, Sunshine and Les Feuilles), within walking distance of the hotels. Further south along the beach in front of the golf course develop-ment, a number of budget traveler/backpacker oriented bar/restaurant/beach hangouts have sprung up offering chairs, umbrellas, drinks and a chill-out atmosphere. At Ochheuteal's extreme northern end, Serendipity Beach' is the only beach in Sihanouk-ville to offer bungalows and guesthouse rooms right on the sand. Over the past two years Serendipity's popularity has grown exponentially, as have the number of bungalows, hotels, and restaurants. The beach now offers several mid-range and budget places including Coasters' well-known bungalows, Uncle Bob's 24-hour restaurant and budget rooms, and The Beach’s mid-range rooms. There are also places popping up on the hill just above the Serendipity such as Diamond Guesthouse and closer to the traffic circle, Sanctuary Bar and Guesthouse. To get to Serendipity Beach follow Ekareach Street straight through the Golden Lion Traffic Circle and UP and over the hill.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Leu</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Leu is a nature and cultural site. There is a pagoda on the mountaintop, which offer visitors a panoramic view of the beaches and Sihanoukville international port. Most visitors are local people who visit the site during national festivals.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ream Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Though not untouristed, the Ream Beaches see far fewer visitors than Sihanouk ville beaches. Located in the Ream National Park. Take Route 4 to the Airport road 18km north of town. Turn right, go 9km to the ocean. The beach to the right is long and narrow and frequented more by fishermen than tourists. Behind the beach is a mangrove swamp, which attracts a wide variety of tropical birds. The beaches to the left nearer the Naval Base now have a few vendors selling drinks and renting tubes. There is a small $5 per night guesthouse run by the National Park. Check at the park HQ opposite the entrance to the airport.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ream National Park</h4> <p align="justify">Ream National Park, It is always called Preah Sihanouk National Park, the park has become known as “Ream” because it stays in the Ream commune. It was built in 1993, inaugurated in March 1995, and encompasses 21,000 ' hectares with sandy beaches, mangrove forests, the Prek Tuk Sap estuary, off-shore coral reefs and two islands (Koh Thmei and Koh Ses). Visitors may see macaques, sun bear, dolphins, over 155 species of birds, and other animals. Park facilities are not fully developed so it is best to arrange a guided tour such as a jungle walk or a boat trip at the Park Office (located 18 km north of Sihanoukville, 500m off Route 4 on Airport Road, opposite the entrance to the airport). The office is open 7 days per week 7 AM to 5PM and there are usually several guides of varying linguistic skill levels on hand. Park Office phone: 012-875096. Several guesthouses in Sihanoukville can arrange transportation and tours of the park.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sokha or Serendipity Beach</h4> <p align="justify">Sokha Beach adjoins O'Cheuteal Beach. It is also long though the water is deeper than here. The beach was once more crowded than O'Cheuteal Beach, because Cambodians prefer it to the other beaches. However, Oknha Sok Kung's Sokha Hotel Company recently took over operations at the beach. The company is building up the area in hope of attracting more tourists to Sihanoukville.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Vistory Beach or Lomhe Kay</h4> <p align="justify">The beach is located in front of Koh Pors (Snake Island). It offers a number of services, including comfortable restrooms, fresh water and good transportation service to Koh Pors. Thus, many local and international visitors go to this beach. There are many well organized kiosks along the beach, the waves are not big, and invironment is clean.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Krom</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Krom is located in Road Sanntipheap, Sangkat 3, Khan Miatpheap, about 3 kilometers (5mn) from Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Leu</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Leu is located in Road No.24, Sangkat 1, Khan Miatpheap, about 6 kilometes (10mn) from Provincial Town.</p></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-13250276211700776842009-10-08T09:39:00.008+07:002009-10-08T10:43:44.933+07:00Siem Reap<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Siem Reap</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><div style="text-align: center;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1dUGkapsI/AAAAAAAAASM/itEc9EQbHx4/s1600-h/AWat_Sunset_FinalZ.jpg"><img style="cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1dUGkapsI/AAAAAAAAASM/itEc9EQbHx4/s200/AWat_Sunset_FinalZ.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390066928974472898" border="0" /> </a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://nl-rs.co.cc/vault/131009/downloads/psara-Corner.jpg.html"><img style="cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 91px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1dTj4ZeFI/AAAAAAAAASE/NBtBe4hNmvQ/s200/Apsara-Corner.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390066919663040594" border="0" /></a><br /></div>Siem Reap province is located in northwest Cambodia. It is the major tourist hub in Cambodia, as it is the closest city to the world famous temples of Angkor (the Angkor temple complex is north of the city). The provincial capital is also called Siem Reap and is located in the South of the province on the shores of the Tonle Sap Lake, the greatest sweet water reserve in whole Southeast Asia. The name of the city literally means “Siamese defeated”, referring to the victory <a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YM9djHyI/AAAAAAAAAQs/cLB-oR4kxBo/s1600-h/img_3168.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YM9djHyI/AAAAAAAAAQs/cLB-oR4kxBo/s200/img_3168.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061308712525602" border="0" /></a>of the Khmer Empire over the army of the Thai kingdom in the 17th century. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">At the turn of the millennium Siem Reap was a Cambodian provincial town with few facilities, minor surfaced roads and little in the way of nightlife. Tourism industry catered largely to hardy backpackers willing to brave the tortuous road from the Thai border on the tailgate of a local pick-up truck. There were a couple of large hotels and a handful of budget guesthouses. Tuk-tuks and taxis were non-existent and the trusty motodup was the chosen means of touring the temples of Angkor.<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The proximity of the Angkorian ruins turned Siem Reap into a boomtown in less than half a decade. Huge, expensive hotels have sprung up everywhere and budget hotels have mushroomed. Property values have soared to European levels and tourism has become a vast, lucrative industry. The Siem Reap of today is barely recognizable from the Siem Reap of the year 2000. </div> <p align="justify">Though some of the town’s previous ramshackle charm may have been lost the developments of the last few years have brought livelihoods, if not significant wealth, to a good number of its citizens. This has been at a cost to the underprivileged people living within and beyond the town’s limits that now pay inflated prices at the central markets and continue to survive on poorly paid subsistence farming and fishing. If Cambodia is a country of contrasts Siem Reap is the embodiment of those contrasts. Despite the massive shift in its economic fortunes, Siem Reap remains a safe, friendly and pleasant town. There is an endless choice of places to stay or dine and a host of possible activities awaiting the visitor. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YNoYfBSI/AAAAAAAAAQ8/aUjnsvhstFo/s1600-h/Siem_Reap_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 144px; height: 200px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YNoYfBSI/AAAAAAAAAQ8/aUjnsvhstFo/s200/Siem_Reap_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061320234009890" border="0" /></a>Siem Reap province is 10,299 square kilometres big and definitely one of the most famous ones in Cambodia. It’s located in the Northwest of the country bordering to the North with Oddor Meanchey, to the East with Preah Vihear and Kampong Thom, to the West with Banteay Meanchey and to the South with the biggest sweet water reserve in Southeast Asia, the huge Tonle Sap Lake. The province in general, especially in the Southern part consists of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering lots of rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The northern part is turning into an undulating area covered with some deeper, green forests. A quite distinguished mark of Siem Reap Province is the smaller, but important Siem Reap River. It rises from Phnom Kulen, meanders through the northern part of Siem Reap Province and eventually into the Tonle Sap Lake.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YzliN4wI/AAAAAAAAARU/7ScPet9KWTI/s1600-h/siemreap_people.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YzliN4wI/AAAAAAAAARU/7ScPet9KWTI/s200/siemreap_people.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061972304552706" border="0" /></a>The current population in this province is about 903,030 people or 6.3% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 440,395 male and 462,635 female. The population density is therefore 87,7 people per square kilometre. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p align="justify">Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p align="justify">General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p align="justify">- Cool season: November- March (23-29c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (27c -37c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-33c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br /><div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Yy6QdzwI/AAAAAAAAARE/UX9SeouHz34/s1600-h/siemreap_eco.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Yy6QdzwI/AAAAAAAAARE/UX9SeouHz34/s200/siemreap_eco.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061960687374082" border="0" /></a>Generally spoken Siem Reap Province is all in all economically focusing on the foreign tourism due to the famous Angkor Temples. Since of the year 2000 the economical growth rate is gaining double-digits. It’s all sub-sectors such as hotels, restaurants, bars, entertainment places and transportation to profit from the annual influx of tourists, which was in 2007 more than 1,000,000 people. </div> <div> </div> <div align="justify">Except the tourism sector the provincial economy was and still is growing due to the enforced fishery. Thousands of tons are annually exported to other provinces within the country or outside Cambodia. Farming and fruit cropping has probably become a minor profitable sector, but is still done by the vast poor rural population, who are the underdogs regarding the annual provincial revenue. </div><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p align="justify">The majority of visitors to Siem Reap arrive by air from Phnom Penh and Bangkok. There are also regular flights from Singapore, Ho Chi Minh City and Vientiane. See the airline list below. Visas are available on arrival at the Siem Reap and Phnom Penh airports. From Phnom Penh, there are also daily boats and buses going to Siem Reap. Some visitors make their way to Siem Reap overland from Thailand via the Aranyaprathet/Poipet border crossing. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Siem Reap: Arrival and Departure </span><br />Airport Departure and Arrival Tax: Domestic: US$6. International: US$25 </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Siem Reap Airport: </span><br />The airport sits 6km from town, close to the temples, occasionally affording spectacular views of Angkor Wat during landings and take offs. Outside the terminal is a ticket booth for registered taxis into town. Independent taxis and motorcycles wait just outside the airport. The price is the same for both: motorcycles are $2 and cars are $6-7 into town. Most hotels offer free transportation from the airport but you must notify them in advance of your arrival. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Siem Reap Ferry Dock: </span><br />The ferry to Siem Reap arrives at Chong Khneas near Phnom Krom, 12km south of Siem Reap. There is always transportation waiting at the dock. Mototaxis charge about $2-$3 and cars $6-$7 for the 20-30 minute ride into town. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Air: </span><br />Siem Reap Airways offer several daily flights to/from Phnom Penh. <a href="http://www.siemreapairways.com/">http://www.siemreapairways.com/</a>; another cheap opportunity is <a href="http://www.airasia.com/">http://www.airasia.com/</a>; or <a href="http://www.laoairlines.com/">www.laoairlines.com/</a>. You can make your flight booking throught <a href="http://www.tourismcambodia.com/flights/">http://www.tourismcambodia.com/flights/</a> </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">River Ferry:</span><br />Daily ferries ply the Tonle Sap river and lake between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. The end of the trip is marked by a hill, Phnom Krom, near the ferry dock at Chong Khneas 12 km south of Siem Reap. During the dry season, the ferry stops short of the dock and passengers transfer to smaller boats to traverse the final few hundred meters.<br />Ferries depart 7am daily from the Phnom Penh Port on Sisowath Quay. Ferries depart Siem Reap daily at 7am from the dock at Chong Khneas. Passage is around $18-$25 and should be purchased a day in advance (251km, 4-6 hours). Drinks are sometimes available. Tickets can be purchased through hotels and travel agencies cheaper than at the ferry offices. Though generally safe, these ferries are ‘local transport’ and have experienced breakdowns, groundings and other difficulties. Travel is best during the wet season (June-November). Dry season low waters can mean smaller, less comfortable boats and occasional groundings. </p> <p align="justify">Compagnie Fluevial Du Mekong offers very leisurely paced boat trips between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap on a traditionally crafted wooden riverboat with deluxe facilities. 3-day excursions. Tel: 023-216070; <a href="http://www.cfmekong.com/">http://www.cfmekong.com</a> </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Buses: </span><br />Several guesthouses, travel agencies and bus companies offer daily bus transport between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. It is a smooth 314 km, 5-7 hour trip. The bus makes usually two stops along the way (at Skun and Kampong Thom). All charge the same, $3.50 (14,000R) one-way. The earliest buses depart starting at 6:30am and the last buses between noon and 1pm. </p> <p align="justify">Neak Krorhorm Travel: Phnom Penh office at the corner of Street 110 and Sisowath Quay. Siem Reap office opposite the Old Market. </p> <p align="justify">GST: Phnom Penh bus station near the southwest corner of Phsar Thmey (Central Market). </p> <p align="justify">Phnom Penh Public Transport Co.: Phnom Penh bus station near the southwest corner of Phsar Thmey (Central Market). </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxis: </span><br />Local share taxi depart from southwest corner of Central Market in Phnom Penh for 25,000 riel per person (5-8 hours). A private taxi costs you US$38-$45 for the whole car. 5-6 hours. (Due to rising fuel costs, prices are in flux.) </p> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Motorbike Info to Siem Reap:<br /></span>The road to Siem Reap is in good condition, but driving in Cambodia is still challenging in the extreme, and should be attempted only by experienced riders. Speeding taxis, slow cows, and oblivious children are the norm. The trip calls for a dirt or road bike, no smaller than 250cc. It can be made in a day, but two days with a layover in Kampong Thom is a more relaxed alternative and allows time to visit the pre-Angkorian ruins of Sambor Prei Kuk (See page 33).<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Leave Phnom Penh via the ‘Japanese Bridge’ and follow National Highway No 6 north 75km to the Skun intersection. (Skun is known for its exotic foods - check out the fried spiders, turtle eggs and more at the roadside stands.) Bear left and follow the NH No 6 to Kampong Thom - about 2-3 hours. In Kampong Thom, the Arunras Hotel (062-961294), Stung Sen Royal Hotel (012-309495) and Mittapheap Hotel are all decent mid-range places. Arunras Guesthouses and Restaurant next to the hotel is the place to eat cheaply. From Kampong Thom to Siem Reap the trip takes another 2-3 hours. </div><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p align="justify">There is no shortage of restaurants in Siem Reap. They have been opening steadily over the past couple of years. Siem Reap offers an excellent variety of restaurants. Shinta Mani and Hotel Grand D'Angkor lead the fine dining category though there are several places offering excellent cuisine in a stylish, refined atmosphere. There are also plenty of moderately priced Cambodian and international restaurants. Almost every restaurant offers Cambodian food. For the budget minded, check out the inexpensive Chinese places at the south end of Sivatha Blvd. or the local food stalls and noodle cookshops next to Phsar Char (Old Market). </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Dinner Theater:</span><br />Attending a traditional dance performance is a must when visiting Cambodia. Several restaurants offer dinner performances. Nightly performances: Grand Hotel D’Angkor, Apsara Theater, Kulen II, Angkor Mondial, Chao Pra Ya, Tonle Mekong, and Tonle Sap. Some restaurants, such as the Dead Fish Tower, offer traditional music during the dinner hour. Shadow puppetry can be seen at Bayon 1 and La Noria Hotel. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Pubs, Bars & After Dark:</span><br />A traditional dance performance at one of the dinner theatres is a perfect place to begin the evening. If you’re looking for something a bit more conventional, there are a variety of places from which to choose. The piano bar at Grand D’Angkor, and the live traditional music at Dead Fish Tower make for pleasant venues to begin the evening. Buddha Lounge, Ivy Bar, The Red Piano, Temple Bar, Linga Bar, Molly Malone’s, Angkor What and not to forget the bars of the ‘Pub Street’ where you can find popular early evening pubs, drawing tourists and expats alike, and getting more crowded as the evening progresses. ‘Pub Street’ in the Old Market area is the happening place to be in the evening these days offering several bars and restaurants, not only on ‘Pub Street’, but on nearby streets and allies. Things get going in the late afternoon and some places stay open quite late.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YzAC_niI/AAAAAAAAARM/3lrhbvwnIAY/s1600-h/siemreap_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YzAC_niI/AAAAAAAAARM/3lrhbvwnIAY/s200/siemreap_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061962241482274" border="0" /></a>Siem Reap has an ever-growing number of hotel and guesthouse rooms, and a variety that is wide enough to satisfy all tastes and requirements. Though staying right in the middle of town is a bit more convenient to the Old Market and Sivatha road area, the town is relatively small making any location almost equally convenient as any other. </p> <p align="justify">There are now several four and five-star hotels in town, especially along the airport road. Less expensive mid-range rooms with a/c, cable TV, and hot water are available in a variety of styles and look and begin at about $15 or $20 but average $25 - $60. More expensive usually means newer, more stylish rooms, and more hotel services. Budget guesthouses, usually family-run, cost $2-$10 a night. Dozens of budget places are scattered across town, with a concentration in the Wat Bo and Taphul Village areas. Almost all guesthouses and hotels can arrange anything a tourist might need including tours, transport and information.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Yz4reMjI/AAAAAAAAARc/QzvMTMhaTXY/s1600-h/souvenir.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Yz4reMjI/AAAAAAAAARc/QzvMTMhaTXY/s200/souvenir.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061977443643954" border="0" /></a>Siem Reap is an excellent place to buy Cambodian souvenirs, handicrafts, textiles and art. Only Phnom Penh offers a comparable selection, but much of what is available in Siem Reap is unique to Siem Reap. Until recently, the Old Market (Phsar Chas) and vendors at the temples were the only places to buy souvenirs. Over the last few of years there has been a small boom of new shops, galleries and boutiques, offering a more varied selection of quality handicrafts and silks as well as original artistic creations - paintings, prints, carvings and such. </p> <p align="justify">The Old Market still has the widest variety of souvenirs, as well as the best selection of items such as baskets, silver work and musical instruments. It also offers an interesting local ambiance, but the boutiques, galleries and specialty shops offer generally higher quality items and a more sophisticated selection of Cambodian products. Of particular interest are the traditional craft workshops and silk farms where you can see crafts in the making as well as buy the final product. </p> <p align="justify">When purchasing local crafts, be selective in your purchase as there might also be some fakes. Most of the crafts, particularly the carvings, silk products and silverwork are hand-made, making each piece a unique work. Masters as well as students produce much of what is available, so some pieces are significantly better than others.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Angkor Wat</h4> <div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YM9djHyI/AAAAAAAAAQs/cLB-oR4kxBo/s1600-h/img_3168.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YM9djHyI/AAAAAAAAAQs/cLB-oR4kxBo/s200/img_3168.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061308712525602" border="0" /></a>There are few places anywhere on earth to match the splendour of Angkor Wat. The temple is one of the largest monuments to religion ever built and is truly one the wonders of the world. Believed to have been constructed as a temple and mausoleum for King Suryavarman II at the peak of the Khmer empire in the first half of the 12th century, Angkor Wat is probably the best-preserved of the Angkorean temples. As with other Angkorean temples and walled cities such as Angkor Thom, the central theme of Khmer architecture revolved around the idea of the temple-mountain. </div> <div> </div> <div>By the time building on Angkor Wat was begun early in the 12th century, this had been elaborated to a central tower surrounded by four smaller towers. The central monument represents the mythical Mount Meru, the holy mountain at the centre of the universe, which was home to the Hindu god Vishnu. The five towers symbolise Mount Meru's five peaks. It is difficult to express in words the enormous scale of Angkor Wat, but it can be explained in part by a look at the dimensions of the complex. The temple is surrounded by a moat which makes the one around the Tower of London, built at roughly the same time, look like nothing more than a garden trench. </div> <div> </div> <div>At 190 metres wide and forming a rectangle measuring 1.5 km by 1.3 km, it is hard to imagine any attacking force overwhelming the defences. But the moat was more than just a defensive bulwark, in line with the temple's Hindu origins it represented the oceans of the world. A rectangular wall measuring 1025 metres by 800 metres borders the inner edge of the moat. There is a gate in each side of the wall, but unusually for the mainly Hindu-influenced Angkorian temples, the main entrance faces west. This entrance is a richly decorated portico, 235 m wide with three gates. </div> <div> </div> <div>However, the temple's greatest sculptural treasure is its 2 km-long bas-reliefs around the walls of the outer gallery and the hundred figures of devatas and apsaras. This intricately carved gallery tells stories of the god Vishnu and of Suryavarman II's successes on the battlefield. The whole complex covers 81 hectares. </div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Angkor Zoo</h4> <p align="justify">Angkor Zoo How to go: 5 km (10mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature Wildlife and Preserves, Location: Mondol Chon Pika, Angkor Compound.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bakong Temple</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XURdqKdI/AAAAAAAAAP0/8B_VNUUSTYI/s1600-h/bakong.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 130px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XURdqKdI/AAAAAAAAAP0/8B_VNUUSTYI/s200/bakong.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390060334829152722" border="0" /></a>Bakong is located at Roluos south of Preah Ko. Enter and leave the temple at the east. A modern Buddhist temple is situated to the right of the east entrance to Bakong. It was build in late ninth century (881) by king Indravarman I dedicated to Siva (Hindu) followed Prah Ko art style. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">BACKGROUND</span><br />Bakong was the center of the town of Hariharalaya, a name derived from the god Hari-Hara; a synthesis of Siva and Visnu. It is a temple representing the cosmic Mount Meru.<br /><br />Four levels leading to the Central Sanctuary correspond to the worlds of mythical beings (Nagas, Garudas, Raksasas and Yaksas).<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">LAYOUT</span><br />The temple of Bakong is built on an artificial mountain and enclosed in a rectangular area by two walls. It has a square base with five tiers. The first, or outside, enclosure (not on the plan) (900 by 700 meters, 2,953 by 2,297 feet) surrounds a moat with an embankment and causeways on four sides, which are bordered by low Naga balustrades. The second and smaller enclosure (1) has an entry tower (2) of sandstone and laterite in the center of each side of the wall. There were originally 22 towers inside the first enclosures. After passing through the entry tower at the east one comes to a long causeway (3) decorated with large seven-headed serpents across a moat. Long halls (4) on each side lie parallel to the eastern wall. They were probably rest houses for visitors. Two square-shaped brick building at the northeast and southeast (5) corners are identified by rows of circular holes and an opening to the west. The vents in the chimneys suggest these buildings served as crematoriums. There was originally a single building of this type at the northwest and southwest corners but today they are completely ruined. On each side of the causeway just beyond the halls there are two square structures with four doors (6). The inscription of the temple was found in the one on the right.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Further along the causeway, there are two long sandstone buildings (7) on each side, which open to the causeway. These may have been storehouses or libraries. To the north and south of the storehouses receptively there is a square brick sanctuary tower (8). There are two more on each side of the central platform, making a total of eight. Decoration on the towers is in brick with a heavy coating of stucco. The towers, with one door opening to the east and three false doors, have a stairway on each side, which is decorated with crouching lions at the base. The two to the east of the central platform have a unique feature, a double sandstone base, The door entrance and the false doors were uniformly cut from a single block of sandstone, The decoration on the false doors is exceptionally fine, especially that on the tower on the right in the front row, the false door of which has remarkable Kala handles. The corners of the towers are decorated with female and male guardians in niches. </div> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip: </span>the lintels of the west towers are in the best condition.<br />A long building with a gallery and a porch opening to the north (9) is situated close to the western wall (on the left); it is mostly demolished. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">CENTRAL AREA (BASE AND TOWERS) </span><br />The square-shaped base (10) has five tiers with a stairway on each of the four sides and, at the base, a step in the shape of a moonstone. Remains of a small structure can be seen at the base of the stairway fairway flanked by two sandstone blocks, which may have held sculpted figures. </p> <p align="justify">Elephants successively smaller in size stand at the corners of the first three tiers of the base. The fourth tier is identified by twelve small sandstone towers, each of which originally contained a linga. The fifth tier is framed by a molding decorated with a frieze of figures (barely visible) the ones on the south side are in the best condition. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">CENTRAL SANCTUARRY </span><br />The Central Sanctuary (11) is visible from each of the five levels because of the unusual width of the tiers. The sanctuary is square with four tiers and a lotus-shaped top. Only the base of the original Central Sanctuary remains. The rest was constructed at a later date, perhaps during the twelfth century. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">LOLEI<br /></span>Location: Lolei is at Roluos, north of Bakong. A modern Buddhist temple is located in the grounds of Lolei near the central towers.<br />Access: Enter and leave the temple by the stairs at the east.<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip:</span> Beware of the ants during certain seasons near the top of the entrance steps.<br />Date: End of the ninth century (893)<br />Religion: Transitional between Prah Ko and Bakheng </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">BACKGROUND </span><br />Although Lolei is small it is worth a visit for its carvings and inscription. The temple of Lolei originally formed an island in the middle of a Baray (3,800 by 800 meters, 12,467 by 2,625 feet), now dry. According to an inscription found at the temple the water in this pond was for use at the capital of Hariralaya and for irrigating the plains in the area. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">LAYOUT<br /></span>The layout consists of two tiers with laterite enclosing walls and stairway to the upper level in the center of each side. Lions on the landings os the stairways guard the temple. A sandstone channel in the shape of a cross situated in the center of the four towers on the upper terrace is an unusual feature, the channels extend in the cardinal directions from a square pedestal for a linga. It is speculated the holy water poured over the linga flowed in the channels. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">CENTRAL SANCTUARIES </span><br />Four brick tower with tiered upper portions, arranged in two rows, on the upper terrace make up the Central Sanctuaries. As the two-north towers are aligned on the east-west axis, it is possible the original plan had six towers, which probably shared a common base like that at Prah Ko. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip: </span>The northeast tower is the best preserved.<br />The entrances of the doors to the towers are cut from a single block of stone, as at Bakong. The corners of the towers on the east are decorated with male guardians holding tridents and those of the west with female divinities holding flywhisks. They are sculpted in sandstone with a brick casing. The panels of the false doors have multiple figures. The inscriptions on the doorframes are exceptionally fine. The workmanship on the lintels is skilled and the composition balanced. Some noteworthy depictions are: Indra on an elephant with figures and Makaras spewing serpents (northeast tower); Visnu riding a Garuda with a branch of serpents (south-east tower).<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Baksei Chamkrong</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XUlQtPiI/AAAAAAAAAP8/5uh5OWoVRgU/s1600-h/baksei_chamkrong.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 140px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XUlQtPiI/AAAAAAAAAP8/5uh5OWoVRgU/s200/baksei_chamkrong.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390060340143537698" border="0" /></a>The bird that shelters under its wings. This little temple with its four square tiers of laterite, crowned by a brick sanctuary, might serve for a model in miniature of some of its giant neighbors, and is almost as perfect as perfect as the day it was built... </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Prasat Baksei Chamkrong is located 150 meters (492 feel) north of Phnom Bakheng and 80 meters (262 feet) from the road leading to the south gate of Angkor Thom. A visit to Baksei Chamkrong can be combined with a stop at the south gate of Angkor Thom. Enter and leave the temple from the east entrance.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip:</span> The stairs to the Central Sanctuary are in poor condition but the architecture and decoration of this temple can be viewed by walking around it (in a clockwise direction). Those who persist in climbing to the Central Sanctuary should use the north stairway. It was built in middle of the tenth century (947), perhaps begun by Harshavarman I and completed by Rajendravarman II, dedicated to Siva (Hindu) may have been a funerary temple for the parents of the king with following transitional between Bakheng and Koh ker </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">BACKGROUND<br /></span>According to legend, the king fled during an attack on Angkor and was saved from being caught by the enemy when a large bird swooped down and spread its wings to shelter the king. The name of the temple derives from this legend. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Baksei Chamkrong was the first temple-mountain at Angkor built entirely of durable materials brick, laterite and sandstone. Even though it is small the balanced proportions and scale of this monument are noteworthy. Inscriptions on the columns of the door and the arches give the date of the temple and mention a golden image of Siva.<br /></div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">LAYOUT<br /></span>Baksei Chamkrong is a simple plan with a single tower on top of a square tiered base with four levels of diminishing size (27 meters, 89 feet, a side at the base) built of laterite (1-4). The height from the ground to the top of the Central Sanctuary (7) is 13 meters (43 feet). Three levels of the base are undecorated but the top one has horizontal molding around it and serves as a base for the Central sanctuary. A steep staircase on each side of the base leads to the top. A brick wall (5) with an entry tower (6) and sandstone steps enclosed the temple. Although it has almost all disappeared vestiges are visible on the east side of the temple.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">CENTRAL SANCTUARY (7)<br /></span>The square central tower is built of brick and stands on a sandstone base. It has one door opening to the east with three false doors on the other sides. As is typical of tenth-century Khmer architecture, the columns and lintels are made of sandstone. A vertical panel in the center of each false door contains motifs of foliage on stems. The interior of the tower has a sunken floor and a vault with a corbel arch. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The finely worked decoction on the sandstone columns and horizontal beams above the doors imitates woodcarving. An outline divinity can be seen in the bricks at the corners of the tower. A three-headed elephant on the east lintel is finely carved.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Banteay Kdei</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XVDRowuI/AAAAAAAAAQE/wTXp7MVt5fM/s1600-h/cimg0150.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XVDRowuI/AAAAAAAAAQE/wTXp7MVt5fM/s200/cimg0150.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390060348200501986" border="0" /></a>The citadel of the cells . In the ruin and confusion of Banteay Kdei the carvings take one's interest. They are piquant, exquisite, not too frequent... they seem meant.. to make adorable a human habitation.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Banteay Kdei is located south of Ta Prohm. A enter the monument from the west and leave at the west or vice versa, either way, also visit Srah Srang.<br /></div> <div align="justify">It was built in middle of the 12th century to the beginning of the 13th century by king Jayavarman II in Mahaya Buddhism with following at least two different art periods Angkor Wat and Bayon -are discernible at Banteay Kdei.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">BACKGROUND </span><br />Banteay Kdei has not been restored and allows the visitor to experience what it may have looked like originally. Changes and additions account for is unbalanced layout. Banteay Kdei was built of soft sandstone and many of the galleries and porches have collapsed. The wall enclosing the temple was built of reused stones. </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">LAYOUT </span><br />The temple is built on the ground level use as a Buddhist monastery. The elements of the original design of Banteay Kdei seem to have been a Central Sanctuary (5), a surrounding gallery (6) and a passageway connected to another gallery. A moat enclosed the original features of the temple. Another enclosure and two libraries were among the additions in the Bayon period. The outer enclosure (700 by 500 meters 2,297 by 1,640feet) is made of laterite (1) and has four entry towers.<br /></div> <div align="justify">A rectangular courtyard to the east is known as 'the hall of the dancing girls', a name derived from the decoration which includes dancers (2) </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The entry tower of the second enclosure (3) is in the shape of a cross with three passages; the two on either end are connected to the literate wall of the enclosure (4) 320 by 200 scrolls of figures and large female divinities in niches. In the interior court there is a frieze of Buddha.<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">A causeway of a later date, bordered with serpents, leads to the entry tower of the third enclosure. It comprises a laetrile wall (6) includes a gallery with a double row of sandstone pillars that open onto a courtyard. Tip Parts of this area have been walled in and passage is limited.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Vestiges of the wooden ceiling can still be seen in the central Sanctuary. The galleries and halls, which join it in a cross to the four entry towers, are probably additions. Two libraries (7) open to the west in the courtyards on the left and right of the causeway.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Banteay Sam Re</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1ZdWhYWpI/AAAAAAAAAR0/rcL9YUVxE3c/s1600-h/bantey+samre.gif"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 130px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1ZdWhYWpI/AAAAAAAAAR0/rcL9YUVxE3c/s200/bantey+samre.gif" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390062689829018258" border="0" /></a>Banteay Sam Re located at Preah Dak commune, Bon Tiey Srey District by Charles De Gaulle Road via Angkor Wat in 16-kilometer distance from the provincial town of Siem Reap.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">This temple is somewhat islocated, and you should be vigiland of your possessions and travel with a local guide. The temple is worth the extra effort to experience the elaborate architecture, and fine carvings, although theft has mutilated many of the temple's treasures.</div> <div align="justify">Location: 400 meters (1,312 miles) east of the East Baray </div> <div align="justify">Access: enter and leave Banteay Samre from the east.<br />Date: middle of the 12th century<br />King: Suryavarman II (reigned 1113-1150)<br />Religion: Hindu (dedicated to vishnu)<br />Art Style: Angkor Wat</div> <div align="justify"><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">BACKGROUND</span><br />Banteay Samre is one of the most complete complexes at Angkor due to restoration using the method of anastylosis. Unfortunately, the absence of maintenance over the past 20 years is evident. The name Samre refers to an ethnic group of mountain people, who inhabited the regions at the base of Phnom Kulen and were probably related to the Khmers. No inscription has been found for this temple, but the style of most of the architecture is of the classic art of the middle period similar to Angkor Wat. The monument most likely dates from the same period, or, perhaps, slightly later, although there are additions attributed to the Bayon style. The proportions of Banteay Samre are plended. A unique feature is an interior moat with laterite paving, which when filled with water must have given an ethereal atmosphere to the temple. All of the buildings around the moat are on a raised base with horizontal mouldings, decoreated in some areas with figures framed by lotus buds. </div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Banteay Srey Temple</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1ZdEyCx4I/AAAAAAAAARs/7sZm0B1Dye4/s1600-h/banteay+srei.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1ZdEyCx4I/AAAAAAAAARs/7sZm0B1Dye4/s200/banteay+srei.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390062685067069314" border="0" /></a>Location: 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) north-east of East Mebon<br />Access: enter and leave the temple by the east entrance<br />Date: second half of the 10th century (967)<br />King: Rajendravarman II (reigned 944-968) and Jayavarman V (reigned 968-1001)<br />Religion: Hindu (dedicated to Shiva)<br />Art style: Banteay Srei</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The tenth century temple of Banteay Srei is renowned for its intricate decoration carved in pinkish sandstone that covers the walls like tapestry. This site warrants as much time as your schedule allows. The roads have been recently repaired and it takes about 30 minutes from Siem Reap to get to the temple. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">To reach Banteay Srei, follow the main road north out of Siem Reap, turn right at Angkor Wat and follow the road to Srah Srang where you turn right past Preah Rup. At the East Mebon there is a check post where you need to obtain clearnce. Turn right again at the road before the East Mebon; pass through the village of Phoum Pradak, where there is a junctions (if you continue straight, after about 5 minutes, you will reach Banteay Samre). At this point, you come to a fork; take the road on the left and follow it to Batneay Srei which you will reach shortly after crossing two rivers - on your left hand side.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Banteay Srei is an exquisite miniature; a fairy palace in the heart of an immense and mysterious forest; the very thing that Grimm delighted to imagine, and that every child's heart has yearned after, but which mature years has sadly proved too lovely to be true. And here it is, in the Cambodian forest at Banteay Srei, carved not out of the stuff that dreams are made of, but of solid sandstone.</div> <div align="justify"><br />The enchanting temple of Banteay Srei is nearly everyone's favorite site. The special charm of this temple lies in its remarkable state of preservation, small size and excellence of decoration. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The unanimous opinion amongst French archaeologists who worked at Angkor is that Banteay Srei is a 'precious gem' and a 'jewel in Khmer art'. Banteay Srei, as it is known by locals, was originally called Isvarapura, according to inscriptions. It was by a Brahmin of royal descent who was spiritual teacher to Jayavarman V. Some describe it a s being closer in architecture and decoration to Indian models than any other temple at Angkor. A special feature of the exquisite decoration was the use of a hard pink sandstone (quartz arenite) where enabled the 'technique of sandalwood carving with even an Indian scent to it'.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Baphuon</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Zd5UMnvI/AAAAAAAAAR8/tzv2uC-TdHs/s1600-h/bapoun.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 140px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Zd5UMnvI/AAAAAAAAAR8/tzv2uC-TdHs/s200/bapoun.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390062699168964338" border="0" /></a>This temple built by Udayadityarvarman II was the most poorly constructed of all the temples in Angkor. From the remaining ruins, it is possible to see how imposing it was. This temple hill was dedicated to Shiva, but in its reliefs many motives from the Vishnu epic can be seen. Restoration work continues to be carried out on the Baphuon.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">North o f the Golden Tower [Bayon]…. rises the Tower of Branze [Baphuon] higher even than the Golden Tower : a truly astonishing spectacle , with more than ten chambers at its base.</div> <div align="justify">Prasat Baphuon is located 200 metres (656 feet) northwest of the Bayon and south of Phimeanakas.<br />A enter and leave at the east.<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip:</span> Access to the summit is difficult as much of the temple has collapsed and it is overgrown but for those stalwarts who want to go to the top, use the way with columns at the east and the temple of Phimeanakas on the left. Visitors should walk down the causeway, climb the steps to the first tier, turn left and walk around the temple, always keeping it on their right. It was built in middle of the 11th century (1060) by king Udayadityavarman II, dedicated to Siva (Hindu) with following Prasat Baphuon.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">BACKGROUND </span><br />The grandeur of Baphuon as described above by Zhou Daguan is unrecognizable today because of the poor condition of the temple. The French were in the process of restoring this temple when they were forced leave Angkor in 1972 because of war. Baphuon is situated inside the royal city of Angkor Thom but dates from the eleventh century and was built before the city was established. An interesting feature of Baphuon are the bas-reliefs which are scenes carved in small squares.</div> <div align="justify">Unfortunately few of these are visible because of the poor state of the temple. The narrative themes are realistic depictions of daily life and forest scenes.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">LAYOUT </span><br />Baphuon is a single sanctuary temple-mountain situated on a high base. It is a symbolical representation of Mount Meru. A rectangular sandstone wall measuring 425 by 125 metres (1394 by 410 feet) encloses the temple (1). A long sandstone elevated approach (200 metres, 656 feet) at the east entrance (3) forms a bridge to the main temple. It is supported by three rows of short columns.</div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip:</span> Before walking down the approach turn left at the east entry tower (2) and walk to the end of the gallery for a superb view of a four-faced tower of the Bayuon framed by a doorway of Baphuon. The approach is intercepted by a pavilion in the shape of a cross (4) with terraces on the left and right sides. Turn left and walk to the opening the approach. Continue to the view of the arrangement of the imposing pillars under the approach. Continue to the end of the gallery to see a rectangular paved pool (5).</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The temple stands on a rectangular sandstone base with five levels that are approximately the same size, rather than the more common form of successively smaller levels. The first, second and third levels are surrounded by sandstone galleries. Baphuon is the first structure in which stone galleries with a central tower appear. Two libraries (6) in the shape of a cross with four porches stand in the courtyard. They were originally connected by an elevated walkway supported by columns.</div> <div align="justify">The gallery of the enclosure collapsed and, at a later date , the stones from it were modeled into the shape of a reclining Buddha (7) that spans the length of the west wall ( the head is on the left, facing the temple) . It is an abstract form and the outline of this Buddha is difficult to distinguish. A stairway (8) leading to the summit begins in the middle of the Buddha.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The top level is in poor condition due to several collapses. Originally there was a Central Sanctuary with two wings. Each side of the entrance to the Central Sanctuary is carved with fine animated figures. If you look carefully you can see these from the ground on the west side.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tip:</span> The view from the top with Phnom Bakheng in the south and Phimeanakas in the north is magnificent.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Beng Mealea</h4> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YMA3pkMI/AAAAAAAAAQc/2cGJqq7hg5E/s1600-h/dsc00931.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YMA3pkMI/AAAAAAAAAQc/2cGJqq7hg5E/s200/dsc00931.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061292447436994" border="0" /></a>Beng Mealea was built in middle of the 12th century, with later additions in the reing of the SuryavarmanII with the style of Agnkor Wat and dedicated to Hinduism.</div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"> </div> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify">40 km due east from Angkor Wat<span style="font-style: italic;">. </span>Take the road to Banteay Srie, but at the fork 2 km before Banteay Srei (31 km from the Grand Hotel, Siem Reap and 17.5 km from the village of Phum Pradak) take the right fork.</p> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"> </div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify">Continue for 8 km and at the crossroads turn right. After anther 26 km you reach a T-junction; turn left hear and after 11 km you reach the south gate of the temple. Enquire about the condition of the road before setting out; it may be impassable in the wet season and certain makeshift bridges may be unsafe. A total of 77 km from Siem Reap.</div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"> </div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"> <table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p align="justify">Though unrestored, and in a fairly ruinous state, the large temple of Beng Mealea ('Lotus Pond') some 40 km due east of Angkor on the ancient royal way to the 'great Preah Khan' of Kompong Svay (another 60 km further on), is one of the major monuments of the classical period, in the style of Angkor Wat and roughly contemporary with it. Whoever built it must have been a figure of some importance, but he remains unknown, </p></td> <td style="padding-left: 10px; vertical-align: top;"> <p align="justify"><img style="z-index: 0; width: 215px; height: 134px; top: 162px; left: 6px;" alt="" src="http://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/gallery/resize800/beng%20mealea/dsc00928.jpg" border="0" /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify">as no inscriptions have been found here, and no other that mentions it.<br /></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify">Its position was strategic, where the royal way to Koh Kerin the NE forks from the road E to the 'great Preah Khan', and also at the head of a canal that leads directly to the Great Lake, down which sandstone blocks from the nearby quarries could have been floated on their way to Angkor.</div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"> </div></span> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">Its chaotic state, with collapsed galleries and towers (the central sanctuary is virtually a pit, with no superstructure whatsoever) may be due to a variety of causes. The most important is simply the wear and tear of eight and a half centuries in a tropical climate, with the spread of vegetation, including the silk-cotton tree and strangler fig, going to work on some ambitious vaulting which was being tried out here and at Angkor Wat for the first time. It is not known whether there was any iconoclasm, a possibility whenever there is evidence of different faiths practised, as here. Happily, there is no evidence of recent looting. There is a considerable disorder, but very romantic for all that.</span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"> </span></div> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">Many of the early French scholars thought highly of this temple for both its architecture and its decoration. Coedes made a special study of its carving, and Groslier considered it to be a prototype, with a "harmony, powerful and sober". Its history is completely unknown, and it can be dated only by its style, which is of the mid-12th century. Beng Mealea was built of blue sandstone from local quarries, and while there are no narrative bas-relief panels as at Angkor Wat, there is a fair amount of decoration on walls and pilasters, all of a high standard, as well as <span style="font-style: italic;">apmras, </span>lintels and few pediments. The religious history is also unknown, with carvings showing legends of Vishnu, Shiva and the Buddha.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">The temple marked the centre of a town, surrounded by a moat 1025m by 875m, and 45m wide. Four paved avenues lead via cruciform terraces to the entrances at the cardinal points, and it is oriented to the E. Directly to the E of the complex is a large baray, with a small island containing a shrine in its centre, as usual. In plan, Beng Mealea reminds one of of Angkor Wat, though all at ground level with no temple mountain. There are three concentric enclosures, each one set back slightly to the west, with the central shrine at the intersection of the axes (and so the intersection of the town's avenues as well). These enclosures are tied together with 'cruciform cloisters', just as at Angkor Wat, and in the NE and SE corners of the enclosures are shrines of the kind known wrongly as 'libraries'. Also as at Angkor Wat, Beng Mealea has some impressive stone vaulting, and half-vaults that work as a kind of buttressing.</span></p> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"> </span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">Without the ample space that there is at Angkor Wat, all these interconnecting galleries would be confusing enough, even if the temple were in a restored condition. In addition, however, there have been additions, such as the raised causeways and probably the cruciform terraces, possibly also the two large galleried structures that fill the space between the second and outer enclosures on the south side. In its present state this last is a warren of stone and vegetation.</span></div> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">Unlike Ta Prohm's controlled 'wild' state where the undergrowth is cut back, Beng Mealea is genuinely uncleared - the real thing for would-be explorers. You will need the services of a local guide, which is to say one of the villagers, and by the end of the visit you will be happy to pay for being taken around the tortuous route. This involves clambering through small spaces and along roof tops, although in time this may become restricted as access comes under the <span style="font-style: italic;">control </span>of the Angkor authorities.</span></p> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"> </span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">The state of the temple means that access is not by the obvious routes, and there are several ways of visiting. The route given here has been worked out by local guides, and shows most of what is interesting. Begin at the S gate of the outer enclosure, a short walk or drive from the road. Walk east <span style="font-style: italic;">along </span>the outside of the wall to the SE corner pavilion. Here is excellent decorative carving on the walls, and a group of devatas, very clearly in the style of Angkor Wat, with stylised large folds of the sarong flying out left and right from above the belt. The expressions of these girls is particularly serene, and one is, unusually, cupping her bare breast (the guides never fail to point this out).</span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"> </span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">Continue around the outside 'of the E side, to the cruciform terrace, raised on circular columns, with the remains of <span style="font-style: italic;">naga </span>balustrades. The rearing five-headed <span style="font-style: italic;">nagas </span>are magnificent and elaborately decorated, each with a proboscis and all tied together with a large, arrow-like halo. The route continues past the NE corner pavilion and round to the north side, where several metres beyond it is easy to clamber over. Here you face one of the raised 'libraries'. Walk left around this to the end of the small raised causeway that connects it to the' cruciform cloister'. For once, it is possible to use a doorway; once through, turn right and head W into the second enclosure, following the ledge on the inside of the gallery.</span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;"> </span></div> <div style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;" class="MsoNormal" align="justify"><span style="font-size:85%;">Enter the gallery of the inner enclosure a few steps S of the corner. On your left is the barely recognisable shrine and its vestibule, with a fallen lintel showing the Churning of the Sea of Milk. It is possible to walk around the upper part of the shrine, as the tower has completely collapsed. From here it is necessary to clamber southwards and up onto the roof of the N-S axial gallery. On either side as you walk there are views of the additional southern complexes. Descend to the left and enter a dark but impressive long vaulted gallery, running W-E along one side of one of these structures, exiting opposite the 'library' of the SE corner. Turn right and you can climb out over the outer gallery. At this point, there is an unusual pediment over the door to your right, showing a god riding a rhinoceros. This is Agni, the god of fire, guardian of the SE, which accounts for his position in this part of the temple.<br /></span><h4 class="CatProvince"><span style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);">Bird Sanctuary at Prek Toal</span></h4> <p face="times new roman" style="font-weight: normal;" align="justify">Boat trip to Prek Toal takes about two hours from Chong Kneas boat dock, upon arrival meet Prek Toal Environmental Research Station for guiding tour to birds sanctuary. The Research Station has information on the area's flora and fauna. There are also basic overnight accommodations at the Research Station if you want to stay the night to take full advantage of the sunset and early morning viewing hours.<br /><br />The entrance free for birds watching for two persons cost 25$ each, 3 pax up cost 20$ per person including boat guided tour to birds sanctuary.<br />Your entrance fee expense use to help promote responsible tourism in Cambodia, and contributes to the conservation of the area especially educate children, villagers about the importance of the birds and the unique flooded –forest environment, all your expenses go through to local communities</p> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-family: times new roman;" align="justify">The 'bird sanctuary' at the Prek Toal core area of the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve has been called "the single most important breeding ground in Southeast Asia for globally threatened large water birds." The Biosphere covers 31,282 hectares at the northwest tip of the Tonle Sap Lake and plays host to species including Greater and Lesser Adjuncts, Black-headed Ibis, Painted Stork, Milky Stork, Spot-billed Pelican, Grey-Headed Fish Eagle and many more species. Of the three Biosphere core areas on the Tonle Sap Lake, Prek Toal is the most popular with birdwatchers.<br />The best time to explore is the dry season between December to May when flocks of migratory birds congregate at Prek Toal. While the dry season progresses and the water recedes, the number of birds increase, but the tour to some of the more important viewing areas becomes more difficult. That’s why requires to rent a small motorboat drives a long the stream for one hour to birds tower. <span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Krom Hilltop Temple</h4> <div style="font-weight: normal;" align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YNYPBYfI/AAAAAAAAAQ0/yFKHJIbhNmU/s1600-h/PhnomKrom.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 136px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YNYPBYfI/AAAAAAAAAQ0/yFKHJIbhNmU/s200/PhnomKrom.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061315899351538" border="0" /></a>This is the big hill that you see near the landing if you head to Siem Reap by bullet boat. The hilltop area provides magnificent panoramic views of the Great Lake Tonle Sap, the surrounding countryside and Siem Reap town. The commanding view of the lake was used for a more practical, albeit more deadly, purpose in the fairly recent past as evidenced by a big gun mounted on the side of the hill and pointing toward the landing part of the Great Lake.</div> <div style="font-weight: normal;" align="justify"><br />A modern-era active temple shares the hilltop with the temple ruins of Phnom Krom. Thee are seven crumbling towers among the ruins in two lines, with four towers east and three towers a bit higher up nearby and west. The 11th – century ruins are definitely in need of a facelift and it looks like they may get one at s0om e point as a sign in front states that a project is underway. Unfortunately, the same sign has made the same announcement with no results apparent since a year ago when I last visited the site.</div> <div style="font-weight: normal;" align="justify"><br />To get here, just follow Sivutha Street south out of Siem Reap. The road follows the river for much of the way and road is in good shape for most of the short journey. You will arrive at the base of the hill after just fifteen minutes and there is an archway and stairway that you take up about halfway, which leads to the spot near the big gun. From there you follow a small road to the temple area. You can actually ride all the way up by going past the stairway, beyond the house and tree area, where you will see a long out-building off on the right side. Follow the small road that runs along side of the building and stay on this winding road to the temple area. There are drink and food stands at the base of the stairway to re-hydrate after the trip.</div> <span style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);">Civil War Museum</span></div></span></p> <div align="justify">The guy that runs this small and very new place was forced to join the Khmer Rouge as a boy and trained to make as lay landmines, something they were all too good at. The Vietnamese-installed government rescued him in 1985-so his story goes-and thereafter he helped the government in clearing areas where landmines have been laid. His name is Akira and he is a friendly guy that speaks English and Japanese ad is happy to visit with people that come by. </div> <div align="justify"><br />He has a lot of the weaponry on hand that has been used over these past few decades, during Cambodia’s civil war and the long struggle against the Khmer Rouge that followed. It’s worth a look. Admission is free, but donations are appreciated. To get there, go past the Hotel Grande de Angkor (on the road to the Angkor ticket checkpoint) about 1 km to a small sign on the right for the Civil War Museum. Turn right, and follow this road to a four-way intersection and turn left.<br />There is a sign for the place here. Go about 1 km and you will see it on the right.</div> </div></div></div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Crocodile Farm</h4> <div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XVZHAboI/AAAAAAAAAQM/kdMeLihkj64/s1600-h/dsc00776.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XVZHAboI/AAAAAAAAAQM/kdMeLihkj64/s200/dsc00776.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390060354061495938" border="0" /></a>There is a crocodile farm on the south end of Siem Reap and they have about 300 crocodiles of various sizes and dispositions.</div> <div><br />They charge US$ 1 admission for foreigners and 1,000 riel for Cambodians. You can buy stuffed crocs on the premises. Just head south on Sivutha Street, cross the bridge and it’s down another ½ km from there.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">East Mebon</h4> <p align="justify">East Mebon How to go: Location: Description: Also built in the 10th Century by Rajendravarman, this temple was situated on a small island in the middle of the Oriental, or Eastern, Baray. It has all the characteristics of the mountain temple but was accessible by boat only. From the inscriptions found close to it, we know that Rajendravarman dedicated it to his parents.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kompong Khleang</h4> <p align="justify">Kampong Khleang is located on the northern lake-edge about 55 km east of Siem Reap town, more remote and less tourist than Kampong Pluk. Visitors to Kampong Khleang during the dry season are universally awestruck by the forest of stilted houses rising up to 10 meters in the air. In wet season the waters rise up to one or two meters of the buildings. Like Kompong Pluk, Kompong Khleang is a permanent community within the flood plain of the Lake, with an economy based in fishing and surrounded by flooded forest. But Kompong Khleang is significantly larger with nearly 10 times the population of Kompong Pluk, making it the largest community on the Lake. </p> <p align="justify">The area can be reached by charter boat from the Chong Khneas dock takes about two and a half hours or by a combination of road to Domdek on Route 6 takes one and a half hour reach to dock and then meet a boatman drive another one hour to the village, the best method depending on the time of year. During the dry season, boats cannot get all of the way to the main villages. Consult with our tour operator about current conditions. Many travel agencies have very little experience in this area, our Tour operator is specialized in this area.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kompong Pluk</h4> <p align="justify">Kampong Pluk is about 20 Km locates on the Southeast of Siem Reap Town. Two ways are accessible to Kompong Pluk, a charter boat ride from Chong Kneas takes one and a half hour and the other by overland just one hour by car, upon arrival at dock meet a boatman drives a long a small stream to the village. In dry period we can drive motorbike or car all the way to the village because the road is clear.</p> <p align="justify">Over 3000 inhabitants are real Khmers, their households made of wood and bamboo built on stilts of about 6m to 7m high. During dry season when the lake is low and lack of water those buildings look like the skyscrapers. At this time of the year many of villagers move out onto the lake and build a provisional stilted houses. In wet season while the water level rises up again, the dwellers move back to their permanent houses on the flood plain, the stilts now hidden under the water. People made a living by catching fishes produce as well as smelly fish paste, fermented fish, smoked fish, dried fish, dried prawn etc. </p> <p align="justify">Upon arrival this village we will explore the above activities and we can have a chat with children at private English class, then stop at Buddhist Island to see Buddha paintings. </p> <p align="justify">The last fascinating spot, we take a mini boat row to see flooded mangrove forest surrounds the area and it is home to a variety of wildlife including crabs, snakes, rats etc.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Kulen National Park</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YMXe69OI/AAAAAAAAAQk/QVRZNHTL04E/s1600-h/dsc_0015.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 133px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1YMXe69OI/AAAAAAAAAQk/QVRZNHTL04E/s200/dsc_0015.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061298517734626" border="0" /></a>Kunlen mount is situated at north east of Angkor Complex about 50 Km, it takes approximately 2 hours drive up to the hill top with 487 meters height and plateau stretches 30 km long, it is opened for tourists in 1999 by private owned and charged for $20 toll per foreign visitors. The company developed road up to the peak. It is only possible to go up before 11 Am and only possible to come down after midday, to avoid vehicles meeting on the narrow road.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Kulen is considered by Khmers to be the most sacred mountain in Cambodia and it is a popular place for domestic visitors during weekends and festivals. The hill is used as the ancient capital city II in AD 802 to declared himself as god king and announced independence from Java, then giving birth to present day Cambodia.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">On the hilltop there are 56 Angkorian temples made of bricks and volcanic stones, but most of them are badly in poor condition, today name Hahendrapura, founded in the reign of King Jayavarman temple base only is remain intact.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The visible sites in modern day are Prasat krau Romeas, Rong Chen ( the first mountain temple), Sra Damrei ( Elephant pond), Thousands of phallic symbols carved a long liver bed and divided in three ports for the Hindu trinity gods. These three ports used for baptistery. </div> <div align="justify">At the summit of the hill you can see Buddhist pagoda and a large reclining Buddha statue 8 meters length carved into a sandstone bock in 16th century.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The last attractive spot is a waterfall, it splits in two spots the first waterfall is four or five meters heights and 20 to 25 diameters in dry and raining seasons. The second waterfall is 15 to 20 meters heights and 10 to 15 diameters in dry and raining seasons.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The water is considered holy and Khmers like to bottle it to take home with them. The source of water eventually flows in to Tonle Sap Lake and is thought to bless the water ways of Cambodia.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">River & Park Area</h4> <p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Y0QJyPDI/AAAAAAAAARk/BgDMEnRbTBA/s1600-h/tonle+sap.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Y0QJyPDI/AAAAAAAAARk/BgDMEnRbTBA/s200/tonle+sap.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390061983744801842" border="0" /></a>The Siem Reap River parkways and the big park in front of the Hotel Grand d'Angkor are nice for a jog, stroll and people watching, especially in the early evening hours when the locals are out in numbers. The river area is pleasant and the park is nicely landscaped. There are plenty of drink and snack vendors around. The king’s Siem Reap residence is just across from the park.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">The Great Lake Tonle Sap & Floating Village</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XV9JtpSI/AAAAAAAAAQU/Vde1Eay2pIg/s1600-h/dsc00844.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1XV9JtpSI/AAAAAAAAAQU/Vde1Eay2pIg/s200/dsc00844.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390060363736524066" border="0" /></a>Five provinces circled the area of Tonle Sap Lake, more than three million of population inhabited around the bank of the Lake and 90% of them earn a living by catching fish and making agricultures. As you can see on the map of Cambodia It stretches across the northwest section of the country.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The Lake is the largest fresh water in South East Asia. Its dimension changes depending on the monsoon and dry season.</div> <div align="justify"><br />During raining season from June to October, the lake is filled by water flowing from the Mekong with 14 meters in depth and expands the surface of 10,000 square Kilometers. In dry season from November to May its size 3,000 square kilometers with two meters in depth and water flows out from the Lake to the Mekong, in and out flowing is the natural phenomenon occurrences. The flooded forest surrounding the edge of the lake is the best shelter and also very important for all kinds of fishes spawned and breeding babies. This lake providing many of biodiversities, over 300 species of fresh water fishes, as well as snakes, crocodiles, tortoises, turtles and otters. More than 100 varieties water birds including storks, pelicans, etc<br /></div> <div align="justify">The Lake is also an important commercial resource, providing more than half of the fish consumed in Cambodia. In harmony with the specialized ecosystems, the human occupations at the edges of the lake is similarly distinctive - floating villages, towering stilted houses, huge fish traps, and an economy and way of life deeply intertwined with the lake, the fish, the wildlife and the cycles of rising and falling waters</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The lake located about 15 km south of Siem Reap town; you can make your journey from Siem Reap to Phnom Penh by express boat crossing the lake and dock at the village of Chong Khneas. Its takes only six hours, but this trip we may recommend you during Monsoon season. In dry season the boat sometimes stuck in mud because the water is low. There are several ways to see the culture and wildlife of the lake area depending on the amount of time you have and your interest.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Chong Khneas is the name of famous floating village at the edge of the lake. It locates at Southern part of Siem Reap town about 15 Km, and takes only 30 minutes by vehicles to the boat dock where there are always boats waiting for visitors. The boat trip through the floating village takes approximately two hours. You will explore the different of Khmer, Muslim and Vietnamese floating households and the floating markets, fisheries, clinics, schools, basketball course, pigsty and other boatloads of tourists.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Chong Khneas, was before very interesting, but now region is owned by private firm they did increasing prices and the area looks more commercial. The boat trip usually includes two stops: one at a touristy floating 'fish and bird exhibition' with a souvenir and snack shop, and the other at the very highly recommended Gecko Environment Centre, which offers displays and information introducing the ecology and biodiversity of the lake area. </div></div> </div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-20597349270675704642009-10-08T09:20:00.004+07:002009-10-08T09:38:51.488+07:00Ratanakiri<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Ratanakiri</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OJN6zC4I/AAAAAAAAAO0/jQYTOAsBRAE/s1600-h/rattanakiri.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 194px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OJN6zC4I/AAAAAAAAAO0/jQYTOAsBRAE/s200/rattanakiri.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390050249294416770" border="0" /></a>Ratanakiri is located in Cambodia's far northeast bordered by Laos to the north, Vietnam to the east, Mondulkiri to the south, and Stung Treng to the west. This rural rugged province is a 70% ethnic minority, which are known as "Chunchiet". Ratanakiri was as recently as 2002 seriously off the beaten track but has since been "discovered" step by step. Still, while you won't get any bragging rights for coming here, it's well worth the effort to do so, and once you get away from it's capital Banlung you won't run into too many other tourists. So Ratanakiri is still a remote province in Northeastern Cambodia worth to visit. The word "Ratanakiri" itself is a derivative of two Cambodian words, which are combined to mean "place of gems and mountains." The word comes from the Sanskrit words Ratna (gem) and giri (mountain). It's quite dusty capital, Banlung, is located in the central highlands of the province, approximately 365 miles (586 kilometres) from Phnom Penh and reminds one of a wild western city, even if it's the wild east. Its wide red laterite roads are bordered by new, recently build houses replacing the older ones. The centre of the town features a lively marked with all the needful things. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Lomphat is a small town in the southern plains, which was once the former capital of Ratanakiri. There are a few other small towns like Ta Veng and Voen Sai. The province is getting more and more popular for thousands of tourist every year. Especially for those, who seek a close contact to originality, hidden roots of ethnic groups and abundant wildlife. Therefore the Ecotourism abounds, due to lush wildlife and remote tribal villages. Most of the inhabitants of Ratanakiri are indigenous minorities. Ethnic Cambodians make up only 10-20% of the country’s total population. Remnants of an ancient volcano exist near to Banlung in the form of a crystal-clear lake that was formed after the active volcano went dormant. There are also a few ancient lava fields that testify to the fact that the area was quite lively at one time. Beautiful waterfalls, clear rivers winding through stretches of jungle, and rolling hills that meet mountains near the Vietnamese and Lao border provide a full agenda for nature lovers. Non-structured, low-impact, custom trips to outlying villages and natural areas can be organized (strictly by yourself or with help from a guesthouse). </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There is a few foreigners living in Banlung you’ll definitely meet while walking in the streets you can ask for actual tour offers, prices etc (change spontaneously). You will soon realize that this area hasn't seen a lot of tourists in the past. If you will visit the hill tribe people in the further areas outside of Banlung, don’t be surprised if they look appalled at you. They just haven’t seen many, if any, foreigners. Yeak Laom Volcano Lake This beautiful place is not far from town and is great for a swim, picnic, or hike around the crater rim of the old volcano. Due to the lake’s tremendous depth of 48 meters, its water is exceptionally clean and crystal clear. The lake is almost perfectly round and measures around 750 meters in diameter. It has a small informative local museum thrown in to boot. In 1995 the governor of Ratanakiri officially set aside a 5,000-hectare (12,350-acre) protected area, of which the lake is a part, and in 1996 got help from the International Development and Research Centre of Canada and the United Nations Development Program to develop an effective resource management program. This area represents Cambodia’s finest attempt at preserving a site. Full-time rangers work to ensure the area is protected. They receive regular training and have put up signs throughout the area reminding people not too littler, wash clothes or toilet in the lake. That’s amazing for Cambodia. The main swimming and picnic area features a nice wood deck that’s great to use for a jump into the crystal clean water. Nearby, park rangers erected a couple of examples of hill tribe construction in the form of non politically correct bride and groom homes, where the man gets the elevated home (his status in the relationship) and the woman has the one nearer to the ground. A few hundred meters down is the Cultural and Environmental Centre, which has information about area history and displays of local hill tribe tools and handiwork. They also sell some of the handicrafts made by the hill tribes: musical instruments, beaded belts, shirts, and hats. From the centre you can take a nature trail around the entire crater rim. King Sihanouk had a chalet built on the shores of the lake and used it during the 1960s. It was destroyed in the 1970 war between the Lon Nol government and Khmer Rouge guerrillas. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">You can still see the remnants of this and also-indifferent spots around the lake-trenches that held gun emplacements during the fighting. The original inhabitants of the area are the Khmer Leu hill tribe people, who have always recognized the lake as a sacred place, home to the spirits of the land, water, and forest. Here those spirits interact with humans and, according to the local legend of Yeak Laom Lake, fabulous, spiritual aquatic beings reside here. The surrounding forests of the area are also said to be the home of spirits and therefore can’t be cut. This helps to explain why the hill tribe people took so strongly to the idea of protecting the area. It’s very easy to get there - just go east from the Independence Monument circle 3 km to the Hill Tribe Monument circle (two indigenous figures) and go right for about 1,5 km to the entrance gate. The local hill tribe community connected to the lake get to collect an entrance fee, giving them a source of income and revenue for protecting their resource. It’s US$1 per person and a few hundred riels for a motorcycle.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OK4DeziI/AAAAAAAAAPU/N72XfIJbBlY/s1600-h/Rattanakiri_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 137px; height: 113px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OK4DeziI/AAAAAAAAAPU/N72XfIJbBlY/s200/Rattanakiri_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390050277784997410" border="0" /></a>Ratanakiri is situated on the north - east plateau (approx. altitude around 200-400 metres), 636 Km from Phnom Penh. It is bordering Vietnam on the east, Laos PDR on the North, Steung Treng province on the West and Mondulkiri on the South. There are two bigger rivers crossing the province ( Sre Pork and Sresan River ). The total area of Ratanakiri is about 10,782 square kilometres.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1PMaFR5cI/AAAAAAAAAPc/EOpD6Jl2-bo/s1600-h/rattanakiri_people.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1PMaFR5cI/AAAAAAAAAPc/EOpD6Jl2-bo/s200/rattanakiri_people.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390051403610842562" border="0" /></a>There are 8 different hill tribes ethnic groups in Ratanakiri. Most of them live in the deeper jungle, on the hills and covered mountains in small separated villages. Usualy they make their living through traditional ways of cultivation ( shifting agriculture), hunting and collecting fruits from the forest is a must. These old cultures believe in spirits, derived from their animism beliefs. In the whole province there are 63,333 male and 64,774 female with a total of 128,107 inhabitants living. This is 11.8 inhabitans/km².<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br />Ratanakiri Province has a climate like the other areas in the country, there are 3 seasons : - Rainy season: June - October (<27c)>24c) - Hot season: March- May : Temperature: from 20c -32c Ratanakiri's average temperature throughout the year is definately lower than in the other areas of Cambodia (except Mondulkiri Province).<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OKLI3skI/AAAAAAAAAPE/TaKM26Ck_Z4/s1600-h/rattanakiri_eco.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OKLI3skI/AAAAAAAAAPE/TaKM26Ck_Z4/s200/rattanakiri_eco.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390050265728004674" border="0" /></a>The vast majority of the indigenous peoples living in Ratanakiri are subsistence farmers, who are planting rice, corn, pumpkins etc. Some of them grow an additional catch crop such as peanuts or cashews. There is quite a number of wealthy Cambodians and Vietnamese, who own large plantations surrounding the capital of Banlung. Most of them plant peanuts, coffee, or cashews. Additionally, Ratanakiri boasts hundreds of square miles of lucrative rubber plantations, of which rubber is mostly exported to neighbouring Vietnam. Due to the present reconstruction of the Cambodian National Highway 19, which runs through the center of the capital of Banlung, the area's trade with Vietnam will soon rise. Anyhow Ratanakiri is so sparsely populated that the Provincial capital does not have an adequate market compete to other provinces of Cambodia. But in mineral wealth alone, Ratanakiri boasts gold, gemstones, granite and onyx. Fertile red soil, water sources, wild animals and quality hardwoods abound and the weather and scenery are perennial assets. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OJiJpTsI/AAAAAAAAAO8/-NQWeXHdBYs/s1600-h/rattanakiri_airport.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OJiJpTsI/AAAAAAAAAO8/-NQWeXHdBYs/s200/rattanakiri_airport.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390050254725402306" border="0" /></a>Air Flying is, of course, the easiest way to go. There are only 2 flights per week. For more detail, please contact a travel agent. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Share Taxi The share taxi pickup trucks only go from Banlung to Stung Treng. Bring food, water, and mosquito repellent, because if there is a breakdown on this quite bumpy backwoods road you may be caught in the jungle for the night (especially during the rainy season). Share taxis usually go in groups in case of a breakdown, but anyhow the other vehicles are usually full as well, so people do get stranded sometimes. The five-hour trip stretches mostly to seven hours for share taxis during the rainy season. The fare is about 35,000 riel per person for an inside seat. Banlung to Stung Treng The 146-km journey from Banlung to Stung Treng takes around 5-7 hours during the rainy season, so knock at least an hour off for the dry season. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The road is generally lousy, passing through areas of bomb craters that create deep lakes during the rainy season, but you can skirt around the perimeter of most of them. Where you can’t, the road goes zigzagging through the jungle, and is slow and slippery in the wet months. However, there are a few decent stretches, and the last 19 km on Highway 7 are fairly easy ones. It’s certainly not one of the better roads, but it’s not the worst either. There is some nice scenery, but as with other bad highways around Cambodia, you are usually too preoccupied with the road to enjoy it unless you stop. The same suggestion we made in the share taxi section applies for riders on this road. Bring food, water and mosquito repellent. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">If you have a breakdown there may not be anyone else coming by, depending on the time of day. It’s always best to get an early start to improve your chances if you do have a problem. Banlung to Mondulkiri If you come from Stung Treng and want to try the back trail to Mondulkiri (Sen Monorom) and it’s the rainy season, read the Death Highway chapter. Or follow the simple advice we gave in the Mondulkiri section: don’t do it. There is a bunch of small splitting trails leading nowhere! In the dry season, it’s a tough trail that will put your riding skills to the test. Make sure you have spare parts for your motorcycle (see Biker Checklist in Getting Around chapter), and bring plenty of food and drinking water. The trip will take around two days during the dry season. Koh Nheak town (near halfway) is the only place that sells bottled water and some food. Fuel is also available. Don’t do it alone. It’s best to have some help if you have a breakdown or a mishap. You are a long way from help in most stretches of this remote trail. It would also be best to bring along a Khmer speaker as the trail sometimes intersects with other trails and you will want to clarify that you took the proper way when you do come across somebody. It’s definitely an adventure, so if you try to tackle it be fully prepared so you have an opportunity to enjoy it. Security these days has not been a problem. Stung Treng/Lao border - Banlung This is definitely a tour you can only manage by motorcycle and during the try season. The road is just a dirt trail, which will testify your advanced riding skills. (Be prepared with spare parts for your bike, a lot of water and some food. If you’re not able to speak Khmer, better bring a Khmer speaking guide or a phrase book along to be able to communicate, as it gets sometimes quite necessary. ) </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Starting from Stung Treng you have to take the national highway No. 7 to the north (Lao border). Just 10km before the border you have to take a dirt trail, which splits from the main road to the right. Now you have to challenge 130km of dirt trail, passing quite a few villages, such as Siem Pang, Samong, Phum Bah Ke Toch and Veun Sai. On the way you have to cross several small rivers by little boats, so make sure you bring enough change to pay the villagers. Almost every village sells fuel and bottled water. Reaching Veun Sai you have made the hard part of the trip, the further laterite surface road to Banlung is just a 45km ride. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1PM8NpIiI/AAAAAAAAAPk/VdBoAI9Q2aY/s1600-h/rattanakiri_restaurant.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1PM8NpIiI/AAAAAAAAAPk/VdBoAI9Q2aY/s200/rattanakiri_restaurant.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390051412772725282" border="0" /></a>The American Restaurant: It’s an unlikely name for a restaurant with the best food in town. It turns out that an American used to be the owner and cook of the place. He taught the staff to cook the Western dishes on the menu and also to be meticulous in the cleanliness of the place. They got the idea, as it’s a simple but well taken care of restaurant. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">If you’ve been in the bush a while, they serve up a mean hamburger with all of the trimmings of a California Burger with tasty fries on the side. There are plenty of choices of Western and Khmer food and if you want something special made up for you, the friendly staffs are happy to accommodate you. Open all day. The restaurant rents Honda Dream motorcycles for US$ 5 a day. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Banlung Guesthouse Restaurant: Situated Next to the airport. They serve Khmer, Western and Thai food throughout the day, starting with breakfast. It’s a friendly place and the food is good. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Market Food Stands: Located near the market and share taxi area is a bunch of simple noodle and rice dish shops, if you want to eat the cheap way. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Gengliang’s Place: Located 5,5 km from the Independence Monument on the road toward the Vietnamese border, is an outdoor restaurant set amid trees and a small stream in a valley. It’s a nice, simple setting that serves up a very good Vietnamese noodle and curry cold dish. They have a few other treats, as well as fresh fruit and drinks. The name of the friendly Khmer owner of the place is Gangling and she speaks French. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Terres Rouge Lodge: It’s a very high-class hotel with an excellent French and Khmer cuisine. So, if you’re up to spend a bit more money than usual, but to spoil your tongue, reserve a table for the dinner. Mail: <a href="mailto:terouges@camintel.com">terouges@camintel.com</a> </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Tribal Hotel and Yak Laom Lodge: Both guesthouses have good restaurants, which serve Khmer and western food in a nice surrounding. If you are hungry after a swim in the Yak Laom Lake, the Lodge of the same title may offer you a near possibility to assuage your needs.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OKeL4daI/AAAAAAAAAPM/tiCyayP3iTY/s1600-h/rattanakiri_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1OKeL4daI/AAAAAAAAAPM/tiCyayP3iTY/s200/rattanakiri_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390050270840911266" border="0" /></a>Banlung Guesthouse: Situated near the market. Very clean rooms with a share bath go for US$ 3. Banlung Guesthouse: Near the airport. This friendly place has fan rooms with a bathroom inside for US$ 5 and a/c rooms for US$ 10. They have a restaurant and can arrange guided trips to the local attractions and beyond. They also have guides who speak the various hill tribe dialects and can take you to some outlying villages. They rent Honda Dreams for US$ 5 a day and also a pickup truck with a driver for US$ 50 a day, including the fuel. They are currently trying to reorganize their elephant trekking after the recent death of the elephant that was normally used. Mountain Guesthouse: (tel. 075/974047) Fairly decent simple rooms are available at US$ 5 a night for a room with a fan and bathroom. The walls are paper-thin so watch the hanky-panky; they have a small restaurant that serves breakfast. They also have Honda Dreams for rent at US$ 5 a day. The English-speaking owner of the place helps you to organize trekking tours if you’re interested. Mountain Guesthouse 2: This is run by the sister of the owner of the similarly named place mentioned above. They have Spartan accommodations that are not well cleaned for US$ 5. There is a funky share bath area. The upside is a nice second-floor terrace and they also serve breakfast. Lebanese Hotel: With no staff anywhere to be found on the three occasions when we stopped by, it is not recommended. Belongings can easily disappear if nobody is minding the store. Rattan Hotel: (tel. 012/958322) It’s the highest building in town, but that isn’t saying much. They did some remodelling in the front outside area of the building, but the rooms are the same as before. Rooms in front have a terrace and window overlooking the street. They have and attached Western bath, double or twin beds with a/c for US$ 10 a night. It’s a clean place, but when we went through, not overly friendly. Terres Rouge Lodge: ( tel. 075/974051) It’s a quite traditional equipped hotel with 12 rooms, which show Khmer textiles and artefacts. The lake view gives the visitor an idea of having real holidays. Only disadvantage is the 4km ride to the centre of Banlung. The room rates are: US$30 for a single room, US$35 double room, around US$40 for a room with two single beds and US$50 for the suite. You need to place a reservation in advance. Tribal Hotel: (tel. 075/974074) It’s near the centre of Banlung on the road, which lets out of the town in direction to the Yak Laom Lake. There are plenty of rooms on different rates: single room US$5-6, double room with two single beds US$7, bigger double rooms are available for around US$10. All rooms have a bathroom and TV; some have a little balcony and AC. You may ask the owner for Internet connection as well as for help organizing a tour in the area.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1PNLlz9sI/AAAAAAAAAPs/nFr816dVLBU/s1600-h/rattanakiri_shopping.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1PNLlz9sI/AAAAAAAAAPs/nFr816dVLBU/s200/rattanakiri_shopping.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390051416900630210" border="0" /></a>A shopping spree starts at the Banlung market. Shopping bargains can be found on intricate stone, woodcarvings, gemstones and other varieties of goods. Many goods are brought in by tribes, like baskets, crossbows, gourds (water containers), bracelets, necklaces, clothes and pipes from the outskirts of the town, which make for an interesting and very colourful morning stroll. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Beung Yeak Loam</h4> <p align="justify">Beung Yeak Laom is located in Yeak Loam commune, Ban Loung district, about 5 kilometers south of Ban Loung provincial town. A lake in the middle of a mountain, it was formed many centuries ago from a volcano. The lake is about 800 meters in diameter and 48 meters deep during the dry season. The water is clear and suitable for swimming.</p> <p align="justify">There are two places along the bank where visitors can relax and enjoy a panoramic view of the lake and the flora and fauna. A tourist information center is on the west bank, and handicrafts made by hill tribes living nearby are available for sale.</p> <p align="justify">Beung Yeak Laom is a place of worship for the hill tribes. They believe there is a powerful spirit who owns the surrounding land and forest. Beung Yeak Laom is popular with tourists who like to swim or hike in the forest surrounding the lake. Because there are no vendors, visitors should<br />bring along their own food and beverages.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Cha Ong Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">Cha Ong waterfall is in the forest in Cha Ong village, O'Chum commune, about 2 kilometers west of Ban Loung provincial town. It was given its name by the Kreung hill tribe living nearby.</div> <div align="justify"><br />The waterfall gets its water from Phnom Eysei Patamak or Phnom Svay near Ban Loung provincial town. From its upper level, the water flows from a small canal before dropping 25 meters to a lower level. A mountain slop leads visitors to the bottom of the waterfall, where they can sit inside a cave and enjoy the view.</div></div> </div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Eisey Patamak Mountain or Phnom Svay</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Eysei Patamak, which is also known as Phnom Svay,is about 2 kilometers west of Ban Loung provincial town. At the foot of the mountain is Wat Isana Rattanaram, where villagers living in Ban Loung come to worship. On the top of the mountain there is a large statue of the reclining Buddha reaching nirvana. It was built in 1994. The top of the mountain affords visitors a picturesque view of Ban Loung provincial town. The temperature at the top can be cool, however, even during the hot, dry season.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ka Chanh Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Ka Chanh waterfall is located in Ka Chanh commune, Ban Loung district, about 6 kilometers southeast of Ban Loung provincial town. The waterfall is 12 meters high and is fed year round by the O’Kan Teung canal.</p> <p align="justify">From the waterfall the water flows into Sre Pork River in Lum Phat district. The waterfall was given its name by the Kreung ethnic minority in Ka Chanh village.</p> There are a number of scenic rubber plantations along the canal leading to the waterfall. The base of the waterfall, which is a lovely place for picnics, can be reached by climbing down a 72-step wooden staircase. Elephant rides to the site are also available.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ka Tieng Waterfall</h4> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="">Ka Tieng waterfall is located in Labang I commune, Lum Phat district, about 7 kilometers southeast of Ban Loung provincial town. Ka Tieng is below Ka Chanh waterfall and about 3 kilometers from it.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;" align="justify"><span style=""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="">Ka Tieng waterfall, located in the middle of lush forest, gets </span><span style="font-size:85%;">its name from the Kreung </span><span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;">hill </span><span style="font-size:12pt;"><span style="font-size:85%;">tribe in Ka Tieng village. The</span> </span><span style="">waterfall is about 10 meters high. There is no access to the<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;" align="justify"><span style="">bottom, because it is too steep.</span></p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary</h4> <p align="justify">Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary is situated 37km. south of Banlung. With a total land area of 250,000 ha. there are special kinds of animals and birds like tigers, elephants, red-headed vultures.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Norng Kabat Forest</h4> <p align="justify">Norng Kabat Forest is situated 23 km. north of Banlung. This place has a pond. the visitors can go there to see the animals and birds which comes to at the pond .Beside this the tourists can go visit the ethnic villages, ethnic culture (tradition belief, festival, dancing, music).</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ou'Chaloy</h4> <p align="justify">Ou'Chaloy is located in the Sre Pok river It is situated 34km. south - west of Banlung. The tourist recreation in Ou'Chaloy is only during the dry season.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ou'Sean Lair Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Ou'Sean Lair Waterfall is situated 26 km, South of Banlung. This Waterfall has 4 floors and the height of each floor is 4 m. The water flows throughout the year. Around the Waterfall are beautiful natural landscapes and the visitors can go take a bath if they wish.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ou'Sensranoh Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Ou'Sensranoh Waterfall is situated 9 km. south of Banlung. The height of it is 18m. and the water flows and falls all the time. The visitors can go there rest and enjoy the fresh air, or to se the forest and listen to the birds ' cries.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Viel Rum Plong</h4> <div align="justify">Viel Rom Plong is a huge granite terrace in the forest in O'Chum commune, O'chum district, about 14 kilometers northest of Ban Loung provincial town. The site is a popular place for picnic.<br /><br />According to the Kreung legend, there once was a boy named Rom Plong who flew his kite on this terrace. Unfortunately, the kite got stuck in a tree. Rom Plong climbed the tree to retrieve his kite, but fell from the tree and died. His body was buried in the forest. Since then, members of the Kreung hill tribe, who live in nearby village, believe that Rom Plong's spirit is protect the forest surrounding the terrace, so they dare not cut it down, even to plant crops. That is how the site came to be known as Viel Rom Plong.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Virochey National Park, Tonle San River & Beyond</h4> <p align="justify">To get to the various sights in this area, head west from Banlung to a big fork in the road that has a large painted sign in English (the fork is 8 km from the Independence Monument). The sign says that the road to the right takes you to Taveng, 67 km away (that’s from town, not from the sign). Following this road for a few kilometers brings you to a large clearing on both sides of the road. You soon notice that this is an ancient lava field where the flow followed the down ward slope of the area and left the cooled volcanic rock in its wake. The forest surrounding the entire area is honeycombed with footpaths that the hill tribe people of the area use to gather their various bounties from the jungle. It’s possible to hike off onto these trails and come upon individual hill tribe homes scattered about.<br /><br />Just keep track of your direction, as it’s easy to get turned around and lost back there. Continuing on toward Taveng, the road condition worsens and is not suitable for a rainy season journey. If it’s the dry season and you are keen on an adventure through some pristine countryside, it’s possible to go all the way to Taveng and cut back on the small river road to Virochey. You could take in the activities there and complete the triangle journey by heading back to Banlung on the other road from Virochey.<br /><br />The road to Virochey (going left from that fork 8 km Banlung) is definitely the better of the two roads and can be used during the rainy season as well. Virochey is just under 37 km north west of Banlung. As you approach the town, you will see the Virochey National Park headquarters on the left. They sometimes have an English – speaking ranger there who can give you a bit of information about the area.<br /><br />Continuing further along the road, you will come to the end of the line- the Tonle San River. There are cheap food and drink stands there and they also have fuel. Across the road is a local general store with clothing, fishing boat accessories and other gear. This is the place to inquire about renting a boat to take you northwest on the Tonle San River toward Laos. The river is very clean and the boat ride is scenic so it makes for a fun trip to follow the river for a swim and some photos. You will see and can stop at a temple on the south bank of the river. Fishermen working the river with nets from small boats, and the mountains ahead in the not too far distance complete the picturesque scene.<br /><br />There are several sandbars along the way if you want to stop for a swim. The cost of the motorized boat and driver is US$ 10.<br /><br />The beach and boat landing area are just behind the food stands where you reached the town. It’s a gorgeous and extremely wide white sand beach and also makes a good spot to cool off in the clean river. There is a small boat there that serves as a ferry, taking people across to the Chinese and Lao village on the other side. It’s 200 riel per person and 1,000 riel for a Honda Dream (if you rented one in Virochey). It’s an interesting village to hike or motorbike around.<br /><br />From the food stand area, it’s also possible to motorcycle down about 1,5 km to the riverside temple.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Rah-Tahn-Ah-Rahm(Reclining Buddha)</h4> <p align="justify">From the American Restaurant, follow the road toward Stung just over half a kilometer and turn right on the dirt road that goes to a temple area. The main temple is on this level. If you continue on the road that goes upward behind the temple for just over another half a kilometer you come to the hilltop area. There is a reclining Buddha resting and enjoying the nice view of the countryside and the mountains off in the distance.</p></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-55374443941056490662009-10-08T09:05:00.005+07:002009-10-08T09:19:17.833+07:00Pursat<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Pursat</span><br /><p align="justify">Pursat is the fourth biggest province of Cambodia. The province is located in the western part of the country and borders clockwise from the north with Battambang, the Tonle Sap Lake, Kompong Chhnang, Kompong Speu, Koh Kong, and Thailand. Pursat offers a perfect access to both the Tonle Sap (just 35km far) and the Cardamom Mountains (right to the West). The name of Pursat refers to a type of tree.<br /></p> <div>For the time being, Pursat receives few travellers and the two main attractions, the Cardamoms and the Tonle Sap require a little initiative on the tourist's part to visit. Pursat is predominantly accessible by the National Highway No 5 form Phnom Penh (174km) and Battambang (106km). There is also an old slowly train working between Phnom Penh and Battambang, which stops outside (2km) from Pursat.<br /></div> <div>The provincial capital of Pursat is also called Pursat town. The city is located right in the middle between the Tonle Sap and the Cardamom Mountains on the riverbanks of the Stung Pursat. There isn’t that much to do in that small town, so most of the tourists coming here are more or less on their way to Battambang or Phnom Penh. For people just driving by, the impression of a boring ordinary town remains. The only tourist attraction in town is the marble workshops near the bridge on the main street. The precious marble stones originate from the Cardamoms, than they are brought here, followed up and sold near the Lam Siv Eng Restaurant. About 5 km from town is the tomb of Khleang Meung. </div> <p>The Tonle Sap<br />Pursat province offers the magnificent opportunity to see one of the larger and markedly less touristy floating villages without a significant investment in time or money. In fact, there are a number of floating villages in the province only accessible from the lake, Peach Kantil, Kbal Taol, and Prek Kr, but you can only see Kompong Luong for the cost of the day-rate for a moto ($6-8) and the cost for a boat ride once you get there. </p> <p>Central Cardamoms<br />Pursat offers a relatively easy way to enter this fantastic ecological wonder, the massive Cardamom Mountains. Accessing the central Cardamoms from Pursat is not too difficult as there is a road from Pursat to Veal Veng, a small village between the Mt. Samkos and Mt. Aural Wildlife Sanctuaries. There's really nothing to do but to take a drive through the country, to have a look at the mountains, and to talk to people who don't see many foreigners – and that is even worth it. There's no organized transport from Pursat to this place, but if you ask around you should eventually get satisfactory results. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1LIpnQB1I/AAAAAAAAAOk/HS7Q2uwrFAU/s1600-h/Pursat_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 135px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1LIpnQB1I/AAAAAAAAAOk/HS7Q2uwrFAU/s200/Pursat_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390046941013870418" border="0" /></a>Pursat province is 12,692 square kilometres big. It’s located in the Southwest of the country and is bordering to the North with Battambang, to the East with Kampong Chhnang, to the South with Kampong Speu and Koh Kong and to the West with Thailand. The province consists of some typical plain wet areas near the Tonle Sap Basin, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The Tonle Sap itself covers a big part in the province’s Northeast. Most surface area of the country is the Krâvanh Mountains, or literally called "Cardamom Mountains". This is a green, forested mountain range in the southwestern part of the province, near to the border with Thailand. The highest elevation is the 1,813m high Phnom Aural in the Southeast corner of the country.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this province is about 442,973 people or 3.1% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 214,651 male and 228,342 female. The population density is therefore 35 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (18-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (22c -34c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (22-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p> <p>Pursat’s average temperature throughout the year is definitely lower than in other areas of Cambodia (except Ratanakiri and Mondulkiri Province). </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1LJPBEvlI/AAAAAAAAAOs/Tiy6VuOlwPo/s1600-h/stone_carving.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1LJPBEvlI/AAAAAAAAAOs/Tiy6VuOlwPo/s200/stone_carving.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390046951054294610" border="0" /></a>Pursat’s economy consists basically of agricultural farming, fishery, rice and fruit cropping in the North of the province near the Tonle Sap Basin. Beside this the harvesting of sandalwood oil, which fetches huge prices in Asia (but sandalwood trees are disappearing fast in Cambodia) is another livelihood for the locals. Unfortunately the illegal logging of precious hardwoods and the poaching of endangered species give some people an additional income. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p align="justify">Phnom Pich Hotel: (tel: 052/951515)<br />This hotel is about 200m North from the main bridge on the westbank of the river. The smart and modern hotel offers clean and very spacious room equipped with Western bathroom, satellite TV and air-con. The attached restaurant has a very good reputation in town. The prices range from US$6-15. </p> <p>Vimean Sourkear Hotel: (tel: 052/951466)<br />The pretty old looking hotel from the outside shows another face inside with air-con rooms and hot water. It’s probably the cheapest hotel with air-con in town. </p> <p>New Tounsour Hotel: (tel: 052/951506)<br />This hotel is long-running by friendly people and offers quite the same standard as the Phnom Pich Hotel. Clean and very spacious room equipped with Western bathroom, satellite TV and air-con. Don’t wonder about the kitschy décor it’s just a Khmer update. Prices from US$5-10. </p> <p>These next two places have similar good locations, close to the river and market: </p> <p>Thmar Keo Guesthouse:<br />There is a nice outdoor terrace here. The best bet is the fan room with a Western bath and single bed for US$ 5. An a/c room goes for US$ 10. </p> <p>Hotel T’mei:<br />Next to the Hotel Vimean Sourkey, this hotel was still under construction when we were in the area. Looks like it will be the best spot in town when it’s finished. Who said Pursat wasn’t booming? </p> <p>These two places are near each other and just off National Highway No 5: </p> <p>Hotel Orchidee:<br />A very friendly place run by a mother-daughter team. There is a common living room, TV area on the second floor that has some nice Khmer artwork on display. Rooms with a Western bath, h./w shower and two beds go for US$ 7 with fan, and US$ 10 for turning on the a./c. </p> <p>Hotel Than Sour:<br />It’s probably a step up from the Orchidee, and is a friendly place as well. Nice rooms with TV, Western bath and fan go for US$ 5, a/c for US$ 10. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p align="justify">Like in Kampong Chhnang the most restaurants close quite early as the city falls apart after 9pm. To have reasonable and quite tasty food you may look for the ordinary food stalls and noodle cookshops at the market near the NH No 5. </p> <div>Magic Fish Restaurant:<br />This riverside restaurant is located in the far north of the town. You have to look for the yellow building on the right as you drive north from town (no English sign). Nice fish dishes, for sure, as the name already promises. </div> <div><br />River Front Restaurant:<br />Located about 20 meters north of the dam on the main river drag this is by far the most pleasant spot to have a meal. It’s right next to the river, so there is plenty of entertainment on hand watching the locals swim, fish and socialize. The food is good and the beer girls are very friendly. Show off and practice your newly acquired Khmer language skills with them. </div> <div><br />Stung Pursat Restaurant & Nightclub:<br />That’s the top nightclub in town, which isn’t saying much. The food is fair to okay and the nightly Cambodian dance – a – thon, complete with band, starts at 8:30 pm. The beer girls will greet you at the door.<br /></div> <div>Boray Thmei Restaurant/Restaurant & Nightclub:<br />Around 3 km heading down the road towards Phnom Penh are where you will see these two places. They feature the standard Khmer and Chinese fare.<br /></div> <div>Lam Siveeng Restaurant:<br />Open for breakfast and throughout the day. It’s a simple and friendly place with good food –the omellets, French bread and coffee are tasty and cheap. Some of the staff speaks English.<br /></div> <div>Vimean Sourkey Restaurant:<br />It’s next to the hotel of the same name and has good Khmer and Chinese food.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p align="justify">Phnom Pich Hotel: (tel: 052/951515)<br />This hotel is about 200m North from the main bridge on the westbank of the river. The smart and modern hotel offers clean and very spacious room equipped with Western bathroom, satellite TV and air-con. The attached restaurant has a very good reputation in town. The prices range from US$6-15. </p> <p>Vimean Sourkear Hotel: (tel: 052/951466)<br />The pretty old looking hotel from the outside shows another face inside with air-con rooms and hot water. It’s probably the cheapest hotel with air-con in town. </p> <p>New Tounsour Hotel: (tel: 052/951506)<br />This hotel is long-running by friendly people and offers quite the same standard as the Phnom Pich Hotel. Clean and very spacious room equipped with Western bathroom, satellite TV and air-con. Don’t wonder about the kitschy décor it’s just a Khmer update. Prices from US$5-10. </p> <p>These next two places have similar good locations, close to the river and market: </p> <p>Thmar Keo Guesthouse:<br />There is a nice outdoor terrace here. The best bet is the fan room with a Western bath and single bed for US$ 5. An a/c room goes for US$ 10. </p> <p>Hotel T’mei:<br />Next to the Hotel Vimean Sourkey, this hotel was still under construction when we were in the area. Looks like it will be the best spot in town when it’s finished. Who said Pursat wasn’t booming? </p> <p>These two places are near each other and just off National Highway No 5: </p> <p>Hotel Orchidee:<br />A very friendly place run by a mother-daughter team. There is a common living room, TV area on the second floor that has some nice Khmer artwork on display. Rooms with a Western bath, h./w shower and two beds go for US$ 7 with fan, and US$ 10 for turning on the a./c. </p> <p>Hotel Than Sour:<br />It’s probably a step up from the Orchidee, and is a friendly place as well. Nice rooms with TV, Western bath and fan go for US$ 5, a/c for US$ 10.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p>As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Pursat have at least one bigger market. You may also find a market in Pursat centre, which are very busy areas with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like lots of fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market. To take something special from this province along, buy some marble handicrafts.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bak Tra Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Bak Tra Resort is the natural site about 16 kilometers south of Pursat provincial town along National Road 56. This site includes a 50 meter high hill, a forest, a large stone, a stream from which water flows year round, and many natural wells. Fruite trees are abundant, particularly Kuy (a yellow skinned edible fruit) or Sei Moan (a red skinned edible fruit). Bak Tra is also an important place of worship.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Cardamom Mountains</h4> <div align="justify">Cardamom Mountains:<br />Check the Koh Kong chapter for information on the fried from Koh Kong to Pailin, which cuts through the Cardamom Mountains on the western edge of Pursat province. The Cardamom Mountains of Koh Kong and Pursat provinces are said to be the most pristine wilderness area remaining in Southeast Asia. This ride takes you through the area.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Floating Village of Lake Tonle Sap</h4> <p align="justify">Floating Village of Lake Tonle Sap is heading east from Pursat town, about one-third of the way to Kampong Chhnang town is the town of Krakor. Just a few kilometers to the north are Lake Tonle Sap and the floating village of Kampong Loo-uhng. It’s a complete village on the water populated mostly by Vietnamese fishermen. You can arrange for a small non-motorized boat to show you.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kam Pong Luong Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Kampong Luong is a natural site located on the Tonle Sap in Kampong Luong commune, Krakor district, about 35 kilometers east of Pursat provincial town. The site is a sand cape suitable for swimming during the dry season. During the rainy season, especially during Pchumben, many cambodians gather there to play Chaol Teuk Leak (a traditional Khmer game, played by throwing water on one another) on the river. The game can be dangerous, however, because it is often played while in small boats. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There are four other sites that Pursat residents prefer to visit. They include: </div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Kampeng:</span> located in Pro Ngil village, Por Ngil commune, Kravanh district, about 20 kilometers from the provincial town. </div></li><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Phnom Dak Preah:</span> located in Roleap village, Roleap commune, Pursat district, about 10 kilometers from the provincial town.</div></li><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Koh Sampeou Meas:</span> located in front of the provincial hall in the middle of Pursat Island. It covers 2 hectares. </div></li><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Preah Theat:</span> located in Sre Sdok village, Sre Sdok commune, Kan Deang district, about 20 kilometers from the provincial town.</div></li></ul> <p align="justify">This sites in Pursat province cater mostly to local people who visit them, especially on holidays or during the traditional festivals.</p></div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Leach Village</h4> <p align="justify">Leach Village is a village serves as a processing center for sandalwood oil, which in turn is used in perfume. The wood comes from the nearby forests of the Cardamom Mountains. Leach is around 27 km southwest of Pursat town.</p></div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Luaing Trach</h4> <p align="justify">Luaing Trach is located in Lang Trach village, Svay Sa Commune, KraKor district, about 49 kilometers (1h:30mn) from Provincial Town. It is Nature & Wildlife Preserves.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">O'Da Rapids</h4> <div align="justify">O’Da Rapids is a river picnic area that the locals head out to on weekends to have a swim and kick back for a while about 52 km from town. There are Thais and Khmers working on building a logging road to extract timber from the area, which is why the river is now accessible for the locals on a fairly good gravel road for much of the way. The location is not really something to write home about, but the ride out gives you a chance to see life in the pursat countryside. To get there, turn left (if coming from Phnom Penh) at the small Caltex station (same as going to the hill temple). Down the road, 27 km from the turn, you come to the town of Leach, follow the curve of the right. At 0.7 km past that, turn left you will then see a mountain ahead. At 52.5 km past the Caltex turn, you arrive at a gate with entry fees listed, although there was nobody there to collect when I visited. The fees are listed in Khmer script, from 500 riel to 5,000 riel, depending upon whether you had a motorcycle; car of just came with others. Go beyond the gate to find the river and picnic areas.</div> <div align="justify"><br />Scenic Drive to Wat Bpahk-Dtrow A nice drive through rural farm country, followed by rolling forested hills, is what you get on the way to this hill temple area. With large boulders and trees lining the temple area, it’s a favorite spot for the locals on Sundays and holidays. There are footpaths leading to the different temples and monuments throughout the area. There are food and drink stands near the parking area. To get there just head east from the river bridge on National Hwy5 (towards Phnom Penh) and turn right at the small Caltex gas station-you go under a brick and metal mesh gateway. Just follow this road for about twenty of twenty- five minutes (around 14 km) and you will see the hilltop temple in the distance on the left. Turn left at the blue white pillars.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ba Klas</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Ba Klas is a natural and cultural site located in Tnaot Chum Village, Tnaot Chum cmmune, Krakor district, about 20 kilometers east of the provincial town. The site affords visitors beautiful scenery and abundant fresh air. The near by mountains are filled with a small fruit trees, especially Kuy and Sei moan, which are popular among visitors. An old, crumbling pagoda still contains many statues and sculptures. Khmer people still come there to worship. </p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Baykhlor Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Pnhom Baykhlor Resorts is the natural and cultural resort. It is located at Thuaut Chum village, Thnaut Chum commune, Ko Kor District in 20-Kilometer distance from the provincial town of Pursat by the National Road N0 5 then turning right more 12 Kilometers to the East. This resort consists of: </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> - Beautiful scenery for tourists. </div> <div align="justify"> - Mountain and forest. </div> <div align="justify"> - Broken ancient statues and other varied sculpt.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Scenic Drive to Wat Bpahk- Dtrow</h4> <div align="justify">Scenic Drive to Wat Bpahk-Dtrow a nice drive through rural farm country, followed by rolling forested hills, is what you get on the way to this hill temple area. With large boulders and trees lining the temple area, it’s a favorite spot for the locals on Sundays and holidays. There are footpaths leading to the different temples and monuments throughout the area. There are food and drink stands near the parking area. To get there just head east from the river bridge on National Road No.5 (towards Phnom Penh) and turn right at the small Caltex gas station-you go under a brick and metal mesh gateway. Just follow this road for about twenty of twenty- five minutes (around 14 km) and you will see the hilltop temple in the distance on the left. Turn left at the blue white pillars.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Venerable Site of Neak Ta Khleang Moeang</h4> <div align="justify">Neak Ta Khleang Moeang is the main historical site in Cambodia and located at Snam Preah Commune, Ba Kan District, about 6 kilometers south of Pursat provincial town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The site is the sacred place prayed and worshipped by tourists who come from the near and far areas. This venerable site has a statue of Neak Ta Khleang Moeang respected and worshipped by the Cambodian people. The statue is newly made in 1993 and put at the right place because the ancient statue is completely damaged by the civil war.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Preh S'dai and Pursat River</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Preh S’dai and Pursat River, this is the temple that you can see from National Road No.5 looking south toward the river bend. There is a new wat under construction on the temple grounds as well. It’s a nice setting with the river nearby. Just across the river road from the temple is a wooden bridge crossing the Pursat River. Just north of the bridge is a sandy beach.</p></div> </div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-83550208188195208232009-10-08T08:53:00.004+07:002009-10-08T09:05:44.297+07:00Prey Veng<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Prey Veng</span><br /><br /><div align="justify">Prey Veng is quite a sleepy Cambodian province, that just happen to have one of the countries busiest highways running straight through it-National Highway No 1, which links Phnom Penh and Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. It is a small but heavily populated agricultural region located on the east banks of the mighty Mekong. The name of the province means literally “tall forest”, but actually doesn’t refer in any case to lush forests as most of them were chopped down in the past 30-50 years. Also rubber played once a big economical role in this province, but since the war took over the country the plantations are no longer commercially viable. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There are little places of significance to see nowadays, but during the pre-Angkorian times it must have been one of the most populated and lively areas of the country. One of the earliest pre-Angkorian kingdoms was located in the area around Ba Phnom.<br />The sleepy provincial capital is also named Prey Veng and situates on the National Highway No 11, recently rebuild as a road link between National Road No 11 and No 7, or Neak Luong and Kompong Cham. There aren’t a lot of travellers making their way to that small town. So if you would like to escape from your fellow travellers that’s an opportunity, especially on the way to Kampong Cham. It’s also a stop worth on the way to or from Vietnam.<br /></div> <div align="justify">The town itself hosts a few decaying colonial buildings, showing that this was once a lively and important centre. There is a huge lake on the west edge of the town, which evaporates from March till August and local farmers cultivate their rice on the fertile ground. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1IhLKvJMI/AAAAAAAAAOU/0ve09uu1nUs/s1600-h/Preah_Vihear_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 168px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1IhLKvJMI/AAAAAAAAAOU/0ve09uu1nUs/s200/Preah_Vihear_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390044063803057346" border="0" /></a>Prey Veng province is 4,883 square kilometres big. It’s located in the South of the country and is bordering to the North with Kampong Cham, to the West with Kandal, to the East with Svay Rieng and to the South with Vietnam. The province consists of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations (rubber plantations in former times). The province also features two of the biggest rivers of the country the Tonle Bassac and the mighty Mekong. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this province is 1,063,494 person or 7.64% of the total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data) with a growth rate of 2.40%, which consists of 502,671 person or 47.18% who are male and 560,823 person or 52.82% who are female. The above number also consists of 825,818 persons or 80.54% who are farmers, 140,685 persons or 13.72% who are fishermen, 44,561 persons or 4,35% who are traders and 14,267 persons or 1.39% who are government’s officers. The population density is 217.8 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (24-32c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Ihg_hMdI/AAAAAAAAAOc/t_XwbNv_C98/s1600-h/rice_field.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 83px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Ihg_hMdI/AAAAAAAAAOc/t_XwbNv_C98/s200/rice_field.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390044069661585874" border="0" /></a>Prey Veng’s economy consists basically of agricultural farming, fishery, rice and fruit cropping and some garment factories producing for international markets. Especially the rural households depend on agriculture and its related sub-sectors. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1IguNZLBI/AAAAAAAAAOM/bsmN9jT5h2Q/s1600-h/DSCN2696.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1IguNZLBI/AAAAAAAAAOM/bsmN9jT5h2Q/s200/DSCN2696.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390044056029572114" border="0" /></a>Prey Veng is with 90km distance to Phnom Penh not far away (to the east). Kampong Cham is even closer with 78km to the North. Due to the former, bad condition of NH No 11 the place used to seem a world away. For good the government comprehensively overhauled the road in 2003 and now the city of Prey Veng is easily to enter. </p> <p>Minibuses/Bus/Share Taxis:<br />There is lot’s of minibuses going almost everytime of the day from Phnom Penh to Prey Veng (6000Riel). Most of them leave near the central market (Southwest corner), where you can also find lots of usual buses heading to Vietnam or Svay Rieng Province (they have to pass Prey Veng). Going with a share taxi won’t cost you so much time to reach, but a little more money (8000-10000Riel, 2 hours). If you would like to go to Kampong Cham, there are also minibuses leaving from the centre of Prey Veng city for a 1 1/2 hour ride costing 4000-6000Riels. </p> <p>Motorbike Info:<br />The wonderful newly overhauled road is a mixed blessing for motorbikers as it gets a lot faster to Prey Veng, but less interesting and enjoying than the crappy, bumpier roads of old. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p align="justify">Mittapheap Restaurant:<br />The same family of the nearby Mittapheap Hotel owns this restaurant. The manager of this place is always concerned about their guests and therefore ensures fast service. So this place shows up as a friendly, sometimes funny restaurant offering Khmer, Vietnamese and Chinese food. </p> <p>Arunreas Restaurant:<br />They make the most of their parkway location by having a small sidewalk eating area. It’s a pleasant enough early evening spot as the locals ride by on their evening motorcycle pleasure cruise. They have good food (Western and Khmer), and an English menu to go along with English-speaking staff. </p> <p>No Name Restaurant:<br />Located across the parkway from the Arunreas, this place is easy to spot, as it always seems to have Coca Cola and Player umbrellas set up. The food is tasty, but is prepared to try your hand at Khmer as they don’t speak English and there isn’t an English menu. The staffs is very friendly and though. </p> <p>Kolap Stung Treng Hotel & Restaurant:<br />Good Khmer and Chinese food with an English menu and beer girls, to boot. </p> <p>Hotel Sok-sabat & Restaurant:<br />At the time of our trip, the hotel was talking about expanding its restaurant. It was talking about expanding its restaurant. It was only serving a soup breakfast and catering to wedding parties at the time. </p> <p>Noodle and Rice Shops:<br />Along the parkway and near the market are some dirt cheap, simple Khmer food stands. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p align="justify">Mittapheap Hotel: (tel: 012/997757)<br />This hotel is located on the central crossroads in town. It’s a very popular small place, since many years the old timer among Prey Vent’s hotels. The rooms are clean and include bathroom and fan (some air-con), a good value for money ($5-10). </p> <p>Angkor Thom Hotel: (tell: 012/953165)<br />This smart, but small hotel sets a new standard for the city of Prey Vent with 27 pristine rooms including attached bathroom and fan (some air-con). The prices range from US$5 to 10. </p> <p>Rung Dare Hotel: (tell: 011/761052)<br />This hotel is located on the north-eastern corner of the town right behind the local stadium. The rooms are very clean and comfortable with bathroom and air-con. Prices range from US$6-12. </p> <p>Chan Kiry Guesthouse: (tel: 011/746014)<br />This guesthouse sits on a headland jutting into the big lake during the wet season. Unfortunately the hotel standards do not tackle with the setting of it, but still the rooms are equipped with Satellite TV, bathroom and air-con. Prices range from US$6-12. </p> <p>Sekong Hotel:<br />This is a very pleasant place with its nice layout and location next to the San River. Bib rooms with nice old wooden furniture and a Western bath are US$ 10 a night with a fan, or a whopping US$ 20 a night to flip on the a/c. They say the electricity is expensive in these parts. Better bargains are the simple rooms in the back of the complex. They have a fan and Western bath for US $ 5 a night. The friendly Khmer lady owner has her staff (family) head to the market for warm French bread in the mornings and serves it with espresso coffee. </p> <p>Amatak Guesthouse:<br />Very basic rooms with a floor fan, bed and mosquito net. It’s clean and there is a share bathroom for US$ 5 a night. </p> <p>Preap Sor Guesthouse:<br />Clean and simple rooms with a Western bath for US$ 10 a night including a fan. It’s double what the price should be. Adding a/c puts the price at US$ 15. </p> <p>Hotel Sok-Sabat:<br />It’s a fairly new place with nice rooms that go for US$ 10-20 a night. They also have a Chinese breakfast in the morning. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br /><div align="justify">As it is quite common in Cambodia even smaller cities, such as Prey Veng have at least one bigger market. You may also find a market in Prey Veng centre, which is a very busy area with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. The market is bustling Cambodian affair with loads of goods from nearby Vietnam. Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market.<br /></div> <div>You may also find some Mini-Marts with Western Foods. This doublewide mini-mart has a number of Western foods to satisfy your craving. The other side is filled with cases of all brands of beer available in Cambodia- enough to quench even the driest whistle. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ba Phnom Resort</h4> <p align="justify">Ba Phnom is located in Chheur Kach commune, Ba Phnom district, about 78 kilometers east of Phnom Penh and 45 kilometers south of Prey Veng provincial town. Visitors traveling from Phnom Penh along National Road 1 should turn left at Kampong Sneung market and go about 7 kilometers. </p> <p align="justify">There are four mountains in Ba Phnom-Phnom Sampeou, Phnom Laang, Phnom Thom and Phnom Banhchor. Ba Phnom was once the ancient city Nokor Phnom, which was located near these mountains in Ba Phnom district. Few remnants of the city remain. Among those that can be seen are pieces of the ancient temple Prasat Chan, which was located in front of Wat Vihear Kuk, near the foot of Phnom Sampeou in Cheung Phnom commune. At one time, the city also had a palace and a hall, but both have been destroyed by years of war.</p> <p align="justify">The view from the top of Ba Phnom is very picturesque. There is a big, rocky cave near the mountaintop that shelters wildlife. At the foot of mountain, there is a pagoda, Wat Phnom, also known as Wat Ba Phnom.</p> <p align="justify">Aroad circles the mountains, and a big pond lies the east of them. People live around the mountains. Ba Phnom has been eyed for tourism development east of the Mekong River, because the area attracts many people on weekends and during Cambodian festivals.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ba Ray An Det Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Baray Andet is in Baray village, Baray commune, Prey Veng district, 3 kilometers west of Prey Veng provincial town. It is a plain on high ground surrounded by big trees. It is believed that Baray Andet is Bang Bot place, where all of the powerful and magical spirits in Prey Veng province gather, so local people consider it to be an ideal place for swearing oaths and praying.</div> <div align="justify"><br />On Silas days, people play pinpeat music for the spirit Neakta. They pray for happiness and ask for rain to grow rice. This is also the starting point for the Neakta procession to Ba Phnom before Khmer New Year.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chong Srok Temple</h4> <div align="justify">Chong Srok temple is located in Chong Srok village, Chong Srok commune, Srei Sithar Kandal district, about 38 kilometers north of Prey Veng provincial town. Chong Srok temple was built of brick and sandstone in the 7th century. It was built on a high ground in a field of palm trees near a koki tree. Although much of the temple has been destroyed, there remains a sandstone statue of a bull, once revered as a powerful Bodhisattva, or a Buddhist deity. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Beside the three sites, there are 15 other worship sites for visitors to explore:</div> <div align="justify"><br />. Vihear Kandal in Kampong Trabek district<br />. Vihear Prey Cha Riek in Kampong Trabek district<br />. Vihear Prey Vear in Kampong Trabek district<br />. Kampong Trabek Stupa<br />. Wat Kdei Troap in Preah Sdech district<br />. Wat Krang Svay in Preah Sdech district<br />. Kdei Ang or Ang Chumnit in Preah Sdech district<br />. Vihear Preah Sena in Preah Sdech district<br />. Wat Viang ptan in Preah Sdech district<br />. Vihear Hor in Preah Sdech district<br />. Preah Poan in Preah Sdech district<br />. Vihear in Preah Sdech district<br />. Preah Vihear Kuk in Ba Phnom district<br />. Preah Vihear Cham or Chan Ba Phnom<br />. Preah Theat Me Bon in Prey Veng district</div> Animists in Prey Veng province go to these sites to worship. The sites are also gathering points for local people.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Fish Growing Center</h4> <p align="justify">Fish Growing Center is located in Bati Village, Peam Ror commune, Peam Ror district, about 23 kilometers (40mn) from Provincial Town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kampong Sne Damp</h4> <p align="justify">Kampong Sne Damp is located in Sné Village, Theay Commune, Baphnom District, about 16 kilometers (40mn) From Provincial Town. It is a Nature & Wildlife Preserves.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Nokor Phnom</h4> <p align="justify">Nokor Phnom is located in Roung Dam Rei Village, Cheung Phnom Commune, Bar Phnom District, about 45 km (1h:30mn) from Provincial Town. It is a Nature & Wildlife Preserves.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prey Chong Srok Temple</h4> Prey Chong Srok Temple is located in Boeng Chor Village, Prey TorToeng Commune, Sithorkandal Distic, about 50 km (2h) From Provincial Town. It is a Historical Sites & Buildings.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Viel Brang (Veal Brang ) In the City</h4> <p align="justify">Viel Brang (Veal Brang) is located in Kampong Leav Commune, Kampung Leav District, in the City. It is a Nature & Wildlife Preserves.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Vihear Chan Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Vihear Chan Temple is located in Rong Dam Rey VillageCheungPhnom Commune, Bar Phnom District, about 30 km (1h) From Provincial Town. It is a Historical Sites & Buildings.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Weaving Handicraf Center</h4> <p align="justify">Weaving Handicraf Center is located in Prék Chorngkran Village, Prék Chorngkran Commune, Sithorkandal District, about 55 km (2h:30mn) from Provincial Town.</p></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-10764331594622730232009-10-08T08:40:00.005+07:002009-10-08T08:53:03.582+07:00Preah Vihear<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Preah Vihear</span><br /><div align="justify"><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FW-MUzlI/AAAAAAAAANk/vizZyOIMF3Y/s1600-h/preahvihear.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 125px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FW-MUzlI/AAAAAAAAANk/vizZyOIMF3Y/s200/preahvihear.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390040589986483794" border="0" /></a>Preah Vihear is quite a big northern province of Cambodia. Its capital is called Phnom Tbeng Meanchey. The province itself is named after the temple of Prasat Preah Vihear, what is definitely the hotspot of this province. Much of the province is extremely remote and strongly forested. Unfortunately do large logging companies reduce the natural landscape by carving huge tracts of pristine tropical hardwoods out of the locations. It is also one of the least populated provinces in the Kingdom of Cambodia. This tranquil site is popular for the Preah Vihear temple, standing in the vicinity of the borderline between Thailand and Cambodia. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The province has one of the worst infrastructures in the country – there are even no proper Major Roads in existence. Going around this province is not that easy if you’re used to proper roads and usual transportation possibilities, as there are only a few pick-ups or some money-hunting moto drivers to take you where you would like to go.</div> <div align="justify"><br />Whatsoever the province has a lot to offer for those, who are interested in ancient temple structures and remote villages without touristy influence. Here in Preah Vihear you may find three of the most impressive legacies from the Angkorian era: the mountain temple of Prasat Preah Vihear, the 10th-century capital of Koh Ker and the mighty Preak Khan. Koh Ker is nowadays easily accessible from Siem Reap via Beng Mealea, but the other two still remain difficult to visit, requiring long and tough overland journeys and a distinct possibility to spend a night in the jungle. During the wet season these places are more or less unreachable. But there are governmental plans to develop the region for a smooth but constant tourism, building roads and improving infrastructure.</div> <div align="justify"><br />The provincial capital Tbeng Meanchey is due to the state of the infrastructure and it’s geographical location not visited by a lot of foreigners. Most of them don’t make it here worrying about the street conditions and the backcountry feeling of no fast supply in need. The city is sprawling and dusty and consists of little more than two small major dirt roads form South to North. There is nothing interesting in town or to do, so it has necessarily become more a stopover on the way to Koh Ker and Preah Khan.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Fsp7UGTI/AAAAAAAAAOE/gwVAIOggvUw/s1600-h/Preah_Vihear_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 168px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1Fsp7UGTI/AAAAAAAAAOE/gwVAIOggvUw/s200/Preah_Vihear_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390040962503547186" border="0" /></a>Preah Vihear province is 13,788 square kilometres big. It’s located in the North of the country and shares its international border to the North with Thailand and Laos, its provincial borders to the East with Stueng Treng, to the West with Oddar Meanchey and Siem Reap and to the South with Kompong Thom. The province is blessed with endless natural treasure. With its acres of dense, hilly forests and scrub green vegetation, Preah Vihear is indeed an ideal getaway destination in the lap of nature. The breathtaking views over the Dangkrek Mountains and lush jungle from Preah Vihear temples are famous.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this province is about 160,551 people or 1.1% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 81,318 male and 78,233 female. The population density is therefore 11.64 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (22-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (27c -35c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FYEzCHUI/AAAAAAAAAN8/AgHp1C7CzTk/s1600-h/rice_field.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FYEzCHUI/AAAAAAAAAN8/AgHp1C7CzTk/s200/rice_field.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390040608939318594" border="0" /></a>The province’s economy is 85% based on farming and the remaining other 15% are based on fishing and illegal trading with pristine hardwoods. Because of its border with Thailand, the international trade is also increasing slightly and becoming another important sector of the province’s economy. There is several developing plans from province based NGO’s, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from Thailand and Cambodian government itself. The economy and infrastructure of the province was also sustainably destructed during the Khmer Rouge stand and needs therefore a whole new stabile backbone.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p align="justify">General Information (Share taxi/Pick-up/Motorbike):<br />To get into this remote province you have two possibilities, one is a packed laterite Major Road from Siem Reap via Anlong Veng, with a distance of over 200 km (completed in 2003). The other access to Preah Vihear is from Kampong Thom via NH 64, which is about 155km South of Tbeng Meanchey. The last one is probably the easiest and fastest way to go to Tbeng Meanchey. Pick-ups go almost daily in the morning and noon to the provincial capital of Preah Vihear from Kampong Thom market ($2-4 depending if you’re inside or on the back). The comfortable share taxi is the other and faster option for $5-7. The road leading there is in horrendous condition as the logging freeze means no one has done any maintenance for a couple of years. The last 30km to Tbeng Meanchey climb some hills, which may get very nasty during the wet season with small creeks to minor rivers. You can also reach the place on a two to three days motorbike trip from Kompong Thom. Be aware of the road conditions and try to judge your personal experience on dusty, bumpy roads in the jungle.<br />A new other road has been constructed linking Siem Reap to Koh Ker (attraction side). From there, it's an ardous day ride on badly worn out dirt and sand tracks to Preah Vihear (famous temples). </p> <p>Motorbike Info (Khampong Thom – Preah Vihear):<br />Kompong Thom is the starting point for a real adventurous tour to the seldom-visited jungle plains of northern Cambodia. This 2-3 days motorbike ride to Preah Vihear is offered by some of the moto-taxi drivers, who will propose it to you once they spot you getting off the bus ($30-50). With you sitting on the back of the bike, your driver will take you through peaceful villages and rice paddies, passing by friendly locals, spending a night with a local family and visiting the temples of Preah Khan Kompong Thom and Koh Ker on your way up. A part of the journey leads you along an old Angkorian road and over its ancient bridges. The ride itself is hardship, skidding over sticks and stones, through sand oceans and bamboo forests, sometimes fording small rivers. From Preah Vihear, you will head to Siem Reap via Anlong Veng, the place where Pol Pot is said to have died. It’s a worth a ride, but put your motorbike skills on question before you go for it. </p> <p><br />Note!<br />Land mines still remain a real danger in Preah Vihear although the temples itself and the access paths have been painstakingly cleared. Stay on the beaten trek, don't venture into any vegetation that has not been cleared recently, and heed the red warning signs, painted rocks and strings marking the limits of the demined area.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to eat</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FXnN5vAI/AAAAAAAAAN0/9CQ63BTi8vQ/s1600-h/restaurant-01.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FXnN5vAI/AAAAAAAAAN0/9CQ63BTi8vQ/s200/restaurant-01.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390040600998951938" border="0" /></a>General Information:<br />With exception of the small market and a couple of food stalls on the street, there are only a couple of eateries in town. In front of the taxi station you may find a couple of small restaurants offering noodle and rice dishes and fresh coffee. </p> <p>Dara Reas Restaurant:<br />This place is located 200m west from the roundabout and 1km south from the market. It is a larger garden restaurant that’s popular with well-to-do locals. It offers good grub concerning the so –to-say end of the world and some nice pavilion for small groups. Typical Khmer food. </p> <p>Mlop Dong Restaurant:<br />This restaurant comes with reasonable food, and the range of dishes is also heartening for this part of the world. It is quite a popular place for expats living in town, and after dinner this is about the closest thing to a pub this town boasts.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p align="justify">Mlop Trosek Guesthouse: (tel: 012/952035)<br />A favourite place in this small town, with a large, green garden and clean rooms with attached bathroom and plenty of secure parking if you come with a motorbike. The newly refurnished rooms are lighter and brighter than those near the front and also have genuine lino floors. Prices are around US$4-5. </p> <p>Prom Tep Guesthouse: (tel: 012/ 964645)<br />Located north from the market than the first block turning east, this is the closest thing to a hotel in this part of Preah Vihear. The rooms are really spacious and comfortable with standard satellite TV, attached Western bathroom and air-con. The prices range from US$6-12. </p> <p>27 May Guesthouse: (tel: 011/905472)<br />This place is near the market situated. One of the very budget accommodations in town, with quite clean rooms including a bath and some of the rooms come with air-con. There are also very small rooms for $1.5 with share bathroom. The only pity is, that it is near the market, so it could get a little noisy in the morning. The rooms come for US$1.5-5. </p> <p>Phnom Meas: (tel: 012/632017)<br />This small guesthouse is located east of the taxi station. It features small rooms with bath and TV and bigger rooms with no windows. The price is around $4-8. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br />As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Tbeng Meanchey have at least one market. You may also find a small market in Tbeng Meanchey centre, which is a busy area with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products (a lot from Thailand). Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 102);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bakan or Preah Kham Temples</h4> <p>The Bakan temples are located in Ta Siang village, Ronakse commune, Sangkum Thmei district, about 105 kilometers southwest of the provincial town. The temple was built in the reign of King Suryavarman I (AD 1002-1050), on a plain that was a former worship place of the king. The temple is surrounded by two ramparts-inside and outside rampart. Inside each rampart, there are many other temples such as Neang Peou and Dangkao Baodos temples.</p> <p>The temple was likely a royal palace and worship place. According to historians, the site used to be a hiding place of King Jayavarman VII before he ascended to the throne in AD 1181 because the style of some construction is similar to the style of Bayon and Ta Prohm temples.</p> <p>Outside the rampart, there are many other temples such as Preah Damrei, Preah Thkaol, Ta Prohm, Muk Buon and Preah Stung temples.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Foof of Phnom Tbeng Wat Bak Kam</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Bak Kam is located along Tbeng mountain foot in Bak Kam village, Chhien Muk commune, Tbeng Meanchey district, about 17 kilometers west of the provincial town. The pagoda is 1, 000 meters long and 400 meters wide. The site offers nice view, forest and fresh air year round. Local villagers usually visit this site during holidays or national festivals. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Beside the pagoda, there is a large rock called Thma Peung Angkam (Thma Peung means overhanging rock and Angkam mean chaff). According to the local people, in the past, because of the failure of war with neighboring country, the Khmer commander and his troops hide under that rock. They cultivated rice in a nearby field to support their living. They husked rice under that rock and left the chaff. Later, local villagers found a lot of chafff under the rock, which is why the place is call Thma Peung Angkam. The rock is alos believed to be an important worship site.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Ker Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Koh Ker was once an ancient capital of Cambodia, located in Srayong Cheung village, Srayong commune, Kulen district, about 49 kilometers west of the provincial town. The Koh Ker complex is on the Chhork Koki highland. It was built by King Jayavaraman IV (AD 928-942). Koh Ker temple is 35 meters high, and its design resembles a seven-stepped stupa. The temple faces west toward Angkor city. It was built to worship Treypuvanesvara, the god of happiness.</p> <p align="justify">So far, 96 temples have been found in Koh Ker: Dav, Rumlum Bey, Beung Veng, Trapiang Prey, Dey Chhnang, Srok Srolao, Lingam, Kuk Srakum, Trapiang Ta, Sophy, Krahom, Andoung, Ang Khna, Teuk Krahom, Damrei Sar, Krarab, Banteay Pichoan, Kuk, Kmao, Thneung, Thorn Balang, Rohal, Chamneh, Sampich, Trapiang Svay, Neang Kmao, Pram, Bat, Khnar Chen, Klum, Chrab, Dangtung, Prang, Kampiang.... These temples were not constructed near each other. Today, many of them are no longer standing, and some are buried in the ground. The followings are locations and descriptions of some of the Koh Ker temples:</p> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Neang Khmao Temple</span></div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><br />The Koh Ker complex is along a trail that is about 3 kilometers long. The first temple, Neang Khmao sits atop a small hill on the east side of the trail. The temple, which faces west toward Angkor city, is made of sandstone. It is 20 meters high and resembles a stupa. The temple terrace is 2 meters high and divided into three decks. The temple is surrounded by a laterite rampart, 44 meters square and 2 meters high. The rampart has only two openings; one on the east side, and the other on the west. The temple once housed lingam and yoni, but only yoni remains. The lintel sculpture has been damaged, but otherwise, most of the temple is in good condition, while nearly three-quarters of the rampart is good condition.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">. Pram Temple</span></div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><br />About 700 to 800 meters north of Neang Khmao temple is another temple called Pram temple. Constructed of laterite and sandstone, it sits on a small hill surrounded by bushes that block the lingam and the lintel. The main body of the temple is in good condition.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Chen Temple</span><br /><br />Farther down the trail is a three-peak temple made of laterite and sandstone. It faces east and is called Chen temple. Inside the temple there is a piece of lingam and remnants of a statue of King Jayavarman IV. A sculpture of garuda's head on the south lintel is missing. The temple is overgrown by forest. </div> <div align="justify"><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">. Preng Well<br /></span></div> <div align="justify">About 800 to 900 meters farther, there is the Preng well, which is similar to a pond. Surrounded by stone, it is 20 meters square. The terrace is about 8 centimeters high. The water in the pond is clear, and a nearby tree provides shade for weary visitors looking for a place to relax.</div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Rampart of Koh Ker Temple</span></div> <div align="justify"><br />Another kilometer down the trail is the rampart of Koh Ker temple. 1 kilometer long and 2 kilometers high, it is made of laterite. Koh Ker temple is the middle of a rampart, surrounded by 20 more temples. Some of the temples are:</div> <div align="justify"><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Kuk Temple or Gopura</span><br /></div> <div align="justify">Kuk temple or Gopura is made of sandstone and has a sculpture of lotus petals on the temple fronton. Although the door frame is damaged, most of the temple is in good condition. A Shiva lingam that once was housed inside has been looted.</div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Prang Temple</span><br /></div> <div align="justify">Prang temple is constructed of sandstone and bricks. There are five separate parts of this temple. About 70 percent of the temple is still standing.<br /></div> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">. Krahom Temple</span><br /></div> <div align="justify">About 10 meters farther is Kramhom temple (The red temple). Constructed of brick and shaped like a seven-level pyramid, the temple is decorated with a 20-meter-tall sculpture of lotus petals. Inside the temple, there is a 3-meter-tall statue of Shiva with eight arms and four heads. The statue is supported by a l-square-meter base. The statue is seriously damaged, only some parts remain.<br /></div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Khmao Temple</span><br /></div> <div align="justify">Farther down is Khmao temple. On the wall and door frame of the temple, there is a partially damaged inscription. Near the temple is a rampart gateway to Kampiang temple. The gateway is a 2-meter staircase. Some sculptures of lotus petals, seven-headed nagas and garudas remain.</div> <div align="justify"><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;"> . Koh Ker Temple</span></div> <div align="justify"><br />About 300 meters farther to the west is Kampiang or Koh Ker temple. From a distance, the temple looks like a small hill, because it is covered by forest. Up close, however, it is actually a 35-meter-high stupa made of sandstone. It has seven levels, each level about 5 meters above the other. Each deck has a 2-meter-wide terrace, and there is a 55- step staircase to the top. At the top of the temple, there are large statues of garudas supporting Shiva lingam Treypuvanesvara. Nearby, there is a 4-meter square well, now completely covered by grass. According to local villagers, if a coconut is dropped into this well, it will appear in the pond near Neang Khmao temple. There is vegetation growing on top of the temple, and from there visitors have an excellent view of the surrounding landscape, in particular, Phnom Dangrek, Phnom Tbeng, and Kulen district. </div> To the north of Koh Ker temple is another temple, Damrei Sar temple, but it is heavily damaged. To the northeast, is Iingam temple. This temple once housed three Shiva lingams, but some are now damaged.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kork Beng Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Kork Beng Temple is located in Wat Prasat Chey Preuk on Kork Beng Village, Kampong Pranak commune, Tbiang Meanchey district. The leterite amd sandstone temple was built between AD 936 and 951 by a commander name Kork on ordered from King Jayavarman IV. There is a hug Beng Tree near the temple. Therefore, the king named the temple Kork Beng. Today only a few stones of the ancient temple remain. The temple, however, was reconstructed with concrete in 1988. The new temple is 8 meters high and 12 meters square. There is a statue of Bodhisattva in temple center, where the worship place is.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Krapum Chhouk Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Krapum Chhouk Temple is located in Romdos commune, Rovieng district, about 45 kilometers south of the provincial town. The laterite and sanstone temple was built in the late 10th century to worship Brahmanism.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Neak Buos Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Neak Buos Temple is located in Choam Ksan district, about 75 kilometers north of Tbiang Meancheay provincial town. The laterite, sanstone and brick temple is 50 meters square and built on a plain to worship Brahmanism. It is very difficult to reach the temple because of bad road condition.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Noreay Temple</h4> <div align="justify">Noreay temple are located in Krala Peal Village, Pring Thom commune, Choam Ksan district, about 32 kilometers northeast of Preah Vihear provincial town. There are 3 temples stand separate from each other about 200 meters. The first site is surrounded by double rampart which is 100 meters long and 50 meters wide made of laterite. It includes five temples made of sandstone, laterite and brick. The second site was completely damaged only temple base remain. The third site house Preah Noreay, but the temple was seriously damaged only Preah Noreay statue remain.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">According to the study, Noreay temple were built at the same time with Sambo Preykuk temple in 7th century. The temples are recently completely covered by forest.<br /><h4 class="CatProvince">Phnom Pralean Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Pralean temple is on a 180 meters small hill located in Krang Dong village, Preah Kliang commune, Tbiang Meanchey district, about 25 kilometers from the provincial town. The laterite and sandstone temple, built to worship Brahmanism, is 160 meters long and 60 meters wide. Surrounding the temple is a beautiful nature and abundant fresh airs where a good place to visit is.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Preah Vihear Temple</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FXd5KzgI/AAAAAAAAANs/c0drbFL6NgM/s1600-h/preahvihear2.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 139px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss1FXd5KzgI/AAAAAAAAANs/c0drbFL6NgM/s200/preahvihear2.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390040598496071170" border="0" /></a>In the 6th century , king Yasovarmamn I ( 889-900) began work on the original dedicated to Shisa as result of spiritual development, increased political prestige and economic growth was naturally reflected in the Temple undergoing more than 300 years of consultation with deal of remodeling under subsequent King Suryavarman II ( 1113 -1150) this increased prestige naturally changed the original small sanctuary into one of the greatest Khmer temples of all times. This ranking was the result of the finest in situ carving that depicted the highest standards of unique Khmer architecture.<br /><br /></div> <div align="justify"> <table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding-right: 10px; vertical-align: top;"> <div align="justify">Under the Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1904 and 1907, the line of frontier between Cambodia and Thai along the Dongrak Mountains followed justice at the Hague officially found that the Preah Vihear Temple situated inside the Cambodia territory.<br /><br />The World Heritage Committee, meeting for its 32nd session, finished inscribing the Temple of Preah Vihear sites on UNESCO’s World Heritage List on 8 July with the addition of 19 cultural sites and eight natural sites to the List.</div></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img style="width: 281px; height: 178px;" alt="" src="http://www.tourismcambodia.com/Img/gallery/resize800/preah%20vihear/preahvihear.jpg" border="0" height="387" width="538" /></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div align="justify">Preah Vihear Temple is located in a pleasant environment with an attractive countryside slightly east of the mid section of the Dongrek Mountains.<br /></div> <div align="justify">It is perched on the edge of a giant cliff, about 625 meters above sea level in Preah Vihear Province, Northern part of Cambodia, 625km from the capital city of Phnom Penh. It is also situated close to the Cambodia-Thai border.</div> <div align="justify">The temple has four levels and four courtyards which comprise of five Gopuras ( entrance pavilions some times surmounted by tower )</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Palace Building or Gopuras on the third level: This group of building was the King’s residence when he came to pay homage to the mighty God , and the two wings were the shelters for the pilgrims. The main temple are used for the high-ranking supreme divinities, this mighty group of building is considered as the center of the whole temple complex. </div> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">The front stone stairway :</span> this main passage is on the North side. The stairway is 8 meters wide and 78 meters long,. The fist flight has 162 steps. At the first landing is a large stone singa statue on stone block. Another 54 flight of steps 4 meters wide and 27 meters long leads up to the second landing also decorated with stone signa statue. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">The Nagaraj Courtyard : </span>this stone-paved is 7 meters wide by 31.8 meters long. From here the stairway leads up to the first-level Gropura. The Stairheads are in the form of seven-headed snakes called "Ngu Suang " facing North towards the Prasat. The heads and tails of nagas on both sides look like ordinary snakes, characterizing and early example of this type of animal figures. The head portion of the naga on the west side looks very impressive because it is made from a single solid stone. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">The first level Gopura :</span> this is a pavilion in Greek architecture style with cross plan on an elevated, rebates angle base on each of the roof doorway . Stone lions are placed on each of the roofs dooeway. </p> <p align="justify">The temple can be reached by crossing the Cambodia-Thai gateway border from the Ubon Ratchantani Province of Thailand. Currently the visits are from 8.00 till 16.00 hours.</p> <p align="justify">For all the grandeur of its site, perched on the edge of a giant cliff and with a commanding view over northern Cambodia, Preah Vihear is difficult to visualize as a whole. The experience is truly a memorable one – the series of ascents over the best part of a kilometer, the ornate Gopuras and the wealth of decorative detail truly staggers one’s imagination.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Peung Preah Kor</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Peung Preah Kor is worship place located in Mohapol Village, Chhean Muk commune, Tbeng Meanchey district, next to the foot of Tbeng mountain. The site features beautiful natures and is a good place for local and foreign visitors to relax. Superstitious people believe that the site is very powerful.</p></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-22822279523508731362009-10-08T08:01:00.007+07:002009-10-08T08:37:41.295+07:00Phnom Penh<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Phnom Penh</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_13F63_I/AAAAAAAAANc/ElgUAOPmRiA/s1600-h/WatPhnom.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_13F63_I/AAAAAAAAANc/ElgUAOPmRiA/s200/WatPhnom.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034523586748402" border="0" /></a>PHNOM PENH is the vibrant bustling capital of Cambodia. Situated at the confluence of three rivers, the mighty Mekong, the Bassac and the great Tonle Sap, what was once considered the 'Gem' of Indochina. The capital city still maintains considerable charm with plenty to see. It exudes a sort of provincial charm and tranquillity with French colonial mansions and tree-lined boulevards amidst monumental Angkorian architecture. Phnom Penh is a veritable oasis compared to the modernity of other Asian capitals. A mixture of Asian exotica, the famous Cambodian hospitality awaits the visitors to the capital of the Kingdom of Cambodia.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Here in the capital, are many interesting touristy sites. Beside the Royal Palace, the Silver Pagoda, the National Museum, the Toul Sleng Genocide Museum, the Choeng Ek Killing Fields and Wat Phnom, there are several market places selling carvings, paintings, silk, silver, gems and even antiques. Indeed, an ideal destination for a leisurely day tour. The whole area including the outskirts of Phnom Penh is about 376 square kilometres big. There are currently 2,009,264 people living in Phnom Penh. </div> <p align="justify">The city takes its name from the re-known Wat Phnom Daun Penh (nowadays: Wat Phnom or Hill Temple), which was built in 1373 to house five statues of Buddha on a man made hill 27 meters high. These five statues were floating down the Mekong in a Koki tree and an old wealthy widow named Daun Penh (Grandma Penh) saved them and set them up on this very hill for worshiping. Phnom Penh was also previously known as Krong Chaktomuk (Chaturmukha) meaning "City of Four Faces". This name refers to the confluence where the Mekong, Bassac, and Tonle Sap rivers cross to form an "X" where the capital is situated. </p> <p align="justify">Phnom Penh is also the gateway to an exotic land - the world heritage site, the largest religious complex in the world, the temples of Angkor in the west, the beaches of the southern coast and the ethnic minorities of the North-eastern provinces. There are also a wide variety of services including five star hotels and budget guest houses, fine international dining, sidewalk noodle shops, neighbourhood pubs international discos and more. </p> <p align="justify">Phnom Penh, like other Asian-City tourist destinations, is in the midst of rapid change. Over the past few years the number of restaurants and hotels have grown considerably and in the last year there had been a huge increase in the number of visitors. Come and see a real “original” as it won’t be the same in a few years. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_YrSCOZI/AAAAAAAAAM8/a_9jxoEVwiA/s1600-h/Phnom_Penh_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 132px; height: 200px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_YrSCOZI/AAAAAAAAAM8/a_9jxoEVwiA/s200/Phnom_Penh_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034022200129938" border="0" /></a>Phnom Penh is located in the southern heard of the country and fully surrounded by the Kandal Province. The municipality consists of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The province also features three of the biggest rivers of the country the Tonle Bassac, the Tonle Sap and the mighty Mekong. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">All three rivers cross to form an "X" at their confluence, where the capital is situated. These rivers provide potential freshwater and other resources. The city, located at 11.55° N 104.91667° E (11°33' North, 104°55' East) covers an area of 375 square kilometres (145 sq mi) which some 11,401 hectares (28,172 acres) in the municipality and 26,106 hectares (64,509 acres) of roads. The agricultural land in the municipality amounts to 34.685 square kilometres (13 sq mi) with some 1.476 square kilometres (365 acres) under irrigation. </div><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this municipality is about 2,009,264 people or 14 % of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 621,948 male and 658,833 female. The population density is therefore 5,343.8 people per square kilometre. The population is Original Khmer 60%, Chinese 15%, Vietnamese 20% and 5% other. The population growth in the city is about 3.9%.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (22-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -38c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p> <p>The city temperatures range from 15° to 38 °C and experiences tropical monsoons. Monsoons blow from the Southwest inland, bringing moisture-laden winds from the Gulf of Thailand and Indian Ocean from May to October. The northeast monsoon ushers in the dry season, which lasts from November to March. The city experiences the heaviest precipitation from September to October with the driest period occurring from January to February.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Economy</span></p><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08zOxDCMI/AAAAAAAAAL8/L3A5bJB3Mrk/s1600-h/fish-seller.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 184px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08zOxDCMI/AAAAAAAAAL8/L3A5bJB3Mrk/s200/fish-seller.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390031179867162818" border="0" /></a>Double-digit economic growth rates in recent years have triggered an economic boom, with new hotels, restaurants, bars, and residential buildings springing up around the city. Phnom Penh's wealth of historical and cultural sites makes it also a very popular tourist destination.<br /></div> <div align="justify">The main economy is based on commercial such as garments, trading, small and medium enterprises. The property business is booming since the past few years. Real estate is now getting very expensive.<br />The two new sub-cities are under construction, where investors from Korea and Indonesia join with Cambodian investors. The investment project of Camko-city is estimated about more than 200 millions and will be finished in 2018. </div> <p align="justify">Because of its budget airlines flying from nearby countries directly to Phnom Penh, the leisure and business travellers are coming to enjoy themselves or to look for investment opportunities in Cambodia. So also the hotel business is likely more and more improving. </p> <p align="justify">As Kandal province is around Phnom Penh it serves as an economic belt of the capital. For instance Cambodia has become the sixth largest garment exporter in the world in 2007 (most of these factories are in Kandal Province). The industry created job opportunities for about 0.5 million Cambodians and generated some 0.3 billion U.S. dollars of monthly payment for the employees. Also agricultural exports flourished in 2007, as palm oil, peanuts, rice, pepper and other rural products became ever more popular in the international markets.<br /></p> <div align="justify">Finally, luxury real estate project like the Longing Resort in Kandal province was demolished on July 31, as it expanded its land illegally and in effect constituted menace to the safety of the capital.</div> <div align="justify"><br />The Asia Development Bank put Cambodia's economic growth rate for the past year at 9.5 percent and nine percent in 2008, while the Cambodian government gave a conservative estimation of seven percent both in 2007 and 2008. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to get there</span><br /><p align="justify">Phom Penh can be reached by either domestic flights, international flights or overland and speedboat from neighbouring provinces. </p> <p align="justify">Phnom Penh is a fairly easy city to get around. Though traffic is getting more congested these days, you can still travel the length of the city in less than 40 minutes. Regarding the economical boom these days, the traffic increases significantly. </p> <p align="justify">Phnom Penh International Airport:<br />On arrival, taxis and motorcycle taxis (motodups) can be hired just outside the arrival lobby. There are no meter taxis (just developing this service). Taxis cost $7.00 for the 20-30 minute ride into the city centre. Cheaper, slower and less comfortable, motorcycle taxis can be hired for $2.00 into town. A usual taxi to the airport from town costs about $5-$7. Allow a minimum of 30-40 minutes to get to the airport, as you might get into some traffic jams during the rush hour. </p> <p align="justify">Port of Phnom Penh:<br />The ferry port in Phnom Penh is on Sisowath Quay (the riverfront road) at Street 104, just north of the main riverfront park/restaurant area. If you are arriving in Phnom Penh, there are always motor taxis and car taxis waiting for fares. Motorcycle taxis run about R1500-R3000 and car taxis about $3-$5 to downtown hotels. </p> <p align="justify">Cars and Taxis:<br />More common are un-metered, unmarked taxis, which can be arranged through your hotel or travel agent, and can also be found outside hotels along the Monivong Blvd. near Kampuchea Krom. A car plus driver costs you $20-$30/day. Shorter jaunts, for a minimum of $2-$3. 4WD vehicles will give you a ride for $60/day and up. </p> <p align="justify">Short and long term rental of a wide variety of vehicles: </p> <p align="justify">Motorcycle Taxis (Motodup):<br />The omnipresent motos are the most common and fastest form of public transportation but are certainly not the safest. They are more prone to accidents and robberies than cars. Motos cost from 1000R-4000R for a trip in town and $6-$10 per day. Prices go surely up at night. </p> <p align="justify">Bicycle Rental:<br />A few guesthouses, (e.g. Capitol Guesthouse) have bicycles for rent for around $1-1.5/day. Bicycle stores are clustered near the intersection of Streets 182 and 107. They do not rent bikes, but a used bike can be bought for about $30-40 and resold for around $20. </p> <p align="justify">Motorcycle Rental:<br />Motorcycles (100cc - 125cc) can be rented for $3 - $5/day. Tourists often rent 250cc dirt bikes, even if it’s a bit too much power and weight for the slow city traffic (250cc for $10-13). For in-city driving, a 100cc is recommended. A 250cc is perfect for the poor roads outside Phnom Penh. Chaotic traffic makes cycling in the city challenging in the extreme. Roads outside the city vary dramatically in condition. If you do decide to ride, drive slowly, stay right, wear a helmet and remember that medical services are quite limited. </p> <div align="justify">Buses:<br />Ho Wah Genting offers bus service to nearby destinations using modern air-conditioned buses. Get off or on at any point along the line. Buses depart every 15 minutes to one hour, daily from 6am-6pm. 1200R-12000R. The station is at the corner of the Central Market. Route #1: Koki, Kien Svay, Neak Luong, And Route #2: Takhmao, Takeo, And Route #4: Kampong Speu, Sihanoukville, And Route #5: Oudong, Kampong Chhnang, Route #6: Raw Kakong, Kampong Cham.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Also near the central market (Southwest corner) you may find the biggest bus station in town. Sorya Bus Company takes you almost everywhere in the country where a paved road is available. The buses are a little bit older than from some other companies, but still featuring air-con and usual seats. The prices are reasonable (approx. $1 for 70-80km). </div> <p align="justify">Cyclos:<br />The humble cyclo can be a romantic and practical form of transport though not as safe as a car or fast as a motor. Cyclos are easier than motors and during a rain they offer a drier ride. They often charge twice as much as a motos and are notorious for overcharging tourists, but keep in mind that’s physical work. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><br /><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08yr_OFxI/AAAAAAAAAL0/1gLxPemEdHU/s1600-h/corner_bar.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 122px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08yr_OFxI/AAAAAAAAAL0/1gLxPemEdHU/s200/corner_bar.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390031170531366674" border="0" /></a>Cambodia ranks among the world's poorest countries, so it comes as a pleasure surprise to find that Phnom Penh has a vast range of restaurants to suit all pockets and tastes, from noodle shops and market stalls to sophisticated, pricey Western places; even guesthouses often have small restaurants offering Western style fare, including American breakfasts, and Khmer and Chinese dishes. </div> <div align="justify"><br />Many of the restaurants catering to tourists and visitors line the riverfront dining and shopping area near the Royal Palace. Street 278 (near Independence Monument) and Boeng Keng Kang 1 is dotted with local and foreign restaurants. Budget restaurants and relaxing bars can be found along Street 93 next to the Boeung Kak Lake, an area popular with backpackers. </div> <div> </div> <div style="color: rgb(0, 51, 51);"><span style="font-weight: bold;">The Corner Restaurant and Bar:</span></div> <div>Is mainly catering the local Khmer Food, the Fresh Fruit Shake and Juices specialties for this hot month from Oct to May. It is located at the first floor of Mittapheap Hotel, corner street 174 next to Wat Koh high school and Pagoda.<br /></div> <div> </div> <div><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Foreign Correspondents Club of Cambodia (FCC):</span><br />This famous international bar and restaurant is still as much a journalist’s meeting. It is located on the second floor of a beautiful old Colonial era building with open balcony providing a spectacular, sweeping view of the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivers. The FCC kitchen offers a good selection of nicely prepared contemporary, modern, and mainstream western dishes as well as some of the best wood-fired oven pizza in town. Also displaying photo shows and exhibitions. Fresco Delicatessen on the ground floor. Upper price limit. St. 363 on the riverside. </div> <p><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Garden Center Café 2:</span><br />This international restaurant is the Street 278 area annex of the very popular Garden Center Café, offering the same excellent western meals like steaks, baked ham, baked salmon, burgers, sloppy joes, Asian dishes and a great selection of salads and vegetarian dishes. All home cooking and generous portions. Relaxed, clean, green and family atmosphere. Conveniently located on Street 57 just around the corner from the Boeng Keng Kang 1 Street 278 hotel area. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Java Café and Gallery : </span><br />This international café and restaurant is genially set in a nice gallery ambiance. They offer a brilliant selection of coffees, teas and muffins. Nice selections of salads, sandwiches made to order on homemade bread, fajitas, lots of veggie dishes and all-day breakfasts including omelettes, pancakes, French toast, muesli and more. Indoor gallery seating and airy balcony seating overlooking the green park and the Independence Monument. Changing art and photo exhibitions. WiFi Hotspot. St. 56, Sihanouk Blvd. (Near to the Independence Monument). </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Lemongrass:</span><br />This is an authentic classical Thai and Khmer food restaurant with dishes at reasonable prices. Shop house sized restaurant with pleasant indoor seating. Fairly large selection of dishes. Very good preparation. Good selection of vegetarian offerings. Good reviews from patrons. Located on Street 130 just off the riverfront. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09v9sVUnI/AAAAAAAAAMc/AeUdeiHOMNM/s1600-h/mittapheap_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 200px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09v9sVUnI/AAAAAAAAAMc/AeUdeiHOMNM/s200/mittapheap_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390032223256007282" border="0" /></a>There is no shortage of accommodation in Phnom Penh, with an increasing number of guesthouses and hotels across the city catering for all pockets and tastes, from basic rooms with fans to opulent colonial suites with every luxury. No matter when you arrive, you should have no difficulty finding a room, although it's no surprise that the very cheapest room fill up quickly. Arriving in the morning stands you have a better chance of getting really inexpensive accommodation, as many people check out early to catch onward transport. If you intent to stay for more than a couple of nights it's worth asking about getting a discount at guesthouses and mid-range places. For hotel reservation </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Guesthouses/Budget places: </span><br />If you’re on a short pocket travelling and looking for a cheap accommodation the Lake Side next to the only lake of Phnom Penh will be the place to pop in. There is plenty of very basic budget and mid-range guesthouses from US$1.5-10 per room and night. The sunsets from one of the wooden platforms over the Boeng Kak Lake are pretty famous in town. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">New Central Market (Phsar Thmey): </span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08xQVx75I/AAAAAAAAALc/ZLZXaBgMT8k/s1600-h/central_market.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 133px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08xQVx75I/AAAAAAAAALc/ZLZXaBgMT8k/s200/central_market.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390031145929928594" border="0" /></a>Around the main buildings are stalls offering Krama’s (red and white checked scarves), stationery, household items, clothes for sarongs, flowers and second hand clothes, usually from Europe and the US. For photographers, the fresh food section affords a lot of opportunities. There are a host of good value food stalls on the structure's western side, which faces Monivong Blvd. Central Market is undoubtedly one of the best of Phnom Penh's markets for browsing. It is the cleanest and has the widest range of products for sale. Opening hours are from early morning until early evening. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Tuol Tom Pong Market (Russian market): </span><br />More commonly referred to by foreigners as the Russian Market, this is located at the corner of St. 440 and st.163, south of Mao Tse Tung Blvd. It is the best place in town for souvenir shopping, having a large range of real and fake antiquities. Items for sale include miniature Buddha’s, silk, silver jewelry, gems, video, ganja and a host of other goodies. Clothes such as t-shirts, trousers, jackets or shoes are very reasonable. It's well worth popping in for a browse. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 51);">Psar O Russei: </span><br />Don’t be confused with the Russian Market, it’s not that one even if it sounds like. The market is located in a huge yellow-bleached house looking like a shopping mall from outside next to Capitol Tours, east from the Olympic Stadium and closed to the Monivong Blvd. It features almost all kind of products focusing on luxury foodstuffs, costume jewellery, imported toiletries, second-hand and new clothes, and some electrical devises. Once you enter it you’ll find a kind of labyrinth with hundreds of small overloaded stalls. It’s worth popping in if you want to experience an older Khmer-style market.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Central Market (Phsar Thmei)</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08x1NixRI/AAAAAAAAALk/p__tjEf36fM/s1600-h/centralmarket.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08x1NixRI/AAAAAAAAALk/p__tjEf36fM/s200/centralmarket.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390031155827492114" border="0" /></a>The dark-yellow Art Deco Phsa Thmei (New Market) is also referred to as the Central Market, a reference to its location and size. It was constructed in 1935 37. The Art deco building is shaped in the form of a cross with a nice central dome. And has four wings filled with shops selling gold and silver jewelry, antique coins, fake name-brand watches and other such items. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Around the main buildings are stalls offering Krama (checked scarves), stationery, household items, cloth for sarongs, flowers and second hand clothes, usually from Europe and the US. For photographers, the fresh food section affords a lot of opportunities. There are a host of good value food stalls on the structure's western side, which faces Monivong Blvd. Central Market is undoubtedly the best of Phnom Penh's markets for browsing. It is the cleanest and has the widest range of products for sale. Opening hours are from early morning until early evening.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chaktomuk Conference Hall</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08yTAdUhI/AAAAAAAAALs/Y2EgkQXWJk4/s1600-h/chaktomok_hall.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 123px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss08yTAdUhI/AAAAAAAAALs/Y2EgkQXWJk4/s200/chaktomok_hall.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390031163825672722" border="0" /></a>The Chaktomuk Conference Hall is located at Preah Sisowath Quay, Sangkat Chaktomuk, Khan Daun Penh. It designed by renowned architect Vann Molyvann, this venue was originally opened in 1961 as La Salle de Conférence Chaktomuk. Earmarked for redevelopment as a restaurant in 1991, it was brought back into use as a theatre in 1994 following the devastating fire at the National Theatre. The Chaktomuk Conference Hall was completely refurbished in 2000, primarily to provide international-standard facilities for conferences. Subject to programming it is still utilised from time to time as a theatre venue, but only for special programmes organised directly by the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Type of venue:</span> conference hall/theatre; main use: conferences, lectures and occasional performing arts activites; seating: 592 seats total with retractable writing pallets; proscenium opening: semi-elliptical opening 14m W x 5m H; performing area: irregular-shaped stage 14m W at widest point x 8m D at centre x 5m H to grid; wing spaces: none; suspension equipment: overhead pipe grid for suspension of masking and lighting; soft hangings: black legs and borders; lighting: RDS Dimass 30-channel control, very basic lighting rig; sound: Presis Studio 32 10-channel mixer, DAS E8 and E12 power amplifiers, DAS speakers, pa system; backstage: 25m² quick-change area to rear of stage accommodating 20 persons total, VIP lounge; climate control: air-conditioned; availability: currently used only for official programmes organised by the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts, not available for straight hire</div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Cheung Ek Killing Field</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09uuDkLgI/AAAAAAAAAME/BOJqi-xtVv0/s1600-h/cheungek.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09uuDkLgI/AAAAAAAAAME/BOJqi-xtVv0/s200/cheungek.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390032201878613506" border="0" /></a>Between 1975 and 1978,aabout 17,000 men, women, children and infants (including nine westerners), detained and tortured at S-21 prison (now Tuol Sleng Museum), were transported to the extermination to death to avoid wasting precious bullets.<br /><br />The remains of 8985 people, many of whom were bound and blindfolded, were exhumed in 1980 from mass graves in this one-time long an orchard; 43 of the 129 communal graves here have been left untouched. Fragment of Human bone and bits of cloth are scattered around the disinterred pits. Over 8000 skulls, arranged by sex, are visible behind the clear glass panels of the Memoral Stupa, which was erected in 1988.<br /><br />The Killing Fields of Choeung Ek are 15 km from Central Phnom Penh. To get there, take Monireth Blvd south-westward out of the city from the Dang Kor Market bus depot. The site is 8.5 km from the bridge near 271 St. A memorial ceremony is held annually at Choeung Ek on 9 May.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chroy Changvar Bridge</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09u54yUKI/AAAAAAAAAMM/fBmqsOeeOZw/s1600-h/chroychangvabridge.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09u54yUKI/AAAAAAAAAMM/fBmqsOeeOZw/s200/chroychangvabridge.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390032205054628002" border="0" /></a>Cambodia-Japan Friendship Bridge - It was constructed in 1966. During the war from 1973 to 1975 the Khmer Rouge forces mined twice to death in 1973. By 17th April 1975, all Phnom Penh citizens have been chased out of the city, by Khmer Rouge forces, to live and farm at the rural areas. Therefore, the bridge has been abandoned without taking care or repairing the damages from the war. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">After the liberation on 7th January 1979, mixed provincial and municipal population, returned to live in Phnom Penh and the government started to rehabilitate the infrastructures in Phnom Penh that has been damaged from the war and abandonments. However, the bridge would not be constructed due to the financial constraint. But in 1995 the government got the donation of the Japanese government to reconstruct this bridge and the Japanese engineers repaired it.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Independence Monument</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09vXCiiBI/AAAAAAAAAMU/jVFWAsfY8Lc/s1600-h/independence_monument.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09vXCiiBI/AAAAAAAAAMU/jVFWAsfY8Lc/s200/independence_monument.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390032212880164882" border="0" /></a>An Angkorian style tower, the inimitable place in the whole city, located in the heart of the capital. It was built in 1958 to Sybilles Cambodian Independence Day after winning back their independence from the French protectorate on the 9th of November 1953. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The monument attracts many tourists for its peculiar looking but unique style distinguishes it from all the buildings in the city. It is also used as a memorial place dedicated to the Cambodian's patriot who died for the country.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">National Museum</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09wO8lvAI/AAAAAAAAAMk/sGuSn5a-1U0/s1600-h/nationalmuseum.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss09wO8lvAI/AAAAAAAAAMk/sGuSn5a-1U0/s200/nationalmuseum.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390032227887594498" border="0" /></a>The NATIONAL MUSEUM has a good collection of Khmer sculptures dating from the pre-Angkor period (4th century) to post-Ankgor period (14th century). The museum, built of red bricks by the French in 1917 in a pseudo-Khmer style, is built around a courtyard.<br /><br />A stone's throw away from the Tonle Sap is the royal Palace built on the site of the Banteay Kev, a citadel built in 1813. The Palace grounds contain several buildings: the Throne Room of Prasat Tevea Vinichhay which is used for the coronation of kings, official receptions and traditional ceremonies; the Chan Chhaya Pavilion which is a venue for dance performances; the king's official residence called the Khemarin; the Napoleon Pavilion and the spectacular Silver Pagoda. This pagoda is worth exploring. It owes its name to the 5,000 silver tiles weighing 1kg each which cover the entire floor. The emerald Buddha sits on a pedestal high atop the dias. In front of the dias stands a life-size Buddha made of solid gold and weighs 75kg. It is decked with precious gems including diamonds, the largest of which is 25 carats. Also on display at the sides are the coronation apparel and numerous miniature Buddha in gold and silver.<br /><br />The walls surrounding the compound which is the oldest part of the palace, are covered with frescos depicting scenes from the Khmer version of the Ramayana. A visit to the markets and market halls is a must as they give an opportunity to be acquainted with the country's local produce and also to buy textiles, antiques, gold and silver jewellery. The four wings of the yellow coloured Central Market are teeming with numerous stalls selling gold and silver jewellery, antique coins, clothing, clocks, flowers, food, fabrics, shoes and luggage. For some good paintings or if you prefer antiques, head fro the Tuol Tom Poong Market also known as the Russian Market. A word of caution though: you need to sharpen your bargaining skills as the prices here can be outrageously high.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The museum is open daily from 8am to 11:30am and from 2:30pm to 5pm. French and English spoken guides are available, or visitor can purchase one of the books or pamphlets available and wander the four courtyards, each facing out into a garden, and try to piece together the complex history through these magnificent work of ancient art themselves.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Old Market ( Phsar Chas)</h4> <p align="justify">Old Market (Phsar Chas) is a local market that is not at all geared to the tourist. It carries such items as fruits and vegetable, second hand cloths, hardware, motorcycle parts and religious items. In the late afternoon food vendors and fruit sellers set up mats along Street 13 in preparation for the evening market. The dinner rush hour makes for a confusing, dirty potentially photogenic scene.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Orussey Market</h4> <p align="justify">Orussey Market is Centrally located, Orussey Market is much more geared towards locals than tourists; hence you will not find as much in the way of souvenirs as the other markets mentioned. A huge array of foodstuffs is on offer including the wet market with fresh meat, poultry and seafood. Other items in abundance include house ware, hardware and electronic goods.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ounalom Pagoda</h4> <p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_XkDtGQI/AAAAAAAAAMs/FmvUAO7pSQY/s1600-h/p1010412.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_XkDtGQI/AAAAAAAAAMs/FmvUAO7pSQY/s200/p1010412.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034003081107714" border="0" /></a>Wat Ounalom is another of Phnom Penh’s five original monasteries (1422). Until 1999, it housed the Institute Bouddhique and library. On the riverfront about 250 meters north of the National Museum, facing the Tonle Sap River near the Royal Palace, this pagoda serves as the headquarters for one of Cambodia’s most revered Buddhist patriarchs.</p></div></div></div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Relaxing Places</h4> <p align="justify">In additional to the main tourist attractions above, Phnom Penh offers a number of other cultural sites and place to relaxe. They include Chaktomuk Hall, south of the Royal Palace and along the riverfront, where dancers perform traditional Cambodian dance. Independence Monument, near down town, is the site of many ceremonial events. It adjoints a long mall that streches east toward the riverfront, where it meets Hun Sen Park, near the Naga Casino Resort Complex. There are also numerous popular bars and nightclubs for visitors looking for something todo after dark.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Riverfront Park</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_YB12dTI/AAAAAAAAAM0/Kvf8XZM08Nc/s1600-h/p1010421.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_YB12dTI/AAAAAAAAAM0/Kvf8XZM08Nc/s200/p1010421.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034011076064562" border="0" /></a>A stroll or Cyclo ride along the park-lined riverfront is a must pubs, restaurants, shops and tourist boats line the way. Chhrouy Changva park is another newly attraction at the other side of the river opposite the Royal Palace. The view of the confluence of Mekong and the Tonle Sap is geographically unique. Early risers, check out the spectacular sunrise over the river in front of the Royal Palace.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Royal Palace</h4> <p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_ZGLJRXI/AAAAAAAAANE/QtvvD7KNBsc/s1600-h/royal+palace.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_ZGLJRXI/AAAAAAAAANE/QtvvD7KNBsc/s200/royal+palace.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034029418988914" border="0" /></a>Gleaming in gold, the Royal Palace is one of Phnom Penh’s most splendid architectural achievements. It is home to His Majesty Preah Bat smdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk and Her Majesty Preah Reach Akka-Mohesey Norodom Monineath. The palace was built in 1866 by His Majeaty Preah Bat Norodom, great grandfather to our current King. The Royal Palace is built on the site of the old town. This site was especially chosen by a Commission of Royal Ministers and Astrologers because it had great geographical significance in relation to the King, who was regarded as a direct descendant of the gods, whose role it was to live and govern on earth under the influence of heaven.<br /><br />The Royal Palace contains some spectacular buildings. Not least of which is the Throne Hall, situated to the left of the main entrance. It boasts a 59-meter tower. The tower roof is beautiful, having been decoratively tiered with golden coloured tiles. This building is used for high official celebrations, coronations and audiences with foreign dignitaries and government officials.<br /><br />The Roy al Treasury and the Napoleon II villa lie south to the Royal Throne Hall. North to this stands the Silver pagoda enclosure, otherwise known as the Pagoda of the Emerald Buddha. The Pagoda’s steps are crafted from Italian marble, and within the throne room the regal floor consists of more than 500 solid silver blocks. If calculated together, they weigh nearly six tones. Displayed a round the room, surrounding the main area, stand plush presents from foreign dignitaries.<br /><br />The magnificent 17th century emerald Buddha statue is made of Baccarat cuystal and solid gold. It weighs 90 kilograms and is adorned with 9,584 diamonds. Bronze statues stand to it’s left and right sides. Next to these, encased under a glass cover, reside a golden locus. Within this area other ancient treasures include a large Buddha’s footprint, representing the 108 past lives of the Buddha before he was re-incarnated as Prince Siddharta, who subsequently gained enlightenment. On the wall, surrounding the Pagoda compound, (the oldest par of the palace) are hundreds of meters of frescos depicting an episode of the Indian epic Ramayana. These are the biggest mural frescos in South East Asia.<br /><br />The Royal Palace sits between streets 184 and 240. The main entrance is situated on Samdech Sothearos Boulevard via the Pavilion of Dancers. Opposite the entrance sits another almost equally stunning Royal spectacle. The Royal Residence, along with their Royal Highnesses, houses the sacred white elephant, the most auspicious and reverd symbol of royal beneficence within Cambodia.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Silver Pagoda</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_Zlq6ozI/AAAAAAAAANM/wVuP_m5lfmA/s1600-h/silverpagoda.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_Zlq6ozI/AAAAAAAAANM/wVuP_m5lfmA/s200/silverpagoda.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034037873746738" border="0" /></a>Wat Preah Keo Morakot (Silver Pagoda) is located in the southern portion of the Royal Palace complex. The pagoda was formerly known as Wat Uborsoth Rotannaram because it is where the King worshiped, prayed and practiced every Buddhist Silas Day. In the additional, the royal family and officials also held Buddhist ceremonies there. </div> <p align="justify">This pagoda has no monks. However, this Majestic King Norodom Sihanouk lived there for one year when he entered the monkhood on July 31, 1947. Because the pagoda has no monks, visitors usually refer to it as Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot. When the King celebrates Buddhist ceremonies, monks from other pagoda such as Wat Unaloam and Wat Botumvattey are invited to attend the ceremonies. </p> <p align="justify">Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot was built between 1892 and 1902, during the region of King Norodom, but at that time it was constructed of wood and brick. Its design is base on Cambodian architectural style. Then Banhchos Khan Seima ceremony was held on Feb 5, 1903. </p> <p align="justify">The temple was later damaged, and Queen Kosamak Neary Rath asked that it be repaired. Under the direction of her son Samdach Preah Norodom Sihanouk, who at that time was the head of state, the old temple was dismantled and reconstructed in 1962 on the same site with reinforced concrete. The floor was laid with silver tiles, and the columns were covered with glass stone imported from Italy. The architecture, however, remained the same. </p> <p align="justify">This temple is called Pheah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot because the main Buddha statue is made of priceless emerald, which Cambodians call Keo Morakot. Westerners, however, prefer to call the temple the Silver Pagoda because of the 5,329 genuine silver tiles that cover the floor. </p> <p align="justify">There are 1,650 art objects housed in this temple. Most of them are Buddha figures. They are made of gold, silver, bronze and other valuable materials. Some are decorated with diamonds. They are gifts from the King, the royal family, dignitaries and other people who worship at Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot, where they pray for peace and prosperity, for happiness and for the preservation of Cambodian cultural heritage for the next generation. </p> <p align="justify">In front of the throne, site a Buddha statue made of gold, weighing 90 kilograms (about 200 pounds) and decorated with 2,086 diamonds. The biggest diamond is on the crown. It is 25 millimeters. This statue was commissioned in 1904 by King Sisowath, following the suggestion of King Norodom. King Norodom said, after his body was cremated the gold casket should be melted to make Buddha statue representing Preah Srei Araymetrey. This Buddha statue is named Preah Chin Raingsei Rachik Norodom. </p> <p align="justify">Objects of particular interest in the Preah Vihear Keo Morakot include:</p> <div align="justify">The Preah Keo Morakot, the Emerald Buddha, which sits atop throne in the center of the temple.<br />There is a small glass cabinet that contains what Buddhists believe are ashes of the Buddha. The ashes were brought from Sri Lanka in 1956 by Samdech Head Monk Lvea Em, who stayed in Wat Langka in Phnom Penh. In a nearby cabinet sits a gold Buddha figure offered by Queen Kosamak Nearyrath, mother of King Norodom Shihanouk, in 1969. This Buddha figure is protected by naga. It represents when Buddha stayed at the Muchalonti Pond. Objects in other cabinets are the keepsakes and decorated objects for royal and Buddhist ceremonies.<br /></div> <div align="justify">The temple is surrounded by lofty gallery. On the wall of the gallery, there are traditional paintings of the entire Ream Ke epic. These paintings were done by 40 Cambodian artists between 1903 and 104 under the direction of Oknha Tep Nimit. The Ream Ke painting is 642 meters long and 3meters high. It starts from the south of the eastern gallery and winds its way around the gallery. This means that visitors must walk in a circle to see the entire story. </div> <p align="justify">The ancient epic Ream Ke along the gallery shows a unique scene not copied completely from Indian Ramayana. Because some plots of Cambodian Ream Ke are so mysterious, visitors mush look at the painting carefully. Visitors who are familiar with Indian Ramayana will understand the Cambodian Reap Ke easily, even thought the two versions are different. Some themes are also depicted by La Khon Khaol or depicted in Sbek Thom and other sculpted figures. Astrologers also use the story to tell fortunes. </p> <p align="justify">Weather, structural damage and destruction by visitors over the years have caused the paintings to deteriorate. In 1985, the Cambodian government was cooperating with the government of Poland to restore, protect and maintain the paintings. The venture lasted only five years, however, because the budget was terminated. Today the Cambodian government is looking for way to conserve, restore and maintain this cultural heritage. </p> <p align="justify">Monks from Phnom Penh and other provinces once studied the Pali language in classes that were held along the gallery before the Pali School was opened in Phnom Penh on Dec 16, 1930. </p> <p align="justify">In front of Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot, are two stupas and a statue under the roof. The south stupas hold the cremains of King Ang Doung, the great-great grandfather of King Sihanouk. The north stupas hold cremains of King Norodom, the great grandfather of King Shihanouk. Both stupas were dedicated on March 13, 1980. </p> <p align="justify">The statue of King Norodom riding a horse was erected in 1875. It was the keepsake of the French King Napoleon III. It was kept in front of Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot in 1892, but at that time there was no roof. During King Sihanouk’s crusade to win independence fron France, he prayed in front of the statue. After Cambodia won its dependence on Nov 11, 1953, King Sihanouk had the roof built in honor of King Norodom. </p> <p align="justify">South of Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot beside Thamma Hall, a place for praying, and the stupa of King Sihanouk’s father, King Norodom Soramrith, which was built in 1960, visitor find: </p> <p align="justify">Keung Prah Bat<br />Keung Preah Bat houses the footprints of the four Buddhas who have already reached enlightenment. Those Buddhas are Kok Santhor, Neak Komonor, Kasabor and Damonakodom. In additional to the four Buddha, Preah Srei Araynetrey, whom Buddhist believe has not yet been born. They believe that he will come 5,000 years after the fourth Buddha reaches Nirvana. Buddhists believe that Preah Srei Araymetrey will come and help the people. </p> <p align="justify">Phnom Khan Malineati Borapat Kailasha<br />Phnom Khan Malineati Borapat Kailasha or Phnom Mondul is the manmade hill that represents Phnom Kailasha, where the Buddha left his footprints on the stone. On the Phnom Mondul, there is a statue of the Buddha and 108 blessings of life before the Buddha reaches enlightenment. </p> <p align="justify">Kunthabopha Stupa<br />Kunthabopha Stupa was built in 1960 as the resting place for the ashes of Princess Norodom Kunthaboph, the daughter of King Norodom Sihanouk. She was 4years old when she died of dengue fever. The stupa’s design is base on the ancient Banteay Srei temple in Siem Reap. </p> <p align="justify">West of Preah Vihear Preah Keo Morakot is a bell hall. The bell is used in the various ceremonies and to mark the opening and closing of the Silver Pagoda. In the past, the bell was also used to call the monks who studied Pali in the palace.</p> <p align="justify">To the north, is a building that houses. Tipitaka, the fundamental scriptural canon of Buddhism. They include: </p> <p align="justify">Sutta Pitaka<br />The Sutta Pitaka, a collection of discourses, is primarily composed of dialogues between the Buddha and other people. It consists of five groups of texts: Digha Nikaya(Collection of long discourses), Mijjhima Nikaya (collection of medium discourses), Samyutta Nikaya (collection of grouped discourses), Anguttara Nikaya (collection of discourses on numbered topics), and Khuddaka Nikaya(collection of miscellaneous texts). In the fifth group, the Jatakas, comprising stories of former lives of the Buddha, and the Dhammapada (religious sentences), a summary of the Buddha’s teachings on mental discipline and morality, are especially popular. </p> <p align="justify">Vinaya Pitaka<br />The Vinaya Pitaka, the code of monastic discipline, consists of more than 225 rules governing the conducts of Buddhist monks and nuns. Each is accompanied by a story explaining the original reason for the rule. The rule are arranged according to the seriousness of the offense resulting from their violation. </p> <p align="justify">Abhidharma Patika<br />The Abhidharma Patika contains philosophical, psychological, and doctrinal discussions and classifications. It consists of seven separate works. They include detailed classifications of psychological phenomena, metaphysical analysis, and a thesaurus of technical vocabulary. </p> <p align="justify">The Building also houses a Shiva’s mount Nandi. This figure was found buried in Koh Thom district in Kandal province in 1983. It is estimated to be 80percent silver and 20percent bronze, copper, lead, Iron and zinc.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Toul Sleng Genocidal Museum (S-21)</h4> <div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_1qE-s_I/AAAAAAAAANU/n3rhqCIpyuk/s1600-h/toulsleng.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 175px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ss0_1qE-s_I/AAAAAAAAANU/n3rhqCIpyuk/s200/toulsleng.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5390034520093144050" border="0" /></a>In 1975, Tuol Svay Prey High School was taken over by Pol Pot's security force and turned into a prison known as Security Prison 21 (S-21). It soon became the largest such center of detention and torture in the country. Over 17,000 people held at S-21 were taken to the extermination camp at Choeung Ek to be executed; detainees who died during torture were buried in mass graves in the prison grounds. S-21 has been turned into the Tuol Sleng Museum, which serves as a testament to the crimes of the Khmer Rough. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The museum's entrance is on the western side of 113 St just north of 350 St, and it is open daily from 7 to 11.30 am and from 2 to 5.30 pm; entry is US$2.Like the Nazis, the Khmer Rough was meticulous in keeping records of their barbarism. Each prisoner who passed through S.21 was photographed, sometimes before and after being tortured. The museum displays include room after room in which such photographs of men, women and children cover the walls from floor to ceiling; virtually all the people pictured were later killed. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">You can tell in what year a picture was taken by the style of number board that appears on the prisoner's chest. Several foreigners from Australia, France and the USA were held here before being murdered. Their documents are on display. As the Khmer 'revolution' reached ever-greater heights of insanity, it began devouring its own children. Generations of tortures and executioners and were in turn killed by those who took their places. During the first part of 1977, S-21 claimed an average of 100 victims a day. When the Vietnamese army liberated Phnom Penh in early 1979, they found only seven prisoners alive at S-21. Fourteen others had been tortured to death as Vietnamese forces were closing in on the city. Photographs of their decomposing corpses were found. Their graves are nearby in the courtyard. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Altogether, a visit to Tuol Sleng is a profoundly depressing experience. There is something about the sheer ordinariness of the place that make it even more horrific; the suburban setting, the plain school buildings, the grassy playing area where several children kick around a ball, ousted beds, instruments of torture and wall after wall of harrowing black-and-white portraits conjure up images of humanity at its worst. Tuol Sleng is not for the squeamish.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Tuol Tompoung Market</h4> <div align="justify">So-named because of the prevalence of items from the Eastern Bloc in past times, the Toul Tom Poung Market today is a treasure trove for tourists. Particular items worth seeking out include CDs, fabrics, jewelry, carved handicrafts and ceramics. There are also a large number of clothing outlets and on site tailors and seamstresses can make alteration quickly. The food and drinks stalls are a good place to take a refreshment break between the bargaining.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Phnom Hill</h4> <p align="justify">Set on top of a tree-covered knoll 27m high, Wat Phnom is the only hill in town. According to legend, the first pagoda on this site was erected in 1373 to house four statues of Buddha deposited here by the waters of the Mekong and discovered by a woman name, Penh. The main entrance to Wat Phnom is via the grand eastern staircase, which is guarded by lions and naga (snake) balustrades. Today, many people come here to pray for good luck and success in school exams or business affairs. When a petitioner's wish is granted, he or she returns to make the offering (such as a garland of jasmine flowers or bananas, of which the spirits are said to be especially fond) promised when the request was made. The vihara (temple sanctuary) was rebuilt in 1434, 1806, 1894, and, most recently, in 1926. West of the vihara is an enormous stupa containing the ashes of King Ponhea Vat (reigned 1405 to 1467). In a small pavilion on the south side of the passage between the vihara and the stupa is a statue of the smiling and rather plump Madame Penh.A bit to the north of the vihara and below it is an eclectic shrine dedicated to the genie Preah Chau, who is especially revered by the Vietnamese. On either side ofthe entrance to the chamber in which a statue of Preah Chau sits are guardian spirits bearing iron bats. On the tile table in front of the two guardian spirits are drawings of Confucius, and two Chinese-style figures of the sages Thang Cheng (on the right) and Thang Thay (on the left). To the left of the central altar is an eight-armed statue of Vishnu.<br /><br />Down the hill from the shrine is a royal stupa sprouting full-size trees from its roof. For now, the roots are holding the bricks together in their net-like grip, but when the trees die the tower will slowly crumble. If you can't make it out to Angkor, this stupa gives a pretty good idea of what the jungle can do (and is doing) to Cambodia's monuments. Curiously, Wat Phnom is the only attraction in Phnom Penh that is in danger of turning into a circus. Beggars, street urchins, women selling drinks and children selling birds in cages (you pay to set the bird free locals claim the birds are trained to return to their cage afterwards) pester everyone who turns up to slog the 27m to the summit. Fortunately it's all high-spirited stuff, and it's difficult to be annoyed by the vendors, who after all, are only trying to eke out a living. trip on this road you will get the fresh air from the Mekong and Bassac rivers, especially around the garden in front of the Royal Palace. Furthermore, you will have the special chance to relax and chat with your lovely friends at the riverside. And just sit on the benches or walking through the riverbanks you can absorb the fresh air from the river and see the whole view of beautiful river, in order to reduce stress or complicate.</p></div></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-3396729535745955442009-10-06T14:25:00.003+07:002009-10-06T14:36:51.144+07:00Pailin<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Pailin</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrzFLNd_fI/AAAAAAAAALM/_VxCq-UlMyI/s1600-h/pailin.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrzFLNd_fI/AAAAAAAAALM/_VxCq-UlMyI/s200/pailin.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389387174336396786" border="0" /></a>Pailin is a small municipality in the West of Cambodia very closed to the border of Thailand. The provincial capital is called Pailin City and is known to much of the world as being the area where many of the Khmer Rouge leaders came from and retreated after their fall. Until the year of 2001 Pailin was part of the Battambang Province, but was then elevated to city status and thus became a province and autonomous zone of its own.<br /></p> <div>The city was during the 1980s and 1990s a major Khmer Rouge strongpoint and resource centre. Even after the death of their brutal leader Pol Pot in 1998, many Khmer Rouge leaders still remained there. Some of the leaders went into hiding in fear of punishment for their crimes, although other leaders or henchmen lived openly in the province. It is said that almost 70 percent of the area's older men were fighters for the Khmer Rouge, but unfortunately none of the regular fighters have yet been brought to justice. As of September 2007, Pailin's remaining Khmer Rouge leaders were being rounded up to face justice by an international tribunal, including Khieu Samphan and Nuon Chea. So after years of the governmental dump contemplation regarding the crime of the Khmer Rouge, its time for lasting enlightenment of what has happen. </div> <p>Poipet is now more and more becoming a boomtown attracting Cambodians from around the country seeking to make their fortune, or at least a better salary than back home. Pailin was the major revenue producer for the Khmer Rouge guerrillas, being a major gem producing area as well as a prime logging area.<br />While gem production seems to have tapered off a bit, other business opportunities and the lifestyle have attracted prospectors to the town. Up until the surrender deal of Khmer Rouge’s number three men, Ieng Sary, in 1996, the townsfolk lived under the strict rules of the KR hierarchy, with little freedom of expression and most aspects of life being completely controlled by the paranoid regime. </p> <p>Pailin is just another Wild West town of Cambodia and like the gold-rush days of California, people seem to be everywhere in the hills sifting through mud puddles and scratching at the dirt, looking to strike it rich with the find of a nice gem. Still, there is more control of some aspects of life than in other areas of Cambodia.<br />But this seems to have attracted people rather than kept them away. Several people, who had moved to Pailin from Phnom Penh, gave this as the main reason they made the move. They liked the idea that criminals did not enjoy the same impunity that they seem to enjoy in Phnom Penh. The influx of residents from other parts of the country has produced a friendlier Pailin. </p> <p align="justify">Nowadays the mixed lot of Pailin residents seem happy to see foreigners coming in for holidays and check the place out, realizing that their presence means that normalcy and revenue are arriving in Pailin. </p> <div align="justify">Even the Vietnamese residents seem to have been accepted, which is truly amazing given the hatred the Khmer Rouge have generally shown them. Pailin is worth checking out. The town is nestled in a beautiful valley with picturesque sunsets over the mountains that separate Cambodia and Thailand close by. </div> <div align="justify"><br />Wat Gohng-Kahng is very famous and features the much-photographed landmark gate of Pailin town that you face as you arrive on the highway from Battambang. This wat is the centre of holiday festivities these days in Pailin and was the scene of the official Pailin reintegration ceremony in 1996, after the Ieng Sary faction of the Khmer Rouge worked out surrender and semi-autonomy deals with the Cambodian government.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrzFlhgapI/AAAAAAAAALU/WlLzNh8XJAg/s1600-h/Pailin_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 126px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrzFlhgapI/AAAAAAAAALU/WlLzNh8XJAg/s200/Pailin_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389387181399763602" border="0" /></a>Pailin City municipality is the second smallest so-called province in Cambodia with 803 square kilometres. It’s located in the West of the country surrounded by Battambang province and bordering Thailand to the West. In the North, the small municipality consists of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. Pailin City itself is located on the foothills of Chuor Phnom Kravanh, an extension of the Kardamom Mountains, which range until here. The South of the municipality is quite hilly and tops with the highest altitude of 1164m. The province also features some smaller rivers coming from the mountain range. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><p align="justify">The current population in this municipality is about 35,234 people or 0.25% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 19,059 male and 16,175 female. The population density is therefore 44 people per square kilometre. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms. </p> <p>Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. </p> <p>General information about the provincial climate:</p> <p>- Cool season: November- March (22-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (27c -34c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.)<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Economy</span></p><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrzE_TGImI/AAAAAAAAALE/-il-kiulb-U/s1600-h/pailin-mining.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 134px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrzE_TGImI/AAAAAAAAALE/-il-kiulb-U/s200/pailin-mining.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389387171138773602" border="0" /></a>The surrounding area of Pailin City was rich in a variety of gemstones which were mined almost clean to support the Khmer Rouge. They also logged the area to create personal wealth with no regard for the effect on the environment. Nowadays all you can find is low-quality, cheap, hand-faceted gemstones at the market in Pailin downtown.<br />After the exploitation of the natural resources available, the Khmer Rouge invested their money in the Casinos around Pailin.<br /></div> <div>Pailin is located in the most heavily mined area in the world, so especially unaware travellers are cautioned to stay only on marked roads.<br />Citizens of Pailin will accept Baht, Riels and US dollars, though US dollars are preferred. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><br /><div align="justify">Minibus/Share Taxis:<br />For getting from Phnom Penh to Pailin please have a look on the Battambang Province Page. Coming from Battambang is the only wise thing to do, except if you’re coming from Thailand over the international border crossing. Pailin itself lies about 83km southwest of Battambang and is just 19km from the border with Thailand. The Major Road 57 from Battambang to Pailin has gone to pieces and makes it a pretty hard ride. The road can only be managed by smaller lighter cars such as minibuses, pick ups or share taxis due to its wimpy condition, but its still better than it was a couple of years ago, with many new bridges.<br /></div> <div>The scenery along the road heading to Pailin is nice and there are a couple of interesting places on the way. One is Phnom Sampeu, a mountaintop temple, which has memorials set up with skulls and bones of Khmer Rouge victims. It’s located 15 km from Battambang on the Pailin road. Security is not a problem. Never go off the street as there are many mines still remaining in the ground. The ride from Battambang to Pailin (4hours) with a share taxi or minibus costs around 160Baht and with a pick up 120Baht (inside) or 80Baht (on the back). </div> <p>Pailin to Koh Kong<br />It’s now possible to make a journey from Pailin to Koh Kong through the scenic Cardamom Mountains of Pursat and Koh Kong provinces. This route takes in areas that are considered to be the most pristine and untouched in all of Southeast Asia. Ask the pick up drivers. </p> <p>Cambodia-Thailand international border crossing:<br />The Cambodia-Thailand border crossing is just 19km west of Pailin town. It’s supposed to be a full-service crossing issuing tourist and business visas. Crossings however, can sometimes take its time while the border officers try to ask you for more money for the visa issue. The border opens daily between 7am and 8pm. To get from Pailin to the border crossing take a moto (50-100Baht) or a share taxi (40Baht). Don’t wonder about the two big casinos there, where mostly Thai people try to chase their luck. There is also a small market if you need something. </p> <p>Motorbike Info:<br />There is also a breathtaking tour from Pailin to Krong Koh Kong (South) for hardcore bikers with plenty of off-road experience. It starts in the Treng district, just 25km East on the road to Battambang. Than it runs down South through former Khmer Rouge strongholds such as Samlot and Veal Veng, which is 275km from Pailin and the last place to refuel. Good luck! </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p align="justify">There are small soup and rice shops all along the main drag and next to the market. They offer decent, cheap food. </p> <p>Welcome Restaurant:<br />As the sign implies, this is a friendly place with an English menu and good food. They even have a Tiger Beer girl who is quick on the draw for those thirsty travellers. </p> <p>Phkay Proek Restaurant:<br />The restaurant is located almost on the end of the ridge street. The local Khmer and Thai food served here is reliably good. This restaurant is part of an extended family of restaurants that have taken the west by storm, with branches in Battambang, Sisophon and Poipet. </p> <p>Hang Meas Hotel & Restaurant:<br />Located just some steps upward the hill. Chinese, Thai, Khmer and a bit of Western food are served in this top spot of Pailin (English menu). The beer girls do double duty between the restaurant and nightclub. </p> <p>Green Dragon Restaurant:<br />Thatched roof eating areas are next to the dusty parking area-it’s best to eat inside if you are going here. </p> <p>Kim Young Guesthouse:<br />Also located just some steps from the market uphill. Delicious Khmer food and English menu are available. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p align="justify">The change since early 1997 is dramatic. There was only one choice, a guesthouse run by a one-legged former rebel. It featured a wooden bed with no mattress, no mosquito net, no electricity and bathing facilities that you didn’t want to use. There are a number of places now. </p> <p>Hang Meas Hotel: (tel:012/787546)<br />This guesthouse is located west from the town’s centre in direction to the border crossing. It is probably one of the best ones in town. It is quite a new place in town and also by far the top digs. The rooms feature all the amenities (including satellite TV, h/w shower) and the hotel has twenty-four-hour power, a Pailin exclusives. US$ 11 gets you a nice room, with more tricked-out rooms going as high as US$50. Obviously, the owners are high on Pailin’s prospects. The hotel also features a restaurant and nightclub. </p> <p>Kim Young Heng Guesthouse: (tel: 016/939841)<br />This guesthouse is located just some steps from the market uphill. They have some light and attractive rooms with fan or air-con and bathroom and some very small, windowless rooms. Prices are around US$5. </p> <p>Hotel Lao Lao Kaing: (tel:012/712316)<br />This is a very basic guesthouse with fan (some with air-con) and bathroom. US$4-6. </p> <p>Guesthouse:<br />That’s the only name on the sign. The rooms are small, but clean. The bathroom is to share, with fan, 150 Baht. </p> <p>Hotel Neak Pak:<br />These are bungalows that have a large bed, Western bath, a/c, TV and fan. They are overpriced at 500 Baht. </p> <p>Hotel Sang Phi Run:<br />There is a nice second-floor terrace with a view of the main drag and the mountains to the west. Most rooms are windowless, dark and stuffy places as the power is turned off in the middle of the night, which means you wake up sweating and bump your head on the way to the toilet. The cleaning leaves a lot to be desired. Mosquito net included, 300 Bath.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p>As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Pailin City have at least one marked. You may also find a market in Pailin City centre, which is very busy with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products mostly from Thailand. Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market. To take something special from this province along, buy some small gems from the gem shops, but be aware of fakes.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bah Hoi Village</h4> <p align="justify">Bah Hoi Village You will pass through an internal refugee camp from different areas of the country that were formerly under khmer Rouge control and are now in the hands of the government. The people feel more safe around their own kind (ex-Khmer Rouge) and with the Pailin faction of the Khmer Rouge still having effective control of the area; they don’t worry about government soldiers hassling them. The people are quite friendly and don’t mind a chat.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Border Crossing & Casino Area</h4> <div align="justify">Border Crossing & Casino Area The locals refer to this area as simply Pbrohm. This was a main lifeline of the Khmer Rouge during the years of fighting with the government. Food, supplies and weaponry were brought over from Thailand here. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The action today is of the gaming type with the Flamingo Casino open for business and another under construction. The casino sees a lot more business than the one in town, as the Thai people that represent the vast majority of customers like the idea of staying within spitting distance of Thailand. So if you like tossing money away, you have several choices in Pailin. There are also a few seedy looking karaoke bars with ladies working near the casinos and border. As for using Pailin as a border crossing to and from Thailand: The Thais have no problem with it and will issue you a Thai visa or stamp you out between 7 am and 5 pm. The problem is on the Cambodian side as the immigration police say that it’s not an officially sanctioned crossing and there is no way that a foreigner can cross here. So for now it’s best to sticks with Poipet and Koh Kong for land crossings. Getting to the border is the interesting part. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">About 5 km on the way from Pailin is a small wooden bridge going over the Oh-chah-rah River. The water coming down from the mountains is clean, so a swim here is an inviting prospect. You also pass by the bombed shell of a tank, reminding you which side of the border you are on. Tank bodies just sit where they die in Cambodia and simply become another part of the landscape. The border is easy to get to –just the one turn on the map. It takes just under a half hour and is around 180 baht for roundtrip moto-taxi.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Goh-Ay Mountain</h4> <p align="justify">Goh-Ay Mountain The destination here is a river that’s great for a swim. Definitely for the dry season if you want to be a bit more adventurous and see more of the area. Your best bet is to talk to the guys’ at the English school next to the Hotel Sang Phi Run if you want to venture out this way, as they can help with direction or take you out there. Definitely stay on the worn trails by the river area. There are landmines around.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kbal O'Chra</h4> <p align="justify">Kbal O'Chra is located O'Chra village, Toul Lwea Commune, Kan Pailin, about 5 kilometes from Provincial Town. It is a Nature & Wildlife Preserves.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">O'Eb Resort</h4> <p align="justify">O'Eb is a natural site located in Sangkat O'Chras, Khan Pailin about 10 kilometers northwest of Pailin city along the road to Bo Yakha and Bo Tang Sour. It has a waterfall.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">O'Tavao</h4> <p>O'Tavao is located in Sangkat O'Tavao, Khan Pailin, about 5 kilometers from Pailin city. It is a natural site rich in beautiful scenery and clean water, which flows from Phnom Khieu.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Koy Resort</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Koy is located in Sangkat Stung Kach, Khan Sala Krao, about 20 kilometers north of Pailin city. Phnom Koy is a national site rich in forest and big lianas. A natural stream flows down this mountain.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Yat</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Yat is a cultural and historical site located in Pailin City. It is not a holy place where people come to worship, but also the heart of Pailin City. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The mountain is 60 meters high, 700 meters long, 300 meters wide and covers 30, 000 square meters. The top is accessible on foot or by vehicle. A staircase of 242 steps, each step about 25 centimeters high, was completed on Oct 13, 1998. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The site includes an old pagoda similar to Kola pagoda. It was built on the hilltop by the Kola people in 1922. The are many ancient structures on Phnom Yat, including the big and small stupas and Asroms (the hermitage, a place for meditating). The area holds many superstitions for Pailin residents and some visitors.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Although a wealth of gems already have been mined in Pailin, the hill is till believed to hold more. Many kiosks, or small cottages, are available for visitors to relax in on the mountaintop. </div> <div align="justify"> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Steung Kuy</h4> <p align="justify">Steung Kuy is located in Phnom Kuy Village, Sangkat Sala Krau, Sala Krau District, about 20 kilometers (1hours) from Provincial Town. It is a Nature & Wildlife Preserves.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Phnom Yaht</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Phnom Yaht This is the hilltop temple next to Wat Gohng-kahng. The temple is a good example of how things have changed in Pailin since the surrender deal. A number of moths after the deal a friend and I had a conversation with the head monk of the temple and he said that he still felt very intimidated by the local authorities, all ex- Khmer Rouge. He was strongly discouraged from giving Buddhist instruction to the townspeople. With the influx of Cambodians from other parts of the country and a change of heart for some of the ex-KR, the temple has seen a rebirth. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There is a beautiful new decorative stairway leading to the hilltop temple area, where a new temple is under construction and the monks openly teach the faith. Obviously, respect for monks has risen, and temple projects are receiving a lot of donations. Great views of the Pailin area and the dynamite sunsets over the Border Mountains can be had from the hilltop.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Rattanak Sopoan</h4> <p align="justify">About 50 meters from the foot of Phnom Yat is another pagoda, What Rattanak Sopoan. On the walls of the fence surrounding the pagoda is a bas-relief depicting the story of Churning of the Ocean of Milk (Cambodian calls Ko Samutra Teuk Dos) which is similar to the wonderful base-reliefs on the wall of Angkor Wat.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Waterfall Like all waterfalls, the rainy season is the best time to go with the water flowing best then. But there are still pools of clean water to cool off in during the dry season and the heavily forested hills provide nice scenery. Locals and folks on holiday from Battambang come here on weekends and holidays and the well-worn pathways and picnic spots are safe for your use. Hiking to the upper level brings you to more pools. Your best bet for getting out here is to take a moto-taxi or have one lead the way, as there are several turns on unmarked small roads</p></div></div> </div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-42400789851446703582009-10-06T14:14:00.003+07:002009-10-06T14:24:17.971+07:00Oddor Meanchey<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Oddor Meanchey</span><br /><p align="justify">Oddar Meanchey is one of the smallest provinces of Cambodia located in the far Northwest bordering with Thailand. Its name means “Victory Province” and the provincial capital is called Samraong. This area was formerly known as Phanomsok, a province of Thailand, which was ceded to French Indochina in 1906, and now remains a part of Cambodia. This province is also a recent creation that was carved out of Siem Reap Province, which the government did not control for much of the 1980s and 1990s. </p> <div><br />The countryside is covered by the Dangrek Mountains (or escarpment, as they are sometimes called), which was an optimal shelter for the Khmer Rouge to hide. It is a very remote province that has been a notorious place, because this is where he nastiest of the nasty Khmer Rouge made their last stand. The diabolical Pol Pot and his seemingly bloodthirsty henchmen, Nuon Chea, Ta Mok, Son Sen and Khieu Samphan holed up here for the last years of the Khmer Rouge’s existence (another of the henchmen, Ieng Sary, already worked out a surrender and defection deal with the government in 1996).<br /></div> <div>Pol Pot died mysteriously here, after a supposed power struggle within the power elite (he had Son Sen and his family murdered) and after a controversial show trial. The debate focused on whether it was real or just a sham staged for the outside world to try to legitimize remaining Khmer Rouge figures. The trial took place in the power centre of the Khmer Rouge, the village of Anlong Veng. Pol Pot died mysteriously after he was sentenced to house arrest and the international community began real efforts (for the first time ever) to capture and put this butcher on trial. His henchmen had more than enough reasons to believe that he wasn’t dead at that point, because a Pol Pot on trial, as the ringleader most responsible for the genocide wrought upon his fellow countrymen, would probably have tried to shift portions of the blame (rightfully in the case of these guys) to the rest of the power elite.<br /></div> <div>The Khmer Rouge kept fragmenting after that and Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan worked out a surrender-amnesty deal with the Cambodian government and Ta Mok (also called “The Butcher”) was subsequently captured and is still awaiting a trial in Phnom Penh. As of March 2000, the United Nations and the Cambodian government finally seem set to come up with an agreement on putting the top surviving members of the Khmer Rouge regime on trial in Cambodia, with assistance from and in a partnership with the International Community. Stay tuned though, as this has been a real political football with seemingly more concern for one-upsmanship and personal gain than justice for the dead and surviving victims of Khmer Rouge brutality.<br /><br />The international border is 14.5 km from the circle in Anlong Veng (Anlong Veng-Choam-Choam- Srawngam and O Smach-Chong Jom). There are plenty of tanks and tank shells to look at along the way and also a strange site in the form of a boulder that had Khmer Rouge soldiers carved out of the sides of it- they have all been decapitated since government forces took control of Anlong Veng. Anyway, it’s an interesting little ride to a low-lying part of the Dangkrek Mountains. The road is in fairly good shape with the exception of the climb up a rocky hillside near the border. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrwKhj_e7I/AAAAAAAAAK0/sXF31V_eO1A/s1600-h/Oudormean_Chey_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 126px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrwKhj_e7I/AAAAAAAAAK0/sXF31V_eO1A/s200/Oudormean_Chey_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389383967700908978" border="0" /></a>Oddor Meanchey province is 6,158 square kilometres big. It’s located in the far Northwest of the country and is bordering to the North with a lengthy borderline to Thailand, to the East with Preah Vihear, to the West with Banteay Meanchey and Siem Reap to the South. In the North the province consists of the re-known Dangkrek Mountains, which are more or less the hill foods of the massive mountain range (the real Dangkrek Mountains) coming from Thailand. There is a nice interesting wildlife sanctuary called Kulen Promtep in the Southeast of the province. The rest of the province is an agricultural used strip, where the illegal logging of the 1980s and 1990s shows its rampant face.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><p align="justify">The current population in this province is about 102,835 people or 0,7% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 52,650 male and 50,185 female. The population density is therefore 16,7 people per square kilometre. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (22c-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (27c -35c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24c-32c, with humidity up to 90%.)<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Economy</span></p><p>The province’s economy is 93% based on farming and the remaining other 7% are based on fishing and trading. Because of its border with Thailand, the international trade is also booming and becoming another important sector of the province’s economy. There is several developing plans from province based NGO’s, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from Thailand and Cambodian government itself. The economy and infrastructure of the province was sustainably destructed during the Khmer Rouge stand and needs therefore a whole new stabile backbone. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrwLP0L_gI/AAAAAAAAAK8/1z3OViq0DTQ/s1600-h/bus_com.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrwLP0L_gI/AAAAAAAAAK8/1z3OViq0DTQ/s200/bus_com.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389383980116868610" border="0" /></a>Bus/Share Taxis:<br />If you wish to go to Anlong Veng you best come from Siem Reap via Major Road No 64 (distance: 142km). The time of journey vary depending on the season between 4-6hours. The easiest transport mean is a share taxi, which will charge you around US$4-5.<br />Anlong Veng is also connected by reasonable roads to the provincial capital Samraong (US$4) in the West and Prasat Preah Vihear to the East. </p> <p>Coming from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap: (Bus)<br />Several guesthouses, travel agencies and bus companies offer daily bus transport between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. It is a smooth 314 km, 5-7 hour trip. The bus makes at least two stops along the way (at Skun and Kampong Thom). All charge the same, $3.50 (14,000R) one way. The earliest buses depart starting at 6:30AM and that last buses between noon and 1PM. Neak Krorhorm Travel :<br />Phnom Penh office at the corner of Street 110 and Sisowath Quay. Siem Reap office opposite the Old Market </p> <p>GST:<br />Phnom Penh bus station near the southwest corner of Phsar Thmey (Central Market). </p> <p>Phnom Penh Public Transport Co.:<br />Phnom Penh bus station near the southwest corner of Phsar Thmey (Central Market). </p> <p>Coming from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap: (Share Taxis)<br />Local shared taxi: 25,000 riel per person. Departs from southwest corner of Central Market in Phnom Penh. 5-8 hours Private taxi: US$38-$45 for the whole car. 5-6 hours. Due to rising fuel costs, prices are in flux. </p> <p>Motorbike Info to Anlong Veng:<br />The road to Siem Reap is in good condition, but driving in Cambodia is still challenging in the extreme, and should be attempted only by experienced riders. Speeding taxis, slow cows, and oblivious children are the norm. The trip calls for a dirt or road bike, no smaller than 250cc. It can be made in a day, but two days with a layover in Kampong Thom is a more relaxed alternative and allows time to visit the pre-Angkorian ruins of Sambor Prei Kuk.<br />Leave Phnom Penh via the ‘Japanese Bridge’ and follow National Highway No 6 75km to the North. You’ll reach the Skun intersection (Skun is known for its exotic foods - check out the fried spiders, turtle eggs and more at roadside stands.), where you have to turn left and follow NH 6 to Kampong Thom - about 2-3 hours. In Kampong Thom, the Arunreas Hotel (062-961294), Stung Sen Royal Hotel (012-309495) and Mittapheap Hotel are all decent mid-range places. Arunras Guesthouses and Restaurant next to the hotel is the place to eat cheaply. From Kampong Thom to Siem Reap the trip takes another 2 hours. From there you’ll have to search the Major Road 64 to Anlong Veng. This will take you another 6h on bumpy unpaved dirt roads through monotonous dry forest changing sometimes to jungle sections. </p> <p>Going to Samraong: (Share Taxis/Pick Up/Motorbike)<br />Heading west on the NH 6 from Siem Reap you’ll reach an intersection after 51km. Turn right and you enter after some 100m a small town called Kralanh (US$1.5 from Siem Reap or Sisophon). From here you take another pick up or share taxi to the North on laterit-paved and bumpy Minor Road 68 (US$2-3, 2-3hours, 65km). Sometimes you can find early taxis leaving to Samraong from Siem Reap (US$4-5). </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p>As Samraong isn’t big at all you will easily find the central market with several food stalls around offering saucepans of pre-cooked food for around 2,000-3,000 Riel a serve. Unless the pots are still hot, it’s a good idea to have them hear your servings up again so that you don’t get more than you bargained for like getting sick. If you would like to go more for some sophisticated food, check the Santepheap restaurant (one of the best in town), where you might find some proper dishes, but don’t expect Western food.<br />The best restaurant in town is only open for breakfast and lunch. A friendly English- and French speaking Cambodian gentleman and his family run it. They can make up most Thai Khmer dishes that you may wasn’t and also serve a good breakfast of eggs, French bread and coffee. </p> <p>The restaurant scene in Anlong Veng is similarly limited as in Samraong. There are several local food stalls around the central roundabout offering some local dishes at very reasonable prices – mostly its typical Khmer and Chinese noodle dishes.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p>Actually Samraong has never been a big touristy spot so you’ll just find some very basic guesthouses clustered near the dirty little market, which is advantageously located right next to the taxi station. </p> <p>Rikreay guesthouse:<br />This is a simple but clean place with a bed, mosquito net, fan (for a part of the night, as electricity may shut down) and share bathroom going for 10,000 riel. </p> <p>Meanchey Guesthouse:<br />The Meanchey Guesthouse is likely the most conclusive one among these with some NGOs visiting. This place is similar to the Rikreay, only the power stays on for twenty-hours, which means your fan should stay on all night. A room with a share bathroom, net and fan is US $ 4 and a double room with a simple bathroom inside of it is $10 - expensive for what it is but you are paying extra for the power. The US$ 4 room is so to say the better deal. </p> <p>In fact that there aren’t that much tourists staying overnight there are 3 very basic guesthouses in Anlong Veng. The most convenient one is the Reaksmey Angkor Guesthouse in the North of the small town. You will find quite clean rooms with mosquito net and a bathroom. The price is around 15,000-25,000Riel.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p>As it is quite common in Cambodia even small towns, such as Samraong have at least one marked. You may also find a market in Samraong centre, which is a busy area with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Champei Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">Champei waterfall or Laang Ta Thong waterfall is 35 kilometers northeast of Odda Meanchey provincial town. A natural site, is includes a huge boulder that measures 500 meters squar. There is also a mountain valley on both sides of the waterfall and the surrounding area is full of flowers, particulary orchids. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">About 500 meters from the waterfall, there is a natural and cultural site organized by the monks who meditate at the site. Known as Ruot Champei, it has a number of statues that describe the life process from birth until death, as well as other religious and wildlife statues. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The provincial tourism office is organizing and developing other attractions in Oddar Meanchey province, including: Tonle Sar site, O'Angkrong site, Sneung temple, Tropiang Baray, Por Temple, Kuy Plantation, Beung Snor, Tumnub Thmei and Toul Kruoy, a killing field during the Khmer Rouge regime and the site of a Khmer Rouge prison. </div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">O' Smach</h4> <p align="justify">O'Smach is on the Cambodian-Thai border, about 41 kilometers north of Oddar Meanchey provincial town. The town features a resort which includes a number of casinos, good restaurants and luxury hotels. The resort has been organized by the Royal Group and VIP Shop Group companies.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">The Cultural Site Of Khmer Rouge (Tamok House)</h4> <div align="justify">In Anlong Veng district, along Road 68, about 100 kilometers east of Oddar Meanchey provincial town, is a house once owned by former Khmer Rouge Commander Ta Mok. From 1979 until late 1997, this area was organized and controlled by the Khmer Rouge armies. Some remaining statues describe the way the rebels lived and how they arranged their troops during their bloody struggle against the government. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">In additional, in the forest is a pile of tires which is believed to be the funeral pyre and burial site of Pol Pot, the leader of Khmer Rouge. Many tourists go to Anlong Veng to see and photograph the sites and activitues associated with the former regime, and the government has discussed turning this area into a historical site to attract even more tourists.</div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-52934892012059642712009-10-06T13:53:00.005+07:002009-10-06T14:13:59.237+07:00Mondulkiri<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Mondulkiri</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrqNkw-X1I/AAAAAAAAAKE/xeBIiIuxD3E/s1600-h/DSCN1442.JPG"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrqNkw-X1I/AAAAAAAAAKE/xeBIiIuxD3E/s200/DSCN1442.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389377423030509394" border="0" /></a>Mondulkiri is an eastern province of Cambodia, which is the most sparsely populated province in the whole country although being the largest province in Cambodia. The province is chock full of natural beauty, with thickly forested mountains, powerful waterfalls and the lush green rolling hills of the western side. Despite the growing deforestation, especially due to the valuable minerals remaining in the deep red, fertile ground, Mondulkiri has still one of the biggest successional woodlands of Cambodia. Except being in Sen Monorom, you’ll find deep pure jungle, with a huge variety of flora and fauna. You may also find gigantic and beautiful waterfalls, where you can take an empowering shower, such as the impressive Bou Sraa.<br /><br /><br />Sen Monorom is the provincial capital and doesn’t show up as a typical Cambodian town, while it is the only town the province has to speak of. With approx. 7500 inhabitants, 20 guesthouses, 12 restaurants, 3 bars and no post office it is often compared to American Wild West frontier towns. Concerning the quietness and beauty of Sen Monorom people from other parts of the country move here and therefore the land price doubled from 2006 to 2007.<br />The town of Sen Monorom is the best base camp for travellers who want to explore the surrounding areas. A quiet but beautiful town nestled into the hills; it has a lot of potential to develop into a centre for non-intrusive eco-tourism. At present, it’s very undeveloped, which gives you a feeling of going somewhere off the beaten tourist trail. Add to that the communities of hill tribe people, who are not affected by mass-tourism, as they are in neighbouring Thailand, and you have an area that is very attractive to the adventure traveller.<br /><br /><br />Also interesting is the variety of languages being used: Khmer, hill tribe languages, Vietnamese and Lao. 80 percent of the population in Mondulkiri is made up of ten tribal minorities, with the majority of them being the Chunchiet from the tribe of the Phnong. The remaining 20 percent are Khmer, Chinese and Muslim Cham. Most of the population lives off the land, planting rice, fruit trees and a variety of vegetables. Others grow, coffee, strawberries, rubber and cashew nuts. More and more houses are built in the typical Khmer style. Visiting the hill tribes you still can find the traditional Phnong houses. In the houses you can find traditional gongs and big jars, whereby the last ones are said to be more than a thousand years old. There are various sorts of gongs used for different occasions. Jars and gongs are among the most valuable possessions in an indigenous community, whether in traditional, spiritual or material terms. During the Khmer Rouge Regime those objects were buried in hidden places in the jungle and in many cases they still wait in the ground.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Geogrephy</span></p><p align="justify">Mondulkiri province is situated on the South - East plateau (approx. altitude around 200-1000 metres), it’s capital Sen Monorom is about 375 Km from Phnom Penh. It is bordering Vietnam to the East and South, Ratanakiri to the North, and Kratie province to the West.<br /><br />Beside a bunch of smaller rivers, which grow quite big during the rainy season, there are two bigger rivers crossing the province ( the Preaek Chhbaar and the Preaek Te River ). The total area of Mondulkiri is about 14,288 square kilometres.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Population</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrqqO7IhxI/AAAAAAAAAKM/oeIiRW2mTJo/s1600-h/minority.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrqqO7IhxI/AAAAAAAAAKM/oeIiRW2mTJo/s200/minority.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389377915383744274" border="0" /></a>80 percent of the population in Mondulkiri is made up of ten tribal minorities, with the majority of them being the Chunchiet from the tribe of the Phnong. The remaining 20 percent are Khmer, Chinese and Muslim Cham. Most of the population lives off the land, planting rice, fruit trees and a variety of vegetables. Others grow, coffee, strawberries, rubber and cashew nuts.<br /><br />Usually they make their living through traditional ways of cultivation (shifting agriculture), hunting and collecting fruits from the forest is a must. These old cultures believe in spirits, derived from their animism beliefs. The population density has a total of 44,913 inhabitants (22,890 male and 22,023 female). This is 3,14 inhabitants/sq km.</p><p align="justify"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /></p><p align="justify">Mondulkiri province has a climate like the other areas in the country, there are 3 seasons:<br />- Rainy season: June - October (<25c)>20c)<br />- Hot season: March- May : Temperature: from 20c -30c<br /><br />Mondulkiri's average temperature throughout the year is definitely lower than in other areas of Cambodia (except Ratanakiri Province).<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Economy</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrrGG5aXYI/AAAAAAAAAKU/Jw7l4bLXhbE/s1600-h/mondulkiri-shopping.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsrrGG5aXYI/AAAAAAAAAKU/Jw7l4bLXhbE/s200/mondulkiri-shopping.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389378394265378178" border="0" /></a>The vast majority of the indigenous peoples living in Mondulkiri are subsistence farmers, who are planting some rice and other vegetables, more or less to feet themselves. There is also a quite common production of the famous rice wine here, which is one of the best in the country. Additionally the indigenous people are selling handmade products such as bracelets, necklaces, scarfs, Kramas etc. to the few visiting tourists.<br /><br />Mondulkiri has a quite big influence from Vietnam, which shows you the marked in Sen Monorom. Lot’s of Vietnamese products are sold here.<br /><br />Unfortunately in the past 2 years the selling of real estate became a big source of income due to the fact, that international mining companies are buying land to find bauxite (a very valuable mineral). The worst are instances of dispossession of indigenous lands, which are occurring in some parts of the province and also in the adjacent province of Ratanakiri.<br /><br />Anyhow Mondulkiri is so sparsely populated that the provincial capital does not have an adequate market compete to other provinces of Cambodia. But fertile red soil, water sources, wild animals and quality hardwoods abound and the weather and scenery are perennial assets.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">How to get there</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ssrr4ukR4dI/AAAAAAAAAKc/3igbf49XkDE/s1600-h/DSCN1344.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ssrr4ukR4dI/AAAAAAAAAKc/3igbf49XkDE/s200/DSCN1344.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389379263907619282" border="0" /></a>By bus:<br />Coming from Phnom Penh it will at least take a whole day to manage the trip to Sen Monorom, Mondulkiri. Mostly there are only small buses during the dry season, as the road gets slippery and impassable for buses.<br /><br />By pick up:<br />This is definitely the easiest and fastest method to go to Mondulkiri. There is quite a lot of pick up’s leaving Phnom Penh near the Sorya bus station (street #80) to go to Mondulkiri. As they mostly overload the pick up’s, make sure you’ll have a seat inside or you’ll have to join the windy and quite incomfortable loading area. The average price is about US$10-14 for the whole ride.<br /><br />By plain:<br />Actually there aren't any regular commercial flights to Sen Monorom. M.A.F (Mission Aviation Fellowship) is flying a 6 seat light plane, it usually flies twice a week and will carry passengers if not full.<br /><br />Motorcycle Touring Info:<br />The ride passes by some beautiful and diverse countryside, regardless of which direction you are coming from. Security is not a problem these days.<br /><br />Kratie to Mondulkiri<br />If you are coming on the bomb-cratered highway from Kratie, go straight when you get into Snoul town, and when you come to the crossing of the road, which leads to Kampong Cham, there is another one (laterite surface) to Mondulkiri you have to take. After about 7 km you come to a four-way junction, where you turn left to Mondulkiri. Snoul to Mondulkiri is about 130 km, and if you are coming from Kratie the entire trip is about 215 km. The trip is one of the nicest you can make by motorbike in the whole country, but you need to do it during the dry season as the road can get one of the worse during the rainy season. The unpaved dust road is nowadays under construction and will definitely become better in oncoming times.<br /><br />Kampong Cham to Mondulkiri<br />Kampong Cham to Snoul turn off (to go to Mondulkiri) is a doable stretch of Highway 7. It’s about 143 km to Snoul and 275 km for the entire trip. Just before you reach Snoul town you will notice a police box on the right. The road curves to the right and left, and you go to the right to reach Mondulkiri. About 7 km down you will come to a four-way junction where you turn left for the ride to Mondulkiri.<br /><br />The road from Snoul to Sen Monorom, Mondulkiri, is a decent, level dirt variety that you can make fairly good time on. This changes during the rainy season when rainfall will make the wet surface as slippery as ice. Food and fuel can be purchased in Snoul town. You’ll have another opportunity to gas up or to buy some food on the half way from Snoul to Sen Monorom as there is a bigger village right before you enter the densely wooded area.<br /><br />Sen Monorom to Banlung, Rattanakiri<br />If you want to go by motorcycle from Sen Monorom to Banlung, Rattanakiri, and it is rainy season, read the section entitled “The Death Highway” or follow this simple advice: don’t do it. Even in the dry season, it’s a tough trail that will put your riding skills to the test. Make sure you have spate parts for your motorcycle (see Getting Around chapter for out Biker Checklist), and plenty of food and drinking water. The trip will take about two days during the dry season and Kaoh Nhek town (near halfway) is the only place that sells bottled water and some food. Fuel is also available. Don’t do it alone. It’s best to have some help if you have a bike breakdown or a mishap. You are a long way from help in most stretches of this remote trail. It would also be best to bring a Khmer speaker along, as the trail intersects sometimes with other trails and you will want to clarify that you took the proper way when you do come across somebody. It’s definitely an adventure, if you try to tackle it, be fully prepared so you have an opportunity to enjoy it. (Further details are available in the Ratanakiri province guide.)</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to eat</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ssrr43GL2sI/AAAAAAAAAKk/Xyx_C43dd44/s1600-h/DSCN1368.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 145px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ssrr43GL2sI/AAAAAAAAAKk/Xyx_C43dd44/s200/DSCN1368.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389379266197314242" border="0" /></a>Because this is a small and little-developed tourist destination, the restaurants don’t think about serving tourists. There just haven’t been many coming to Sen Monorom. And with the locals usually eating at home, the restaurants don’t stock much food. The procedure here is to go one our before to the restaurant you would like to eat and tell them what you would like to eat. You can leave then, while they go to the market to buy the ingredients and return to the restaurant to prepare the dishes. An alternative would be to stop by in the morning and tell them what you want for lunch or evening meal. It’s certainly not the norm at destinations around Cambodia, but here it seems to work out okay.<br /><br />Anyhow there are more restaurants opening during the last 2 years, which serve mostly Khmer or Vietnamese food. You might ask them to combine something for a more European style.<br /><br />Pich Kiri.<br />It’s actually the oldest accommodation place in Sen Monorom serving their guests also fresh, tasty and reasonable dishes. It’s located east from the market next to the street leading to the centre.<br /><br />Holiday Guesthouse.<br />It’s also next to the street leading to the centre, but a bit further away. They have a small restaurant offering quite common Khmer dishes.<br /><br />Arun Reah 2 Guesthouse.<br />This guesthouse is 1,5km far from the centre on the main road, which goes to Snoul. It covers also a small restaurant offering a limited menu.<br /><br />Corner Restaurant.<br />There isn’t a name, but it’s easy to find. It’s a very simple place, but they do a good job concerning the food and they have drinks with ice. The prices are very reasonable. It’s right next to the centres round about (two buffalos).<br /><br />Twin Restaurants.<br />There are two restaurants near the entrance area to the market. They double as community entertainment centers; local residents gather outside to gaze at videos on the TV screens inside. They can also serve the necessary karaoke hall function.<br /><br />Bananas.<br />If you’re eager to have some real European food made by a European you’ll need to visit the Bananas. The wodden house next to a tiny creek is owned by a German woman named Tanja. She is a cook and cooks on request. The dishes are real good and quite reasonable. It’s situated down the hill from the centre and then left before you pass the bridge.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ssrr5S3m0jI/AAAAAAAAAKs/eHLBVfhwxkw/s1600-h/DSCN1431.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 145px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Ssrr5S3m0jI/AAAAAAAAAKs/eHLBVfhwxkw/s200/DSCN1431.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5389379273652359730" border="0" /></a>Long Vibol Guest House and Restaurant. (Tel: (012) 944 647, (012) 823 054)<br />This nice guesthouse with a lot of bungalows is situated past the Sen Monorom airstrip. It feels like that this guesthouse is far more targeted towards the ngo crowd rather than independent travellers and backpackers. Mr Vibol speaks fine English, though when we visited he appeared to be pretty weary of answering backpacker questions. The restaurant here dishes up some good food; e.g. the steamed fish looked particularly good, but the preparation of the food takes quite a time. The room rates are from US$8-30, depending on what you want to be included and for how much people.<br /><br />Pich Kiri. (Tel: (012) 932 102, (012) 316 108)<br />It’s actually the oldest accommodation place in Sen Monorom and for the budget traveller it remains the best choice. Rooms are very clean and kitted out with TV, cold-water showers and massive wooden chairs. Motorbikes can be rented here and trekking and elephant riding can also be organised. It’s located east from the market next to the street leading to the centre.<br /><br />Holiday Guesthouse. (Tel: (012) 936606)<br />It’s also next to the street leading to the centre, but a bit further away. They have a small restaurant offering quite common Khmer dishes. The room rates are around US$8-10.<br /><br />Arun Reah 2 Guesthouse. (Tel: (012) 856667)<br />This big guesthouse is 1,5km far from the centre on the main road, which goes to Snoul. It covers also a small restaurant offering a limited menu. They have nice bungalows with wonderful views over the rolling hills. The room rates are around US$10.<br /><br />Nature Lodge.<br />It's the first accommodation option outside Sen Monorom. Located in a magical valley 2 km above the town, it is surrounded by the misty hills of the Mondulkiri highlands. The lodge is for people who like to explore for themselves, it's not in any guidebook, just follow the signs and you will find us. The room rates are varying so come and have a look yourself.</p><p align="justify">Shop<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >ping</span></p><p align="justify">Many of the goods in the market are from nearby Vietnam, It’s an all-purpose market, but it doesn’t have the feel of the typical Cambodian market, which is probably again due to the closeness of Vietnam and the hill tribe people who come here.<br />There are definitely some nice bracelets, adornments or Kramas made by the hill tribes acquirable. You’ll find noodle, dessert and fruit stalls at the font end of the market and the moneychangers are in front as well. They change dollars, riel and the Vietnamese dong.<br /></p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bou Sra Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">Busra waterfall is located in Pich Chenda district about 43 kilometers northeast of Mondulkiri provincial town, Sen Monorom. Busra is considered by many to be the most beautiful waterfall in Mondulkiri. The waterfall is divided into three stages:</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"> First Stage: The waterfall fall is 8 to 12 meters high and 15 meters wide in rainy season and 10 to 15 meters wide in dry season. </div></li><li> <div align="justify">Second Stage: The waterfall fall is 15 to 20 meters high and 20 meters wide in rainy season and 18 to 25 meters high and 13 meters wide in dry season. The second stage is 150 meters from the first stage. </div></li><li> <div align="justify">Third Stage: The speed of waterfall is faster than the second stage. This stage cannot be reached because it is in the thick forest. There are no marked paths and dangerous wildlife inhabits the area.</div></li></ul><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chrey Thom Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">Chrey Thom Waterfall is located at Sen Monorum District in 43-kilometer distance from the provincial town. During the dry season, the waterfall has 15 meters height and 2 meters diameter, and during the rainy season, the waterfall has 11 meters height and 8 meters diameter. The waterfall fall us near a plantation of Srolao trees and a big, branchy Chrey tree.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The provincial tourist service is working with the local authority to prepare this site as a tourist destination in place of Busra waterfall, which is inaccessible during rainy season.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Fishing</h4> <p align="justify">Fishing although there is nothing organized as of yet. Mondulkiri's rivers and streams would probably make for some good fishing. Bring your own lightweight gear and give it a try. Sen Monorom would be a great place for mountain biking. There are now no rentals there, so you would have to bring one along on the airplane.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Market Life of Hill Tribe People</h4> <p align="justify">Market Life of Hill Tribe People Mornings are the best time of the day to hit the town market and stroll about. This is when many people from the various area hill tribe communities come to the market to sell their wares and purchase supplies. It’s a good environment in which to unobtrusively observe their attire and with their permission; possibly get snapshots of them going about their normal business at the market.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Memang Gold Mines Area</h4> <div align="justify">Memang Gold Mines Area is 45 km (3h) From Provincial Town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Description: Natures & Wildlife Preserves. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Location: O'Clor Village, Mémorng Commune, Keo Seyma District.<br /><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">O Taing Laing Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">O Taing Laing Waterfall is 60 km (4h) From Provincial Town.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Description: Natures & Wildlife Preserves. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Location: Memorng Commune, Keo Seyma District.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Old & New Wat (Pagoda)</h4> <p align="justify">An old wooden temple on the hills at the south end of town i9s being revitalized with the construction of a brand new modes new model next to it. This is where the monks of Sen Monorom teach.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Pahlung Village</h4> <div align="justify">Pahlung Village It’s possible to go on an elephant trek at this small village. It’s a good idea to come out here the day before (possibly on your way to Bousra Waterfall) to organize it so they have the animal ready to go the next morning, instead of out working in the jungle. You can take a half- or full day trip in the surrounding area. It’s good to wear long pants and bring some mosquito repellent, drinking water and food. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">To get there, just head north from Sen Monorom. When you get to the fork in the road, go right. The village is about 8 km from town. People in the small houses on the right can fetch the elephant guy for you. If you go by moto-taxi, the driver can help with the translation of arranging the tour. The guy at the town tourist office, if you can ever find him there and he’s not sleeping. Can also set the tour up for you. But he takes a cut. Figure around US$ 15 for a half day or US $ 30 for a full-day tour.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Nam Lear Sanctury</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Nam Lear Sanctury is 80 km (4h) From Provincial Town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Description: Natures & Wildlife Preserves</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> Location: Pichinda District Border of Daklak Provinece (Vient Nam)</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Prich Sanctury</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Prich Sanctury is 75 km (8h) From Provincial Town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Description: Natures & Wildlife Preserves</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Location: Kaev Seima District.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Plantation of Pinetrees</h4> <p align="justify">On the highlands in Sen Monorom district, about 6 kilometers from the provincial town, is a large pine tree plantation where hundreds of towering pine tree, planted before 1970, are growing in rows. Fallen needles from the trees turn the ground into a golden carpet. The needles are so numerous that visitors can lie on the ground without disturbing them. </p> <p align="justify">Pine trees are believed to have been planted before then Prince Norodom Sihanouk founded his Sangkum Reastr Niyum regime, at which time the province was created.</p> <p align="justify">In addition, according to hunters in the province, there are more than 60 waterfalls, both big and small, making Mondulkiri province a potential source for hydro electric power.<br /></p><h4 class="CatProvince"><span style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);">Pou Lung Village</span></h4> <div align="justify">Pou Lung Village is 10 km (15mn) From Provincial Town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Description: Historical Sites and Buildings</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Location: Pou Lung Village, Mumnea Commune, Sen Monorom District.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Rum Near Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">Rum Near Warerfall is located at Sen Monorum District in 10.5 kilometer distance from the provincial town. The waterfall has good location, which is closed to the industrial plantations like rubber, coffee, cashew, mango, Avocado and Pres as well.<br /><br />The waterfall is 5 meters high and 10 meters wide in the rainy season, in dry season, it is 6 meters high and 8 meters wide and flows smoothly past tall shade trees and toward a large basin that is suitable for swimming or bathing.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sen Monorum Waterfall</h4> <div align="justify">Sen Monorum Waterfall is located at Sen Monorum District in five-kilometer distance from the provincial town by red soil trail, Along either sides of the trail, there are industrial plantations like rubber, coffee and cashew as well. The local people usually meet each other at Sen Monorum waterfall during the holidays and national festivals because it closed to the provincial town. Sen Monorum waterfall has three stages: </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> - First stage: The waterfall has slow speed, one-meter height and 2-4 meter diameter. </div> <div align="justify"> - Second stage: During the rainy season, the waterfall has strong speed, 6-7 meter height and 8-meter diameter. During the dry season, the waterfall has 7-9 meter height and 4-5 meter diameter. At the waterfall, there is a large space of resting and enjoying. </div> <div align="justify"> - Third stage: Locates at one- kilometer distance from the second stage. The waterfall has 1.5-meter height only.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Southwest Waterfalls</h4> <p align="justify">Southwest Waterfalls The waterfall about 5,5 km to the southwest of town is a nice and easily accessible sight. There is a fair-sized pool below the 7,5 meter waterfall that makes a good spot for a swim or picnic. To get there, just follow the map and don’t turn off of that road, as it takes you to a parking circle near the top level of the waterfall. If you don’t have a motorcycle already, hire a moto-taxi to take you out there for 4,000 riel per hour and a bit extra for fuel (1,000 riel)</p> </div></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-20420785568342365422009-09-28T16:14:00.004+07:002009-10-06T13:53:20.657+07:00Kratie<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Kratie</span><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsB-66aITHI/AAAAAAAAAJs/WBl41VGZ4Xk/s1600-h/dolphins-1.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 280px; height: 204px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsB-66aITHI/AAAAAAAAAJs/WBl41VGZ4Xk/s200/dolphins-1.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386444704911477874" border="0" /></a>Kratié is one of Cambodia’s eastern provinces with less population, who make their lives on the riverbanks of the Mekong. Beyond the riverbanks it is a remote place with almost no population and thick-forested areas to calm down. The provincial capital is also called Kratié and lies also on the banks of the mighty Mekong River, which emboss the province from the North to the South. The stretch of the river around Kratié town is home to a group of rare sweet water Irrawaddy dolphins. Therefore the dolphins are the main tourist attraction of the province and the town. The river also has hundreds of green island, and circling water, which are also attracting some tourists.<br />Kratie town is sleepy but picturesque with sandbars and big islands out front and bends in the river. Unlike in many towns around Cambodia, the war years were fairly kind to the French architecture and the roads, at least in the town itself. There are some nice-looking homes of French and Khmer style scattered about, adding to the pleasant feel of the place. You’ll also find a bustling market which is a great place to watch frogs being skinned (and escaping first through the holes in the nets), sample some delicious foods (such as freshly grilled corn cakes) and generally take in rural Cambodian life.<br /><br />The rare freshwater Irrawaddy dolphins make their home in the Mekong River, just north of Kratie. With only around 120 remaining, they are surely worth a visit.<br /><br />Whether you are just on a trip seeing the river towns along the Mekong or taking a full circuit trip around the east and northeast, Kratie is a nice place to spend a night or two. The river scene of Kratie has a beautiful river boulevard with dozens of snack and drink stands in the late afternoon and evening, making this a nice spot to chill out and watch the people parading by. There are also a few big concrete decks along the river scene. The river road is a great place for a stroll or jog. Enjoy the dramatic sunsets over the Mekong.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geogrophy</span><br /><br />Kratie province is 11,094 square kilometres big, which is categorized into several areas such as 83% forest, agricultural land 8% and red land 0.5% in Snoul district. It’s located in the East of the country and is bordering to the North with Stueng Treng, to the East with Mondulkiri, to the West with Kampong Thom and to the South with Kampong Cham. The province consists mainly of thick forested area, where you still can see the 1970-75 bombings due to big craters in the countryside, some filled with water. You also may find the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations, even if it’s just a small percentage of agriculturally used land concerning the rest of Cambodia. The province features the biggest river of the country (approx. 140km of it), the mighty Mekong with its small rapids and critically endangered Irrawaddy dolphins.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population of Kratie is approximately 290,000 and the population density is 26 people per sq.km. Roughly 70% of the people live along the river, whereas 30% live in the mountainous area. There are seven types of tribes in Kratie: the Phnorng, the Kouy, the Mil, the Khonh, the Steang, and the Thamoun.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (18-26c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (27c -35c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (26-34c, with humidity up to 90%.) </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsCBdGvGq6I/AAAAAAAAAJ0/6bStRX7GPx0/s1600-h/boat.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 275px; height: 206px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SsCBdGvGq6I/AAAAAAAAAJ0/6bStRX7GPx0/s200/boat.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386447491359484834" border="0" /></a>In an effort to entice foreign investment, the province is offering generous business concessions to those who wish to invest in rubber plantations inside the country. Kampong Cham and Kratie have an abundance of red soil and water resources, which create ideal conditions for the cultivation of rubber.<br />Generally, the people make their living from rubber and cashew nut plantation, fishing, rice farming and producing a rich array of fruits in fertile orchards, including durian, rambutans and lychees.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p>Bus:<br />Coming from Phnom Penh, Kratie town is accessible via NH No 7 (348km). There are several bus companies, such as PPPT, Hour Lean and Sorya going to Kratie or passing by while they are heading to Stung Treng or Rattanakiri. The easiest way to get there is to buy a ticket at the central bus station southwest of the central market. Sorya goes twice a day, at 7am in the morning and 12am noon. The trip will take around 6-7hours and costs approx. US$6. </p> <p>Share Taxis:<br />Share taxis are going frequently and for sure faster to your desired destination. Departing opposite of the central bus station behind the gas station you’ll find one of these or a minibus. The price comes at US$10-12. It may happen that you have to change the taxi in Kampong Cham as some taxis just go there and back. Others will already wait for you to take you to Kratie or further up. </p> <p>Bullet Boat:<br />There are several alternatives to get to Kratie, the easiest of which is by the bullet boats that ply the Mekong River. If you are coming from Kampong Cham and don’t have a motorcycle, the bullet boat is an easy and comfortable option.<br />The bullet boat from Phnom Penh isn’t departing anymore to Kratie, as the road conditions are wonderful and most of the people go with the quick and affordable bus. Although it is possible to take one bullet boat from Kampong Cham or back departing early in the morning around 7am. The boat pier in Kampong Cham is directly in front of the Mekong Hotel. The trip takes just three hours and costs US$7.<br />The Kratie-Stung Treng bullet boat trip only runs during the rainy season when the water level in the Mekong is sufficient enough to allow the boats to get through the numerous stretches of shallow rapids and various other obstacles on this stretch of the river. The trip upriver to Stung Treng takes around 6-7 hours, with the trip back down to Kratie, going with the current, taking about 4 hours. The price is around US$8. </p> <p>Motorcycle Touring Info:<br />Phnom Penh to Kratie<br />If you are going to Kratie from Phnom Penh, the road to Kampong Cham is excellent (National Highway No 6, after the round about in Skun National Highway No 7), the road from Kampong Cham to the Snoul (also Mondulkiri) junction isn’t that great, but it’s definitely doable. The last section taking you to Kratie from Snoul was recently new paved and remains in a “so-to-say” perfect condition. This magnificent Highway No 7 led until the Lao border in the country’s rough North.</p> <p>Snoul to Mondulkiri<br />If you are heading to Sen Monorom from Kratie, proceed to Snoul and pass through the main town area. You will come to a fork in the road where you stay to the left. Follow this about 7 km and you will come to a four-way junction where you turn left. This laterit-paved highway takes you to Sen Monorom. The road is nice and level having been cut by logging companies for their trucks.<br />Fuel and food are available in Snoul town and at the four-way junction. Security on these stretches is not a problem. </p> <p>Kratie to Stung Treng<br />The National Highway No 7 led through a nice remote countryside, where you rarely meet other vehicles. There are several small villages near the highway where you can gas up your vehicle or pop into one of the tiny basic-need stalls to eat something. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p>There is a typical market right one block into the town centre, which has the usual range of cheap food stalls with Cambodian, Vietnamese and Chinese dishes. You may also have cheap food on the riverfront during the evening when lots of small food stalls set up. The place is awesome at sunset overlooking the Mekong with the sunset right in front. </p> <p>Red Sun Falling:<br />This place has fine furnishings, good music and a small bookstore included. The menu unites a small selection of Asian food and some Western dishes, including excellent homemade brownies. It’s one of the most crowded places by night. </p> <p>Mlop Duong Restaurant:<br />Coming from Lao you might be starving for some new experience referring to the local Cambodian food. So this place comes as a garden restaurant and offers you Khmer specialities completing with a local live band. Do not wonder about the time between you order and the time you may go for the tasty food, the cook takes his time. </p> <p>Heng Heng Hotel & Restaurant:<br />This place has some very good food and some Western dishes, with an English menu to boot. Some staff speaks English and it is directly situated on the riverfront. </p> <p>Apsara Guesthouse & Restaurant:<br />The food is okay and they can make a few Western dishes as well. The manager speaks English. </p> <p>Golden Star Restaurant:<br />It’s a simple place with big ambition. It features decent Khmer food and beer girls, with a small late-night dance venue thrown in as well. </p> <p>Mekong Restaurant:<br />This is quite a reliable little place offering an English menu with a fair range of local dishes, as well as some interpretations of “barang” favourites such as “thom long jean”(French fries). Simple Khmer fare located just in front of the 30 December Hotel. </p> <p>30 December Guesthouse & Restaurant:<br />They have an English menu and simple, cheap dishes.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p>Oudom Sambath Hotel: (tel: 012/965944)<br />The Oudom Sambath Hotel is set in a convenient location 150m North from the boat landing stage and is enhanced with modern amenities. All the guestrooms at the hotel have all the comforts expected in a hotel in its class (2 stars) to make guests feel at home. This place is one of the most comfortable ones in town and comes with fully equipped rooms; cable TV, AC, hot water, fridge and Western bath. They also offer smaller rooms with fan and bathroom at a lower price. Prices from US$23 to 35. </p> <p>Re Lais Du Chlong Hotel Kratie:<br />This 2 stars hotel is located right next to the riverside just 100m far from the pagoda. All the guestrooms at the hotel have all the comforts expected in a hotel in its class to make guests feel at home. Convenient location, a dedicated staff and first-rate facilities make this hotel a favourite among travellers. The rooms have cable TV, AC, hot water, fridge and Western bath. Prices from US$77. </p> <p>Santepheap Hotel: (tel: 072/971537)<br />A place you can find different rooms at different prices. It is a kind of all-rounder in town, with cheaper fan-cooled rooms in the main building with the added extra of hot water. It’s located just across the river road from the boat landing. It’s the sister hotel of the Mekong Hotel in Kampong Cham town. It features rooms with a river view, a big Western bath, twin beds, TV and a/c for US$ 15 a night. The fan rooms are US$ 7, but have no TV. </p> <p>Heng Heng Hotel & Restaurant: (tel: 072/971405)<br />Located just across from the river, this place has a nice second-floor terrace and rooms with a nice river view. The staffs are very friendly and some speak English. The rooms are nice enough and have a Western bath, TV and fan for US$ 7. The same room with a/c is US$ 12. There is also a good restaurant on the premises on the ground floor. </p> <p>Star Guesthouse: (tel: 072/971663)<br />One of the best budget deals in the whole town. Nice clean rooms with a Western bath and fan for US$ 5. There is a second-floor terrace overlooking the market and part of the river down the street. The owner’s sons speak English and are very helpful to give information on Kratie. </p> <p>Apsara Guesthouse & Restaurant:<br />These rooms are small, with thin walls and a share bath. The place is kept fairly clean and comes at 8,000 riel for one bed or 10,000 riel for two beds, that’s okay. There is a restaurant on the premises. </p> <p>Hai Heng Guesthouse:<br />It’s close to the Mean Guesthouse. With very low ceilings, a place for vertically challenged people, 10,000 riel per night. </p> <p>Phnom Meas Guesthouse; Soksan Guesthouse; Nyta Guesthouse:<br />These three places are near each other just south of the market. They are all similar, clean, have a bathroom in the room and a fan. They are good value at US$ 3 a night. </p> <p>Mean Guesthouse:<br />Similar to the Apsara Guesthouse with rooms going for 5,000-7,000 riel per night (basic). </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><p align="justify">The Kratie market is right in the thick of things, just a block from the river. It’s the usual all-purpose variety with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and other packed products. There are two small night market areas. One is across the road from the northern side of the market. The other is on the street and just east of the Heng Heng Hotel. There are a couple of photo shops near the pack of guesthouses just west of the market. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chruoy Rey</h4> <div align="justify">Chruoy Rey is 3 km (15mn) from Provincial Town. Located in Kantring Village, Kaoch Trong Commune, Kratie Town. </div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Dolphin Habitat</h4> <div align="justify">Dolphin Habitat is15 km (15mn) From Provincial Town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Location: Kampee Village, Sambok Commune, Kratie District.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Irrawaddy Dolphins</h4> <p align="justify">Irrawaddy Dolphins about fifteen to twenty of these rare freshwater dolphins make their home on a beautiful stretch of the Mekong River near a small set of rapids. They make upward arches, breaking the surface of the water as they swim about the area. They are not jumpers like their sea-faring relatives and are quite a bit shyer as well. They have good reason to be shy towards humans as they have been hunted and killed by fishermen in the past. The hope is that their numbers will slowly increase, as more fishermen in the area are educated about them. They are most active in the early morning hours (around 6 am) and the late afternoon and early evening hours. However, we went during the mid-afternoon heat of the day and had numerous sightings. A local family hires out their small towboat and a son to take you out on the river for a closer look. The charge is 3,500 riel per person. To get there, just follow the road north from the Globe traffic circle for 14 km Turn left at the dolphin picture sign. The family and river are there.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kampi Resort</h4> <p align="justify">Kampi Resort is the great natural resort providing shelter to Dolphins. When we travel along the National Road No.7 to the North about 15 Kilometers from the provincial town, we will arrive at a bridge of Prek Kampi where we have seen a very novel view of the Mekong River consisting of thousands of islands full of green water plants. Usually from January to May, there are local and international visitors, who call on the Kampi resort for swimming, especially during the Khmer New Year.<br /><br />Kampi resort has special features such as:<br /> - The resort is closed to the National Road, assured safety and has large parking sites for motocycles and cars.<br /> - The riverbank is full of sand, and there are many islands assuring the visit of thousands of visitors.<br /> - The water is clear as mirror, has 0.5-1.30 meter depth and flows with undangerous speed. Kam Py resort has not only the good natural manner, but also been provided the good servises for visitors such as the crossing bridge, floating cottages, soft-drink shops, restaurants, emergency agency, guards and security as well. Nowadays, the provincial tourist office has endeavored to upgrade arranging the resort to be better and more attractive.</p><h4 class="CatProvince"><span style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);">Phnom Preah</span></h4> <div>Phnom Preah is 30 km (1h) From Provincial Town.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Sam Bok Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Sam Bok Resort is the natural and historical resort, locates at Thmor Kre Commune, Kratie District in 11-Kilometer distance from the provincial town by the National Road No 7, then turning more 500 Meters to the mountain. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Phnom Sam Bok is the cultural and main tourist resort of Kratie province. The resort has good location and assured safety for tourists to visit. Phnom Sam Bok has been arranged as the tourist resort since the Sang Kum Reas Ni Yum time. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The special features of Phnom Sam Bok are: </div> <div align="justify"> - Closed to the western mountain foot, there is a big pond full of clearwater and natural plants. </div> <div align="justify"> - The mountain has two peak, a dull peak and a pointed peak. On the mountain top, we can view the beautiful scene especially the Mekong River. </div> <div align="justify"> - The mountain rich in big trees and birds. </div> <div align="justify"> - There is a concrete stair stretching from the mountain foot to the top, and there are many resting place at the mountain. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The legend said that one upon the time, there was a king named Cha Krey Sara Varman a son of Preah Bat Hathak Athi Reah Varman. After he succeeded his father, he informed officials and high officials to serch gold mine. Then they found a place closed to the mountain foot of Sam Bok very rich in gold. The local people there called the place “Kan Leng Sam Bo Meas” means “a place very rich in gold ”. Long time after that, the word changed to “Phnom Sam Bok Meas ”, then only “Phnom Sam Bor” until now. The background of Phnom Sam Bok: At the beginning of 15th century, there was a monk named Neak Voan, the student who has the same teacher to the monk, Neak Sen. Neak Sen is the teacher of crocodile, Nen Thun and he does meditation on the mountaintop of Sam Bok. The monk, Neak Voan has very strong ritual formulas and he is well known to the near and far local people. The local people accompany each other to learn the ritual formulas from Neak voan. Since that, Phnom Sam Bok becomes the worshipping place until now.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Sopor Kaley</h4> Phnom Sopor Kaley is 30 km (1h) from Provincial Town.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sambor Town</h4> <p align="justify">Sambor Town For a nice ride through the countryside hugging the Mekong River, you can head north past Phnom Sambok and past the dolphin site. About 24 km from the Globe circle, you come to a fork in the road. The road to the right goes to Stung Treng, but you want to follow the road to the left. This is the better of the two roads and the one that hugs the river to Sambor town, another 11 km away. Stay left at the fork as you near the town and you wind your way to Wat Sambor, located near the river. The front temple is fairly new, with a one hundred-year-old temple just beyond the rear of that temple. The town is pleasant and food, drinks, and fuel are available. As for the ruins shown on the official Cambodia map (south of Sambor), there is nothing left of them any more. Just one good- luck stone is all that the locals saved, putting it in a thatched temple hut a kilometer off the road. Wat Sray Sahn-tah-rah-boh It’s a big name for a small temple on the river road.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">The 100-Column Pagoda</h4> <div align="justify">The 100-Column Pagoda is located at Sam Bor District in 36-kilometer distance, North of the provincial town by the National Road No 7. The special features of Sar Sar-100 pagoda are: The 100-column pagoda was built on the place where the Royal Palace temple of Sam Phu Borak Capital of the Chen La time located. At the area, there are four-Buddist temples facing to different directions: </div> <div align="justify"> 1- Vihear Lao faces to the West </div> <div align="justify"> 2- Vihear Sar Sar-100 faces to the North </div> <div align="justify"> 3- Vihear Kork Keut faces to the East</div> <div align="justify"> 4- Vihear Kork faces to the South (this Buddhist temple has only base and mark remain). </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">During the Khmer New Year, the local people who live near the former sam Phu Bo Rak Capital usually celebrate the four-day festival by starting at Vihear Sar Sar-100 first, then Vihear Kork and Vihear Lao lastly. Background of Vihear Sar Sar-100: Was built in 1806 and the size is 30 Meters x 30 Meters. In the former time, at the 100th column, was thatched by Preah Ang Chan Reachea II for dedicating to the power of Vihear sar sar-100 to maintain the soul of Preah Neang Varakak, his daughter who was swallowed by the crocodile, Nen Thun. Vihear Sar Sar-100 is different to other temples because it faces to the North. About 100 years later, the temple was damaged by the strong lightening, which caused 22 columns burnt down and the statues dirtied by smoke. Because of this incident, the temple was pulled down and rebuilt by the local people, but it had only 78 columns. Until 1987, the 100-column pagoda has once again been renovated with 35-meter length, 18-meter width, 23-meter height and 116 columns; also, the temple has completely been renovated, inaugurated and Sey Ma buried on January 14, 1998.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Preah Vihear (Kratie)</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Preah Vihear (Kratie) Golden lions guard the gates that lead to peaceful and heavily shaded temple grounds. It bears the name of the internationally famous Preah Vihear Temple that straddles the Thai border in the Dangrek Mountains.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Sray Sahn-tah-rah-boh</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Sray Sahn-tah-rah-boh It’s a big name for a small temple on the river road.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Vihear Kuk</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Vihear Kuk is 36 km (1h:30mn) from Provincial Town.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Vihear Lao</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Vihear Lao is 36 km (1h:30mn) from Provincial Town.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Waterfall of Cham Pey</h4> <div align="justify">Waterfall Of Cham Pey is the natural resort locating at 35-kilometer distance from the provincial town along the road No 68. The resort consists of waterfall at the mountain valley, big rock having 500-square meter size, mountain full of trees and a lot of orchids and other colorfull varied flowers. At 500-meter distance from the waterfall, there is another natural and cultural resort, which has been arranged and organized by monks who make their meditation there. This resort named Rut Cham Pey having many varied statues depicting the process of human life-born and died and other religion and animal figures.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> In addition, there are many other natural and historical resorts, which have been putting in the projects for development by the Provincial Tourist Office such as: - The area of Tonle Sar - The area of Ang Ou Ang Krang - The area of Pra Sat Seung - The area of Ang Tropeang Baray - The area of Pra Sat Pursat - The area of Cham Kar Kuy - The area of Beung Snour - The area of Tum Nup Thmey - The area of Tuol Kruos (Killing field and prison of Khmer Rouge).</div></div></div></div></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-64278419045049605842009-09-27T21:32:00.003+07:002009-09-27T21:44:43.923+07:00Kep<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Kep</span><br /><br />Kep City is a municipality in Cambodia with the status of a province. Kep is just a few kilometres from the border with Vietnam located and used to be Cambodia's most popular beach town but has fallen on hard times in recent years (especially due to the Khmer Rouge). Many of Kep's, mostly French villas are abandoned, but some of the town's former splendour is still apparent. The see is lined with huge sidewalks and some large statues that now seem largely out of place. The king built a palace overlooking the Gulf of Thailand, but it was never furnished and now sits empty. A good, paved road connects the small town with the 15km far away Kampot. The slightly darker beaches than in Sihanoukville are mostly scattered with mangroves and black rocks, but Koh Thonsáy (Rabbit Island) is just a short boat ride away (approx. 1/2h). Kep appears to be experiencing something of a renaissance, with several mid-range and luxury guesthouses and bungalows recently opened or still under construction. The seafood is cheap, plentiful and delicious - particularly the quite famous crabs. Kep is also home to an extensive national park covering some mountains with deep green jungle.<br /><br />The French established Kep City during the colonial time in 1908. Today Kep is mainly popular to the domestic tourists, who choose Kep as their holiday destination. What's more, Kep offers great seafood and magnificent views of the mountains and the beaches. Taking a boat to the nearby islands is also a breathtaking experience. Another itinerary, which must not be missed, is an excursion to the serene waterfalls of 'Tuk Chhou" situated about 10 km from Kampot. Kep City is located in the Southwest of Phnom Penh. The city is accessible by the National Road No 3 from Phnom Penh via Kampot province (173 km) or by the National Road No 2 from Phnom Penh via Takeo province.<br />Especially during the Sixties, during the time of Sang Kum Reas Ni Yum the city was developed as a beautiful seaside tourist resort for the rich and government. The story related to the name of Kep said that there was a king named Sa Kor Reach, who had a mighty spell. He put a sleeping spell on a commander at AngKor Thum, than stole the commander's white horse and fled together with his troop to the Southwestern seaside. When he took a rest at the seaside, he was overhauled by the commander's troops, who chased him from behind. Suddenly, he got on the horseback; the horse reared, and made him fall down on the ground together with the saddle. Then, he got on the horseback again and fled away without picking up the saddle, because the commander's troops almost approached him. So that’s why this area was called ' Kep Seh ' meaning ' the saddle ', nowadays it’s only called ' Kep '.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr94RbuMyEI/AAAAAAAAAJc/I3qPFyprHb0/s1600-h/Kep_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 169px; height: 238px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr94RbuMyEI/AAAAAAAAAJc/I3qPFyprHb0/s200/Kep_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386155920253044802" border="0" /></a>Kep City municipality is 336 square kilometres big. It’s located in the South of the country and is bordering to the North, East and West with Kampot and to the South with the Gulf of Thailand. The province has not so much typical plain wet area like other provinces of Cambodia, as there are some foothills from the Elephant Mountains coming from Kampot province. You can see not so sparse grey limestone hills akin to the Vietnamese ones. Nevertheless there are areas covered with rice fields and other agricultural plantations. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this municipality is about 40,280 people or 0,3% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 20,130 male and 20,150 female. The population density is therefore 119 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br />The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (20-26c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (29c -34c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (22-30c, with humidity up to 90%.) <br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br />Beside the profitable fruit cropping such as durian, mango or coconut Kampot Pepper, which is also grown in Kep, has been renowned for decades as one of the best peppers in the world. This pepper has a very distinct flavour and smell, especially when its fresh harvested. It develops an enthralling aroma, strong, delicate and aromatic. Therefore it is famous in the world and exported to many countries. Kep also tries more and more to focus on the tourist sector, as there is quite a lot of interest by local people and by foreigners, who still can discover Kep and it’s rural countryside as a very natural, remote and docile place being situated on the beautiful costal line of Cambodia.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><br /><div>Bus:<br />To/From Phnom Penh:<br />Via paved and in comparative good condition National Highway No 3 from Phnom Penh to Kampot and from there additional 25km to Kep. This road is more recommendable than the alternative National Highway No 2 leading to National Highway No 3 via Takeo province. The buses to Kampot departure each day at 7:30am and midday around 1:15pm from the central bus station near the central market (Sorya Bus Company; No 168). You may also take a bus directly to Kep taking National Highway No 2 and for the last strip Major Road No 31, which is a little bumpy. The prices with a usual old air-con bus for both ways are around US$4 per a person and trip. The trip usually takes approx. 4-5h. To go back to Phnom Penh you just have to contact your guesthouse in Kep and they’ll organize everything for you with pleasure.<br /></div> <div>From Kampot: The road from Kampot to Kep is paved and smooth. 25km, 30-45 minute trip. Follow the road from Kampot to the White Horse Monument and turn right. At the next main turnoff, turn right to the beach/market area. Moto dups charge about $2-$3 one-way and $6 round trip. </div> <p>Share Taxis:<br />Going from Phnom Penh with a share taxi you can find one at Phsar Dumkor in Phnom Penh or opposite of central bus station. The prices are between 22,000 -28,000Riel/person or $26-$32 for a private taxi. The 3 hours ride is shorter as with the slowly bus. </p> <p>Motorbike Info:<br />Via paved and in comparative good condition National Highway No 3 from Phnom Penh to Kampot and from there additional 25km to Kep via Major Road No 33. This road is more recommendable than the alternative National Highway No 2 leading to National Highway No 3 via Takeo province. You may also head directly to Kep taking National Highway No 2 and for the last strip Major Road No 31, which is a little bumpy and dusty during dry season.<br />From Kampot: The road from Kampot to Kep is paved and smooth. 25km, 30-45 minute trip. Follow the road from Kampot to the White Horse Monument and turn right. At the next main turnoff, turn again right to the beach/market area. You’re in the centre of the town.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to eat</span></p><p>Kep's most popular tourist activity is having a fresh seafood picnic on the waterfront. The road opposite Kep Beach is lined with picnic platforms. Just rent a mat or find an empty platform and the vendors will present you fresh, sometimes still alive crabs, prawns, squid and fish from which you can choose. Be clear about how much food you want and the cost before they begin to prepare your meal. All of the other restaurants/bars in Kep are connected to the guesthouses. </p> <p>The Crab Market:<br />The Crab Market in Kep is a perfect place to get all your seafood. There are plenty of small cosy restaurants which line the shore where you can eat and drink while watching the fishermen bring in their catch. Best time to pop in is for the magnificent sunset. All the seafood is fairly fresh! Ask for the Crab Curry or for the delicious stingray! Prices are quite reasonable. Enjoy it! </p> <p>The Beach House: (tel:012/240090)<br />This restaurant offers a large selection of reasonably priced and tasty Western and Khmer food. Large range of fresh seafood. The full bar (including cappuccino machine) has a fantastic selection of fresh fruit juices and lots of cocktails. E.g. try the Teenycolada, an alcohol free cocktail! </p> <p>Vanna Bungalows: (tel:012/755038)<br />The restaurant features lovely home cooked Khmer food with a big range of seafood. Western food is also available. The large dinning area can accommodate large groups as you may come with a bunch of people starving for fresh seafood. </p> <p>Kep Beach Guesthouse: (tel: 012/820831)<br />This place offers a smaller range of food, but has a nice surrounding as it sits right next to the shore. The food is very delicious and comes at reasonable prices. The fresh prawns with Kampot pepper is a dish you shouldn’t miss here. It’s opened until 9:30pm. </p> <p>Star Inn: (tel: 011/765999)<br />The restaurant is located opposite of the major beach just right next to all the small bamboo shacks. It features a rooftop restaurant serving Khmer and Western food including seafood. There is also a stylish separate beachfront bar overlooking Kep Beach. The prices are upscale.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p>The Beach House: (tel: 012/240090)<br />The Beach House is located on Kep Beach and features stylish rooms with air-con, hot water, satellite TV, and fridge with an en suite bathroom with 24-hour electricity and 24-hour security. A large balcony overlooks the ocean with spectacular sunsets in the evenings. Including a swimming pool with spa and a restaurant and full bar. A meeting room is also available. Prices: from $30 to $45. </p> <p>Veranda Bungalows and Resort: (tel: 012/888619)<br />A quite hidden place with fan and air-con bungalows set back on the hill. En suite bathrooms with hot water and 24 hour electricity. Restaurant and full bar on a terrace with comfortable seating and a spectacular sunset view of the see. Prices: from $20 to $60. </p> <p>Le Bout du Monde: (tel: 011/996980)<br />Set back on a smaller mountain with a nice view of the ocean and sunsets, this atmospheric place offers a traditional Khmer wooden house with rooms equipped with a bathroom and there is a restaurant and full bar. Prices: from $5 to $15. </p> <p>Champey Inn Range: (tel: 012/489125)<br />This is likely the finest accommodation in Kep. You’ll find NC and fan bungalows with stylish decor in a garden setting overlooking the ocean. The rooms include satellite TV, electricity and hot water all day round. You can also relax in the swimming pool. The owner offers special tours. Restaurant: French fare with an emphasis on seafood and a big wine selection. Pleasant open air seating a stone's throw from the ocean, and stylish indoor seating. Prices: from $40 to $60. </p> <p>Kep Seaside Guesthouse: (tel: 012/684241 )<br />This place is one of the best budget beachside accommodations. It features large breezy rooms with a bath and air-con/fan. It’s located right on the ocean’s edge with a full frontal view, but unfortunately there isn’t a real sandy beach here. Prices: from $5 to $10. </p> <p>Vanna Bungalows: (tel: 012/755038)<br />New, quality constructed bungalows on the hillside with a fantastic view overlooking the ocean. Restaurant with home cooked Cambodian food. (TR the Amok.) Western food is also available. The dinning area is large enough for functions/ meetings. Prices: from $3 to $7. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br />If you would like to shop some food, especially seafood you should head for the daily market next to the water’s edge. This is currently the only place you can find the basic needs for you household. Local shops deal the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and some packed products. If you need something special, e.g. medicine you’ll have to go to Kampot. To take something special from this place along, buy the famous pepper.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kep Beach</h4> <p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr95DG-1pSI/AAAAAAAAAJk/QeaM6N1kbS0/s1600-h/kampot-11.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr95DG-1pSI/AAAAAAAAAJk/QeaM6N1kbS0/s200/kampot-11.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386156773679146274" border="0" /></a>A single, kilometer long crescent of sand near the tip of the Kep peninsula. Dining platforms and seafood vendors line the road behind the beach. Busy on weekends but often deserted during the week. The road through Kep traces the coastline to the beach and then circles back on itself. Cars and vans must pay admission to drive the loop (2500R - 5000R). Motorcycles and pedestrians are free. Be aware that the loop is an one-way street and the police do occasionally enforce the law, levy fines against violators.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Ton Say Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Koh Ton Say Resort is the natural resort locating at the Southeast of Kep town in 4.5-kilometer distance from the town, and has two beaches suitable for swimming because they have white sand and shallow water. At the bottom of the sea, there are varied fish, plant and coral, which enable the research on ecology. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The name “Koh Ton Say” comes from the word “Rum Say” meaning “Spread out”. Because when the King, Sa Kor Reach is hopeless for struggle due to his troop and parties break off, he leads the remaining troop acrossing the sea to an island in front of Kep town, then his troop spread out there. So that we call the island “Koh Rum Say”, after that we call “Koh Ton Say” until now.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Koh Ton Say has two-square kilometer landarea. Before, prisoners were sent here for correcting and defending the island. The tourist infrastructures at the island were constructed during the Sang Kum Reas Ni Yum time such as path of horse cart around the island, wooden motel and restaurant, clean-water system and other administrative buildings etc. But, because of the past more than two decades of war and natural disaster, these infrastructures have almost completely been damaged. Nowadays, the island settled by seven families, who earn their living by small fishing and maintaining coconut plantation.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Sar Sear</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Sar Sear How to go: 14 km (30mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Museums of All Kinds and Subjects, Location: Kep Village, Kep Commune, Kep District.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Sar Sear Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Sar Sear Resort is the natural and cultural resort locating at the Southeast in 14-kilometer distance from the provincial town of Kam Pot. When the King, Sa Kor Reach and his troop arrive at the seaside area, he gets off the horseback and move furtively along the mountain side (at that time the mountain was an island) for fleeing. So that, We call the mountain “Sar Sear” means “move furtively”. Phnom Sar Sear consists of three-small mountains having approximate 1.5-square kilometer landarea. The mountain with approximate 40-meter height. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Tourists can enjoy themselves in the mountain caves such as the cave of Phnom Ach Pro Chiev and especially the cave of Phnom Dam Rey Sar where we found a great architecture of Viel Sre 100 inside. On the mountaintop of Sar Sear there is an artistic and color full Stupa built in 1964 by the princess, Rasmey Sou Phoan. The Stupa is the worshipping place where we believe in the three sacred objects of Buddhist and the cremated ash of Buddhist also kept. From the mountain foot to the top, there are meandering stairs, pagodas with monks, and many cottages for nuns and laymen. Phnom Sar Sear has beautiful natural scenery for all seasons. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">On the mountaintop, we can view the scene of rice fields, forest, local villages, island, vast sea etc. The mountain is also the worshipping place for people who go there for praying and wishing for happiness and other fortunes in Buddhism.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Salt Manufacturing</h4> <p align="justify">Salt Manufacturing is well known in Cambodia and found in the seaside province of Kampot. The product assured for local consumption and exportation.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Veal Lumher</h4> <p align="justify">Veal Lumher is 0.5 km (3mn) From Provincial Town at Koh Puor (Puor Island) in Kep Village, Kep Commune, Kep District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Samot Reangsey</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Samot Reangsey is a Historical Sites & Buildings about 2 km (20mn) From Provincial Town is located in Kep Village, Kep Commune, Kep District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Zoo</h4> <div align="justify">Zoo is 2.5 km (11mn) From Provincial Town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Description: Botanical and Zooligic +D93AL Gardens</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Location: Thmei Village,Prey Thom Commune, Kep District.<br /><br /></div> </div> </div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-85760060230163041932009-09-27T21:10:00.002+07:002009-09-27T21:29:25.336+07:00Kandal<h4 style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Welcome to Kandal</span></h4>Kandal is one of the smaller provinces of Cambodia. This province completely surrounds, but does not include, the Cambodian capital Phnom Penh. It’s capital is Ta Khmau (lit. Black Grandfather) and is around 20km south of Phnom Penh.<br />The province is re-known for its ancient history. One of the major attractions is Udong, which served as the former capital of Cambodia under several sovereigns between 1618 and 1866. A number of kings, including King Norodom, were crowned here. The most interesting things to see there, are: several Stupas, some of them recently renewed, a huge 8m high reclining Buddha and the battered Ta San Mosque on the smaller ridge.<br /><br />As Kandal province isn’t far from Phnom Penh it is easily and quickly to enter, even if it’s just a day trip. There is quite a bunch of places of interest such as Ang Kor Chey Pagoda, which is located at Ban Tey Dek commune, Kean Svay District with a total distance of 29km from Phnom Penh or 32,6km from Ta Khmao by the National Road N0 1 (Phnom Penh-Svay Rieng province). You have to travel along the National Road N0 1 from Phnom Penh or Ta Khmao to Kilometre 29 then exceed about 50 metres, there is a gate at the right with a handwritten sign: “Ang Kor Chey Pagoda”. If we enter by trail about 1,600m, we will reach the entertainment centre. The pagoda is constructed with five peaks as the temple’s peaks. Before reaching the pagoda, we need to pass over a 100-meter wooden bridge; under the bridge, there is a big pond for keeping water during the dry season.<br />Behind the pagoda you’ll see an artificial site located on the black hill characterized as resident of Neak Mean Bon or King. It is said that the black hill is a former palace, because they found ancient objects and equipment like bowls and pots characterizing ancient features. Now, the black hill has been organized and maintained by guards, because it relates to the belief in sacred objects there. Nowadays, Angkor Chey pagoda has a lot of local visitors, especially those, who cling to abstract belief; they go there to have themselves sacredly watered. In addition, Ang Kor Chey pagoda is surrounded with beautiful scenery offering cool shadows from the trees and a pleasant environment.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><p align="justify">Kandal province is 3,568 square kilometres big. It’s located in the middle-south of the country and is bordering to the North with Kampong Chhnang and Kamponf Cham, in the East with Prey Veng, in the West with Kampong Speu and Takeo and to the South with Vietnam. The province consists of the typical plain wet area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The average altitude of the province is supposedly not more than 10m above see level. The province also features two of the biggest rivers of the country (actually they symbolize the provincial borders) the Tonle Bassac and the mighty Mekong. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this province is about 1,280,781 people or 9% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 621,948 male and 658,833 female. The population density is therefore 359 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br />The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (22-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (24-32c, with humidity up to 90%.) <br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><br />As Kandal province is around Phnom Penh it serves as an economic belt of the capital. For instance Cambodia has become the sixth largest garment exporter in the world in 2007 (most of these factories are in Kandal province). The industry created job opportunities for about 0.5 million Cambodians and generated some 0.3 billion U.S. dollars of monthly payment for the employees. Also agricultural exports flourished in 2007, as palm oil, peanuts, rice, pepper and other rural products became ever more popular in the international markets.<br />Finally, luxury real estate project like the Longing Resort in Kandal province was demolished on July 31, as it expanded its land illegally and in effect constituted menace to the safety of the capital city.<br />The Asia Development Bank put Cambodia's economic growth rate for the past year at 9.5 percent and nine percent in 2008, while the Cambodian government gave a conservative estimation of seven percent both in 2007 and 2008.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p>Bus (general information):<br />As the Kandal province is very closed to Phnom Penh there is several options to go there depending in which direction you would like to go. Irrespective where you would like to go you’ll find a vehicle at the central bus station southwest from the Central Market. Many buses go to the other provinces so they always have to pass Kandal province. If you would like to go to the provincial capital Ta Khmau there is Sorya buses going to the provincial capital of Takeo every day at 7am, 8am, 12am and 1pm. It shouldn’t cost you more than US$0.5-1. </p> <p>Share Taxis:<br />Lots of share taxis leave unscheduled every day to Ta Khmau opposite from the central bus station. The prices are around US$1-2. </p> <p>Motorbike Info:<br />Almost every Highway around Phnom Penh is in best condition, so no worries. Riding your motorbike to Ta Khmau you have to take National Highway No 2 to the South. If you would like to hit the road to the North you have to take the National Highways No 4 or 5, depending on your destination. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p>There are numerous restaurants and bars in Kandal. You can enjoy an authentic dinning experience at the restaurants and bars in Kandal province. Restaurants offer you a cuisine which is quite light on the stomach. And what’s more, the dishes come at reasonable rates. Mostly the dishes come teemed with rice or sometimes noodles. You will also get both Thai and Vietnamese characteristics in Khmer food. The people of Kandal (also all over Cambodia) prefer a stronger sour taste in their dishes. The dishes become spicier with the addition of Prahok. If you are yearning for some Chinese cuisine in Kandal, you won’t be disappointed. A large number of Chinese restaurants are scattered all across Kandal.<br />You have to take a few sips of the famous Palm wine and rice wine in exotic bars in Kandal. At least the golden muscle wine offers you an authentic Khmer experience. </p> <p>The reputed restaurants and bars in Kandal include the L’ Eléphant Blanc Resort, Srey Touch Restaurant, Club Evergreen Co Ltd, Say Sabok Restaurant and Bar, Villa 777 Restaurant, Ses Sor Restaurant, Restaurant Sountepheap Water Park and Samros Bopha Boeung Taben Guesthouse & Restaurant among others. </p> <p>Say Sabok Restaurant & Bar: (tel:011564615)<br />Located in Kandal province closed to the Riverside. Restaurant with Khmer and international cuisine. Big Bar. Also rooms to stay overnight. </p> <p>Ses Sor Restaurant: (tel:012613362)<br />Located at the National Road No N°2 , No 068 in Takhmao. They have a huge range of Khmer and Chinese dishes. </p> <p>L’ Eléphant Blanc Resort: (tel:024398688)<br />Located on the National Road No 1, 7 Km after the Monivong Bridge, in front of Prek Eng Commune. A big resort offering almost everything you need, whether it’s a comfortable room or an exquisite dish. </p> <p>Restaurant Sountepheap Water Park: (tel:01282138)<br />Located on the National Road No 1 near Mittapheap Village, Prek Eng Commune, Kien Svay District, (on the right).<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p>Many guesthouse can be found in cheap price in the city but luxury hotels are not available. Phnom Penh is a part of Kandal Province and it is few minutes by taxi or motordop, where you can have luuxry accommodation</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p>As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Ta Khmau have at least one big market. You may also find a market in Ta Khmau centre, which are very busy areas with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market. To take something special from this province along, buy some famous palm, rice or muscle wine.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ang Kor Chey Pagoda</h4> <div align="justify">Ang Kor Chey Pagoda is located at Ban Tey Dek commune, Kean Svay District in total distance of 29 kilometers from Phnom Penh from Ta Khmao by the National Road No. 1 (Phnom Penh-Svay Rieng province). </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">We travel along the National Road No. 1 from Phnom Penh or Ta Khmao to Kilometre 29 then exceed about 50 metres, there is a gate at the right hand side written “Ang Kor Chey Pagoda”. If we enter by trail about 1,600 meter, we will reach the entertainment center. The pagoda constructed with having five peaks as the temple’s peaks. Before reaching the pagoda, we need to pass over a 100-meter wooden bridge; under the bridge, there is a big pond for keeping water during the dry season. Behind the pagoda, three is an artificial site located on the black hill characterized as resident of Neak Mean Bon or King. It is said that the black hill is a former palace because we found ancient objects and equipment like bowls and pot characterizing the ancient feature.Now, the black hill has been organized and maintained by guards because it relates to the belief in sacred objects there. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Nowadays, Angkor Chey pagoda has a lot of local visitors especially those who cling to abstract belief; they go there to have sacredly watered. In addition, Ang Kor Chey pagoda has the beautiful scenery with cool shadow from the trees and pleasant environment.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Handicdraft Centre (Mekong Island)</h4> <div align="justify">Handicraft center is located at Koh Dach Commune, Muk Kampool District at the middle of Mekong River. The commune of Koh Dach has 12 kilometers length and width from 100m to 2,500 Metres, borders Prek Luong commune at the East and Uk Nha Tey commune, Koh Dach district at the west, and faces with the communes of Prek Leap and Bak Kheng, Muk Kanpool District. The commune of Koh Dach has five villages, namely: Koh Dach, Kbal Koh, Lvea, Chong Koh and Neah village. The commune’s Hall is located at Kbal Koh village. Due to flooding of Mekong River flowing from Upper Mekong to Lower Mekong then to Vietnam has caused the area of Kbal Koh guadually collapsed. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The main careers of the local people there are: </div> <div align="justify"> - Planting sub-product crop such as corn, seasame, bean and banana. </div> <div align="justify"> - Planting fruit tree </div> <div align="justify"> - Manufacturing mosquito net, silk sarong, Phamuong, Hol, silk krama and running small businesses. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The commune of koh Dach has three pagodas, namely Ampor Phal, Kra Pumpich and SaMaki kbal koh. The interesting tradition of the people existing long time ago is the real handicraft of Khmer. In all accommodations of the people has individual loom according to the capital of each family. In addition, the commune of Koh Dach has racing boats for men and women. Am Pon Phal pagoda has two boats are rowboat and dugout for men; Sa Mak, Kbal Koh pagoda has two boats are rowboat and dugout for men; Kra Pum Pich pagoda has two boats are one rowboat for men and one rowboat for women. According to the wealth of the island having natural resources and interesting tradition, in the future, if the country has political, economic and security stability, we are able to arrange this island to become the main tourist attraction of the province by implementing as follow: </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> - To foster the weaving, manufacture and talent of weavers, and to expand the handicraft work in manufacturing Hol, Pha Muong and Silk Kroma to meet the international standard for tourists. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> - To repair road network in the commune and to well organize the village by building the Khmer architectural houses and educating the people to maintain their tradition such as lifestyle, dress and popular game. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> - To arrange the Kbal Koh area as swimming zone and to organize guesthouses, restaurant and canteens in maintaining their sanitation. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"> - To expand boat racing teams for men and women to be active in their performance during the national and religious festivals.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kean Svay Krau Pagoda</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Kean Svay Krau is located in Phum Thom commune, Kean Svay district, about 19 kilometers from Phnom Penh, or about '30 kilometers from Takmao. To reach Wat Kean Svay, cross the Monivong Bridge and travel east for 19 kilometers on National Road 1. The gate to the pagoda is on the left. The site is about 300 meters inside the gate.</p> <p align="justify">The site covers 10 hectares and is lush with trees and other vegetation. Many kinds of crops and fruit are sold here. It became a tourist destination in 1979. Its main attraction is Wat Kean Svay Krau. The site is popular with many tourists from Phnom Penh who come to see the floating houses and restaurants, where they can enjoy delicious foods such as grilled chicken and fish, as well as jack fruit, sapodilla, mango, banana and coconut.</p> <p align="justify">Fruit trees line the edge of the Ktub River, creating an inviting atmosphere for tourists to sit and relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The river is also a key transportation link to Ka Om village, another popular tourist site. </p> <p align="justify">Because of the natural beauty of Kean Svay, the provincial tourism service and local authorities hope to make the site more popular with tourists. They have added parking and restroom facilities and increased security.<br /></p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh dach</h4> <p align="justify">Koh Dach is 29 km (1h:30mn) from Phnom Penh on National Road No 6a, Kon Dach Commune, Mok Kampoul District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Edtharaes</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Edtharoes Phnom Edtharoes located at the Communes of Psardek and Phnom Bat in Ponhea Leu District. The mountain of Edtharoes has three nemes called Phnom Udong or Phnom Preah Reachtrop or Phnom Edtharoes, which can be accessed by National Road No 5 "Phnom Penh-Battambang " ie from Phnom Penh to the turning road at Kilomet 37 and turn left about 3.50 Kilometers by red soil Road. The total distance from Phnom Penh to the mountain is 40.50 Kilometers. If we go from Ta Khmao to the mountain, the distance is 51.50 Kilometers. The mountain of Edtharoes lasts from the North to the South in a length of 1,500 Meters and its width of 700 Meters. The mountain surrounded by roads including the eastern and western roads. At the North of the mountain, there is Phnom village and at the South, there is Porane village. The mountain has five peaks: The one-stupa peak has equal height to the Tri Treng peak, the mountain peak, the four-stupas peak, The peak of Preah Ang Chol Nipean and the peak of Ariya Kasbak. In addition, this site has natural beauty with the beautiful scenery and fresh air, which can attracts visitors especially by the history concerning the building of the Royal Palace from 17th-19th century (1620-1866) during the reign of King Chey Chetha II. This region has 18 ancient stupas.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Odong</h4> <p align="justify"> Phnom Udong is located in Psar Dek and Phnom Bat communes, Ponhea Leu district, about 41 kilometers north of Phnom Penh. The city drops behind while fishing villages and rice paddies surround either side of the sweeping plains of Kandal province. Then without warning, a mountain rises above it all, topped by the spire of stupas like some fairy castle. The road to Udong is clearly marked, and the distance along this road to the former city is less than 4 kilometers. Picnic huts selling everything from sweet palm fruit to roasted chicken cluster around the base of the hill.</p> <p align="justify">There are three names for this hill: Phnom Udong, Phnom Preah Reach Troap and Phnom Edthareus. The site includes the summits of five hills: Chetdei, Trai Treung, Chetdei Kampul Buon, Preah Ang Chol Nipean, and Ariya Kasaks. Chetdy and Trai Treung summits are the same height. The area of Phnom Udong is about 1,500 meters by 700 meters from the east to the west.</p> <p align="justify">Close up, Udong actually appears as two hump-backed hills. The smaller is topped by shrines and the remains of Ta San mosque, built by a Cham Muslim on ground given to him for the purpose by one of the ancient kings. The main hill is said to be shaped like a naga. The stupas on the main hill house the remains of past monarchs, includil'lg King Moniyang and King Ang Duong. A new huge stupa at the end of the mountain ridge was completed in 2002 and built to hold relics of the Buddha. The relics, once housed in a small stupa near the railroad station in Phnom Penh, were .relocated to the new stupa by King Norodom Sihanouk and Queen Norodom Monineath Sihanouk in December 2002. </p> <p align="justify">This site is of particular interest to visitors seeking to learn about early Cambodian history. Udong was home to several kings when it served as the Cambodian capital between AD 1618 and 1866. In addition, it offers more than an exhibit of ancient history. At the top of the stairs on the left lies the city's most impressive structure, Vihear Preah Edthareus, sanctuary of the 18 cubit Buddha, retains the scars of heavy strafing inflicted in face-to-face firefights between Khmer Rouge, Lon Nol and American troops in the 1970s. The eight huge columns of the shrine rise into the sky, the roof they once supported was destroyed when Khmer Rouge forces blew up the temple in 1977. The arm and part of one side of a huge Buddha remains, and his face has placed at the foot of the pedestal and a modern shrine built around it.</p> However, the severity of the fighting and the extent of the damage to this once magnificent building do not take away from its haunting beauty. The views of the surrounding countryside from entire ridge are breathtaking, and the silence casts an air of serenity over the battleground of a war long past.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Prasith</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Prasith is located in Makak commune, Ang Snoul district and in Chhviang commune, Ponhea Leu district, north of Phnom Penh. To get there, take National Road 5 north about 11 kilometers to Prek Pneuv Market point. From there, turn left and drive another 13 kilometers along a dirt trail. The total distance is about 24 kilometers from Phnom Penh or about 35 kilometers from Takmao provincial town. In the future, once National Road 26 is completed and the trail to Phnom Prasith is improved, visitors will be able to visit Phnom Prasith, and then continue on to Phnom Udong. Or, they could visit Udong first and Phnom Prasith later.</p> <p align="justify">Phnom Prasith is composed of two hills, the East Hill and the West Hill. The West Hill has no stories. The East Hill, however, has stories relating to religion and the Khmer king. It also has a large statue of the reclining Buddha reaching nirvana.</p> <p align="justify">There are not many big trees in Phnom Prasith, and there are no development plans for now. The site attracts few visitors because there is poor organization and management. Nevertheless, this area has beautiful scenery, abundant fresh air and is rich in culture and history.</p> <p align="justify">About 1 kilometer from Phnom Prasith, there is a man-made cultural site called Phnom Reap or Prasat Vihear Suor. Based on the style of Angkor Wat which is why it is called the New Angkor Wat, Phnom Reap was constructed of stone and cement between 1996 and 1998 for about 1 million US dollars. The money was raised from local and foreign sources by Mr. Meas Sarin.</p> <p align="justify">Today, Phnom Reap attracts many Cambodian and foreign tourists. It is often used as the backdrop for Cambodian videos.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sa Ang Mountain</h4> <p align="justify">Saang Phnom is located in Saang Phnom commune, 23 kilometers from Takmao, or 34 kilometers from Phnom Penh. To reach the site, travel along new National Road 21, which was constructed during the Khmer Rouge regime, via Tuol Krosang plain. From Takmao, new National Road 21 meets old National Road 21 at Wat Chhoung Leap, Rokar Kpus commune. The distance is about 12 kilometers. From Wat Chhoung Leap drive 5 kilometers to Saang district market and look for a trail on the right. Go another 2.5 kilometers until you see the pagoda gate. Turn right and go another 2.5 kilometers to reach the hill.</p> <p align="justify">There is a pagoda at the top of the hill. Saang Phnom has fewer trees than Phnom Thon Mond, but a big lake surrounds the hill, and there are many Rumchong and Prolit flowers (a kind of white or yellow water lily with a long edible stalk). The lake is full of fish, and many visitors enjoy taking boat rides and fishing. During the rainy season, Saang Phnom looks like a small forest island. The air is cool and fresh there. Recently, the provincial tourism services, working with local authorities, planted more trees and improved security and sanitary conditions for tourists. The site is especially popular during traditional festivals and public holidays.<br /></p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Tum Pek Pagoda</h4> <div align="justify">Tum Pek Pagoda Located at Krang Yau Commune, Sa ang District, Kandal province. Kandal province has 8,000-hectar landarea and 12,700 people. Krang Yau is the developed region of Samdach Hun Sen having projects on development and agricultural product processing; in this region, there are vast rice fields, canal network and good red soil roads connecting from village to village. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">In Krang Yau pagoda, there are three pagodas, namely: An Det, Kong Nea Ream and Tum Pek pagoda. Among the three pagodas, only Tum Pek pagoda that has been arranged as tourist-attractive site which has eight artificial temples constructed by the supreme dead of the pagoda in the purpose of changing the area as the tourist attractive site by making roads around the pagoda, planting trees along the mountain valley and excavating ponds. In addition the pagoda has arranged one-hectar wedding part for new couple to plant trees as their remembrance, in the eight temples, the pagoda has display the beautiful ancient objects for tourists.</div> </div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Phnom Thon Mond</h4> <div align="justify">Wat Phnom Thon Mond Wat Phnom Thom Mond is located at Prek Koy Commune, Sa Ang District in the distance of 23.50 Kilometers from Ta Khmao or in the distance of 34.50 Kilometers from Phnom Penh by the National Road No 21. The mountain of Thon Mond can be reached by the National Road No 21 from Phnom Penh to the market of Prek Touch “the market of Sa Ang District” and continue to the turning road at Svay Tany Primary School “20 Kilometers from Ta Khmao by the new National Road No 21” and turn right about 3.50 Kilometres. If we want to go along Tonle Basac River, the distance of waterway equal to the distance of the old Road No 21 from Phnom Penh to Sa Ang market in the distance of 36 Kilometers. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The monastery was built in 1954 by a monk named Rath Phann. Nowadays, by the supports from generous people, the monastery became a tourist attraction in Kandal province. On the other hand, because people believe the goodness and effectiveness of the monastery, the monastery can attract many local visitors, who go there especially on the great public holiday and on the Buddhist holidays for praying for happiness and other wishes. In addition, Phnom Thonmond is derived from the natural beauty (trees from mountain’s foot to the peak, fresh air, on the top we can view the scenery to get good feeling) and its reputation can attracts a lot of visitors. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">In accordance with the fancy of the local visitors, the Provincial Tourist Office collaborated with the Territory Authorities and the Monastery Committee, has conducted the arrangement of pagoda’s yard by filling the yard with soil, enlarging the yard, and producing a lot of attractively artistic statures relating to the story and history of the Thon Mond mountain. In addition, the Office of the Monastery Committee had planted more trees, dug ponds and arranged parking site at the pagoda.<br /><br /></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-83538976642873972872009-09-27T18:12:00.007+07:002009-09-27T21:10:26.181+07:00Kampot<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Kampot</span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9I1Ye4qDI/AAAAAAAAAJA/1OjKKguy95M/s1600-h/kampot.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 286px; height: 208px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9I1Ye4qDI/AAAAAAAAAJA/1OjKKguy95M/s200/kampot.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386103761300662322" border="0" /></a><br /><p align="justify">This pictures province is located in the Southwest of the country, having an eighty kilometres costal strip with the Gulf of Thailand. The provincial capital is named Kampot and sits near the base of the abundant green Elephant Mountains and the famous Bokor Hill Station. Compete to crowded Sihanoukville in the North of the province you may find quietness and almost no tourists around here. Most visitors come here to have a look at the old French colonial architecture, which is one still in charming condition, to have a vantage point for visiting the near beaches or the small islands of Kep. Kampot province is also renowned for the quality of its fruits (durian, coconut, mango, etc.), its sea salt and of course the famous Kampot Pepper. The special fresh climate and soil type of Kampot as well as the experience from several generations of pepper farmers make this pepper unique and much sought-after by gourmets’ worlwide.<br /><br />The small town of Kampot on the Tuk Chhou River is 5km inland from the sea. Fishing and farming are the main activities; durians and melons grow in abundance. To the south end of the town is a large dusty traffic circle with three hotels arrayed around it – Phnom Kieu, Phnom Kamchay, and Tuk Chhou.<br />Each has its own restaurants; Tuk Chhou offers a seedy nightclub. Also on the circle is the Prachummith Restaurant, which is close by is the Amar Restaurant. To the south near the river is the GPO and telecommunications building. At the north end of town, about 1.5 km away, lays the Central Market, with quite a lot of food stalls. All Kampot transportation is concentrated within the range of the market - cycle, motors, taxis, trucks, and buses. The railway station lies further north, but isn’t used anymore.<br /><br />There’s almost no interest in Kampot, except to walk around the town and look at crumbling French-built blue-shuttered shop fronts. You can reach Kampot by irregular plane service from Phnom Penh. It’s not the best and more comfortable way to get there by car. It takes about 5 hours to cover the 150 km from Phnom Penh to Kampot on a bumpy road, which but goes through a scenic changing nature. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9JdNVqexI/AAAAAAAAAJM/hPlAISB7ikI/s1600-h/Kampot_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 274px; height: 212px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9JdNVqexI/AAAAAAAAAJM/hPlAISB7ikI/s200/Kampot_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386104445503961874" border="0" /></a><br />Kampot province is 4.873 square kilometres big. It’s located in the Southwest of the country and is bordering to the North with Kampong Speu, in the East with Takeo, in the West with Sihanoukville and Koh Kong and to the South with the Gulf of Thailand. The East of the province consists of the typical plain area for Cambodia, covering rice fields and other agricultural plantations. The Western part of the province shows up with the well-known Bokor National Park, being a part of the grant Elephant Mountains, which is rich in lush forests and a huge range of wildlife. The two highest points in the province are the Bokor Hill Station with 1,027m altitude and further north another hilltop with 1,050m altitude. Some people consider the countryside similar to the sharp Vietnamese limestone rocks shooting up of flat plains – an impressive aspect.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The current population in this province is about 619,088 people or 4,31% of the country’s total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data), with 299,814 male and 319,274 female. The population density is therefore 127 people per square kilometre.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br />The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April. Kampot itself is one of the cooler regions of the country, due to its situation next to the sea and high rainy mountains – its cooler and fresher.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (20-26c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (29c -34c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (22-30c, with humidity up to 90%.) <br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9JtCqQuRI/AAAAAAAAAJU/ubN0YIVhzY4/s1600-h/kampot-1.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 146px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9JtCqQuRI/AAAAAAAAAJU/ubN0YIVhzY4/s200/kampot-1.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386104717515471122" border="0" /></a>Various actors, according to the needs of the most important target groups, implement rural development measures effectively and efficiently. Above all, the rural population should be able to sustainably better satisfy their basic needs.<br />Beside the profitable fruit cropping such as durian, mango or coconut Kampot Pepper has been renowned for decades as one of the best peppers in the world. This pepper has a very distinct flavour and smell, especially when its fresh harvested. It develops an enthralling aroma, strong, delicate and aromatic. Therefore it is famous in the world and exported to many countries. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><p>Kampot may easily be approached directly from Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville and also from Vietnam via the Prek Chak (‘Ha Tien’) and Phnom Den international border crossings. </p> <p>Bus:<br />To/From Phnom Penh:<br />Via paved and in comparative good condition National Highway No 3 from Phnom Penh to Kampot. This road is more recommendable than the alternative National Highway No 2 to leading to National Highway No 3 via Takeo province. The buses to Kampot departure each day at 7:30am and midday around 1:15pm from the central bus station near the central market (Sorya Bus Company; No 168). The prices with a usual old air-con bus are around US$4 per a person and trip. The trip usually takes approx. 4-5h. </p> <p>To/From Sihanouville:<br />Taking a bus from Sihanoukville it’ll take you North on the National Highway No 4 to Veal Renh (about 40km), than you’ll turn east on National Highway No 3 in direction to Kampot. Both highways are paved and in comparative good condition. The trip from Sihanoukville to Kampot usually takes approx. 1-2 hours (110km). </p> <p>Share Taxis:<br />If you wish to go from Sihanoukville to Kampot by share taxi you can found one opposite the market (Phsar Leu) and at the downtown bus and taxi station in Sihanoukville centre. In Kampot, taxis can be found at the taxi stand or you just tell your guesthouse or hotel that you wish one taxi, as they’ll be friendly enough to help you organizing one ASAP. The prices are around 12,000 - 14,000Riel/person or $20 for a private taxi ($25 with a proper a/c). Going from Phnom Penh with a share taxi you can find one at Phsar Dumkor in Phnom Penh or opposite of central bus station. The prices are 13,000 -15,000Riel/person or $22-$30 for a private taxi. The 3 hours ride is shorter as with the slowly bus.</p> <p>Motorbike Info:<br />The National Highway No 3 from Phnom Penh to Kampot is definitely not in the best condition as you might wish to hit the road as fast as possible, but it’s a scenic trip while you enjoy the countryside (approx. 155km). It’s worth it!<br />Coming from Sihanoukville you have to ride on the National Highway No 4 for about 40km turning at the junction East and heading the NH No 3 for another 75km to Kampot. </p> <p>To/From Vietnam:<br />The border to Vietnam (Ha Tien) is around 60km far from Kampot. The easiest mean to go there is by hiring a moto tub or Tuktuk (prices are around US$5 for a moto tub and US$1014 for a Tuktuk; 1 1/2h trip). The border was long closet for international travellers but has recently opened (beginning of 2007). The borders full name for both sites is Prek Chak/Xaxia. Going to the border you’ll have to take Road No 33 east from Kampot to the intersection of Road 31 at Kampong Trach town. Turn south on Road 31. The roads are all paved except the last few kilometres to the border, which are sealed. Both, Sok Lim Tours (Tel: 012-801348) and Marco Polo Adventure Tours (Tel: 012-883429) offer regular transport from Kampot to the border. If you’re coming from Vietnam, moto tubs usually wait at the border crossing to take approaching travellers to Kep or Kampot. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><br /><p>Little Garden Bar: (tel: 012-256901)<br />This Restaurant has an open-air garden style and is situated on the riverfront one block north of the bridge. You’ll find a good selection of western and Khmer food. There are lots of sandwiches and daily specials on the board. Try the popular Pork Volcano; check out our daily specials from prime Australian rib eye filet to roast Lamb with mint sauce. We also have a number of vegetarian dishes as well as nice fish dishes. It's a perfect spot to enjoy the sunset whilst sipping your favourite cocktail. They also give you information on the Kampot area and local volunteer opportunities. </p> <p>Epic Arts Café: (tel: 011-376968)<br />That is a project providing small restaurant to the deaf and disabled communities. Teas, cakes, fruit shakes, lunch and snacks available. </p> <p>Lucky Food Restaurant and Bar: (tel: 012-806105)<br />You can find Indian and Sri Lankan cuisine here as well as tasty seafood dishes. Imported lamb (Australian) and chicken (Singaporean) is also on the menu. Full bar with cold beer and one dollar shots. Free drink or snack with each dish ordered. Takeaway, breakfasts and lunches are offered. Very clean kitchen and clean purified ice. </p> <p>Rheaj’s Burger House: (tel: 012-333361)<br />Friendly riverfront restaurant serving western and Khmer dishes. Western breakfasts, burgers, pizzas, BBQ, seafood, desserts, fruit juices and shakes. Full Bar. Indoor and curbside seating. </p> <p>Jasmine: (tel: 012-927313)<br />That’s a popular, stylish, welcoming riverfront cafe serving a good selection of western and some Asian dishes. Indoor and curbside seating with a very nice river view. Great place to enjoy sunset over a glass of wine and have a good, reasonably price western meal. Lots of books and magazines. Wifi wireless is available. </p> <p>Bokor Mountain Lodge: (tel: 033-932314)<br />Lovely old French Colonial-era building in a perfect sunset location on the riverfront road. Serving a variety of Khmer and some western dishes. They serve Italian, Thai, and burgers, specializing in fresh crab dishes. Weekend BBQs. Pizzas. Equipped with a full bar with cold beer, wine and cocktails and coffee facilities. Wonderful curbside seating overlooking the river. Western managed. </p> <p>Rikitikitavi: (tel: 012-274820)<br />Lovely rooftop restaurant and bar with a gorgeous view overlooking the river. Serving a wide selection of western dishes prepared by a professional chef. Full bar with cocktails, cold beer and a selection of wine.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p>Bokor Mountain Lodge: (tel: 033-932314)<br />This hotel is a classic French Colonial building located directly on the river front road. You can enjoy fantastic sunsets from here. Equipped with clean air-conditioned rooms with en-suite bathrooms, some of which have river views. Including a popular restaurant and bar on the ground floor. Wifi internet is available. Prices: $15 - $36. </p> <p>Hang Guesthouse: (tel: 016-389170)<br />This guesthouse is located on the riverside and also includes a restaurant with a beautiful garden with mango, coconut trees and lots of flowers. The rooms are pretty and have a nice view of the river, the mountains and the rice fields. It’s located 2 minutes outside town. Internet facilities. Free bicycle use. Free transportation into the city. Tour services. French, English and Khmer spoken. Prices: $5 - $10. </p> <p>Little Garden Bar: (tel: 012-256901)<br />This is a villa-style guesthouse with a view overlooking the river and the mighty Bokor Mountain. Equipped with clean rooms, including fan and attached bathroom. One apartment with a/c. Restaurant. Information on various volunteer projects around Kampot. Prices: $10-$25 </p> <p>Mealy Chenda Guesthouse: (tel:012-831559)<br />This is one of the older locations in the centre of the town. It’s a very old French colonial villa with huge rooms, including fan, small bathroom and some come with cable TV. Restaurant and bar. Inexpensive tours and transportation. Bokor tour for $8. Prices: $2 - $5. </p> <p>Orchid Guesthouse: (tel: 033-932634)<br />This guesthouse offers fan and a/c rooms as well as bungalows. They come with cable TV, hot water in Khmer decor. International/Khmer restaurant with lots of seafood. Full bar. Motorcycles, bicycles and boats for rent. Quiet area and secure parking. Contact for Wild Orchid Tours offering trips to Bokor, Kep, jungle treks and more. Prices: $4 - $15. </p> <p>Kampot Riverview Guesthouse: (tel:011-717818)<br />This guesthouse is located at the river’s edge. Its one of the backpackers places due to its moderate prices. Fan rooms with cable TV and en suite bathroom. Riverside veranda restaurant with a nice sunset view of the mountains. Serving reasonably priced western and Khmer dishes. Range: $4 - $7. </p> <p>Long Villa : (tel: 012-908619)<br />That’s really a unique wooden ‘long villa.’ Fan and a/c rooms with attached bathroom. Dormitory beds are also available, as it is a common budget travellers place. Restaurant with seafood dishes, Cambodian and western food, and pizza. Reasonably priced. Pool table. Lots of information on tour services and guides. Located near the market. Range: $3 - $10.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p>As it is quite common in Cambodia even small cities, such as Kampot have at least one big market. You may also find a market in Kampot centre, which are very busy areas with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. Most of the food and drink shops are surrounding the market. To take something special from this province along, buy some famous Kampot Pepper.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Bokor Hill Station</h4> <p align="justify">Is a mountain top collection of buildings (hotel, casino, church, royal residence, etc.), constructed by French authorities in the early 1920s as a compliment to the already popular Kep resort area. In the 1990s a travel author referred to Bokor as ‘the eeriest place in the world’, and it lives up to that reputation. In its time, Bokor was an elegant getaway for French officials and foreign visitors to old Indochina. But years of neglect have left ghostly ruins - vestiges of a different age, often shrouded in fog and clouds. One thing that the years have not changed is the absolutely spectacular view of the coast and the cool (sometimes-cold) mountain air. Wild elephants and other jungle animal are occasionally seen. Small guesthouse on top with $5 rooms, good toilets and very few other services. If you are going to stay on Bokor, take food as the guesthouse has little to offer. 37 km from Kampot. Take Route #3 west from Kampot to the well-marked turnoff. $5 entrance fee at the ranger station about a kilometer up the road. Badly broken pavement all the way up the mountain. Easiest in a 4WD. For experienced riders, its a moderate dirt bike ride. It is painful but possible on a small 100cc bike. Bring warm clothes.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Caves near Kampot</h4> <p align="justify">The caves of Phnom Ta’aun are part of a limestone formation. Narrow cave, chimney, passages with rock formations. A bit more interesting are the caves at Phnom Sia. One cave contains a supposedly elephant shaped rock formation that is treated as a shrine. Bring a flashlight.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Handicrafts</h4> <div>Most of the handicrafts made of the sea shells amd corals that are popular with tourists are made in Kampot province.</div> <ul><li> <div><span style="font-weight: bold;">Shell Handicrafts</span></div></li></ul> <div>This handicrafts is sold along the beaches and very popular with tourists.</div> <ul><li> <div><span style="font-weight: bold;">Corals</span></div></li></ul> <p>Corals are also popular with visitors. The coral is washed until it is white, and sold the beach to local and foriegn visitors. Because coral is rapidly disappearing from the sea and oceans, however, environmentalists discourage tourist from buying these souvenirs.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kampong Trach</h4> <p align="justify">Kampong Trach is the district that borders Vietnam. The road trip from Kampot to the main town passes though some picturesque rural areas. There is a new side road to Kampong Trach town that skirts the base of Phnom Voar, (where the victims of the 1994 Khmer Rouge kidnappings were held.) These mountain areas of Kampong Trach were one of the last Khmer Rouge holdouts. Kampong Trach town is small and relatively uninteresting. The area's main attraction is a series of limestone caves and tubes that have been carved.into a nearby mountain. The roof of a large cave in the center of a mountain has collapsed, making a small, enclosed jungle. Pagodas and shrines have been built amongst the caves, providing for some excellent photo possibilities. Bring a flashlight and wear good walking shoes. From Kampot, take the Kep road, bear left at the White Horse Monument and follow to Kampong Trach. After a few kilometers the road changes to badly broken pavement. The side road mentioned above requires a left turn onto a graded dirt road about 7 km past the White Horse Monument. It is not a straightforward route and it may be better if you go with a guide. Set aside the better part of a day for the trip to the caves and back.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kep Thmey</h4> <p align="justify">Kep Thmey Classification Nature Wildlife and Preserves Location Kep Thmey Village, Beoungtouk Commune, Kampot District Accessibility 8 km (12mn) From Provincial Town<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Chhnok</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Chhnok Classification Nature Wildlife and Preserves Location Bos Trobek Village, Trorpeang Pring Commune, Kampot District Accessibility 9km (22mn) From Provincial Town<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Daung</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Daung Classification Nature Wildlife and Preserves Location Beoung Tapream Village, Treuy Koh Commune, Kampong Bay District Accessibility 7 km (11mn) From Provincial Town<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom K'Chnor</h4> <p align="justify">Pre-Angkorian ruin set in a limestone cave amongst stalagmites and stalactites that are slowly growing into the ruin. Small 4th-5th century AD brick structure associated with the ancient state of Funan. A bit of carving is still visible.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Seda Orn</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Seda Orn Classification Nature Wildlife and Preserves Location Ang Kor Village, Trorpeang Pring Commune, Kampot District<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prek Ampil</h4> <p align="justify">Prek Ampil is located on the coast in Koh Toch commune, Kampot district, about 18 kilometers west of the provincial town. Prek Ampil features a white sand beach with thousands of mangrove and coconut trees growing nearby, making the site ideal for visitors looking for a pleasant place to relax. In addition, there is an array of fresh seafood such as crab, cuttlefish, lobster and snails, as well abundant coconut juice. The waters off of Prek Ampil are rich in corals, a natural attraction that could attract tourists who enjoy snorkeling or scuba diving. </p> <p align="justify">With the exception of Teuk Chhu, none of the sites listed above have been developed for tourism, although efforts have been made to stop further destruction at the sites. Today, locals and some foreigners visit the sites to do research.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Salt Product</h4> <p align="justify">Salt products are among the items Cambodia produces for export. Cambodia can produce enough salt for use inside the country and also for export. Most of products are made in Kampot district nearby the sea.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Teuk Chhu Resort</h4> <div align="justify">Teuk Chhu is located in Snomprampi village, Makprang commune, Kampot district, about 8 kilometers north of Kampot provincial town. Its main attraction is a stream that flows from Phnom Damrei via Phnom Kamchay. The cool, clear water flows over large rocks year round. This is a good place for swimming or bathing. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There are many kinds of decicious fruit available, including durian, mangosteen, rambutan, mak prang, pineapple, grape fruit, custard apple and coconut. Only the durian, however, is available year round. Not far from Teuk Chhu is a zoo and plantation organized by His Excellency Nhim Vanda. The zoo raises animals, while the plantation grows a variety of fruit trees, including durian, rambutan and other fruits.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Teuk Chhu Zoo</h4> <p align="justify">Asian-style mini zoo displaying a variety of local faunas. 8km north of Kampot.</p> </div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-39309590406076799092009-09-27T17:59:00.005+07:002009-09-27T21:06:10.692+07:00Kampong Thom<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Kampong Thom</span><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9FxbB6s5I/AAAAAAAAAIw/HWez0sPo-iw/s1600-h/DSCN2658.JPG"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 315px; height: 230px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9FxbB6s5I/AAAAAAAAAIw/HWez0sPo-iw/s200/DSCN2658.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386100394730107794" border="0" /></a><br />Kampong Thom is Cambodia's second largest province by area. Its capital is named Kampong Thom, a picturesque town on the banks of the Stung Saen River. The Sambor temple and Prei Kuk temple are the two main temples in Kompong Thom as well as other less significant Angkorian sites. Kompong Thom was a very powerful capital in Southeast Asia during the Funan period. Later on, during the French rule, the province was home to a large group named the Stieng, but they have long been assimilated into Khmer society.<br /><br />‘Kampong Pos Thom’ was the original name of the present called ‘Kampong Thom’. Because originally long time ago, at the dock of the Sen River next to a big natural lake, there was a big cave with a pair of big snakes inside. The people living around this area usually saw these big snakes every Buddhist Holiday. Time after that, the snakes disappeared, and the people of that area called it Kampong Pos Thom. Then, only short words ‘Kampong Thom’. During the French colony in Cambodia, the French ruled and divided Cambodian territory into provinces, and named them according to the spoken words of the people ‘Kampong Thom Province’.<br /><br />The provincial capital Kampong Thom is another bustling town on the banks of the Stung Sen River. The town itself is strategically located on the National Highway No 6 between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Its more a stopover to have a break from driving long distances or to eat something on the way to Siem Reap or Phnom Penh, than a very touristic place. Despite the town itself people come to explore the pre-Angkorian Chenla capital Sambor Prei Kuk, the remote temples of Preah Khan and Prasat Preah Vihear.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9GPIlxzII/AAAAAAAAAI4/cvPJuC4m5CE/s1600-h/Kampong_Thom_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 273px; height: 204px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9GPIlxzII/AAAAAAAAAI4/cvPJuC4m5CE/s200/Kampong_Thom_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386100905176321154" border="0" /></a><br />Kampong Thom is a province located at the central point of the Kingdom of Cambodia. The province has a total land area of 15,061square kilometres divided into 8 districts, 81 communes and 737 villages. The province borders in the North with Preah Vihear and Siem Reap, to the East with Kratie, to the South with Kampong Cham and to the West with Kampong Chhnang.<br /><br />The province is divided into two parts:<br />- Eastern part of National Road 6: Covers 70% surface consisting of forests and plateaus, which are rich in natural resources for a good and profitable agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.<br />- Western part of National Road 6: Covers 30% surface consisting of plain area extending to the famous Tonle Sap Lake. This area is one of the best areas in Cambodia for rice cultivation and fishing to support the needs of the province and to additionaly export them to other areas or Countries. Two of the three core areas in Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve are located in Kampong Thom: Boeng Chhmar (14,560 hectares), and Stung Saen (6,355 hectares).<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The total population of Kampong Thom is 708,398 person or 4.5% of the total population (14,363,519 person in Cambodia, 2007, provincial government data) with a growth rate of 2.4%, which is consisting of 343,478 person or 48.3% who are male and 364,920 person or 51.7% who are female. The above number also consists of 517,072 person or 85.0% who are farmers, 28,150 person or 4.60% who are fishermen, 91,248 person or 15% who are traders, 5,884 person or 0.97% who are government’s officers.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><p align="justify">The country has a tropical climate - warm and humid. In the monsoon season, abundant rain allows for the cultivation of a wide variety of crops. This year-round tropical climate makes Cambodia ideal for developing tourism. Travellers need not to fear natural disasters such as erupting volcanoes or earthquakes, and the country is not directly affected by tropical storms.<br /><br />Climate: Cambodia can be visited throughout the year. However, those plans to travel extensively by road should be avoided the last two months of the rainy season when some countryside roads may be impassable. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Cool season: November- March (20-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (30c -35c)<br />- Rainy season: May - October (23-30c, with humidity up to 90%.) At this time of year it rarely rains in the morning: most precipitation come in the afternoon, and even then, only sporadically. Rainfall varies considerably from area to area, whereas the seaward slopes of the Southwest highlands (Kompong Som and Kampot provinces) receive more than 5,000 mm of rain per annum, the central lowlands average only about 1,400 mm.<br /><br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Economy</span></p><p align="justify">Kampong Thom is also a province, rich in tourism potentials to attract national and international tourists such as the exotic lakes, rivers, forests, mountains and more than 200 ancient temples.<br /><br />Much of Kampong Thom is located on the floodplain of Lake Tonle Sap. In 2003-04 it was a significant harvester of wild fish (18,800 tons) and the fourth largest producer of fish through aquaculture in Cambodia (1,800 tons). Most fish-raising is home production, with a growing segment devoted to rice field aquaculture. Kampong Thom is also one of the largest producers of cashew nuts in Cambodia, with 6,371 hectares under production.<br /><br />The Riel is the local currency. However, the US Dollar is accepted (4,000 Riel to one U.S.D, July 05) and it is best to carry small denominations. Credit cards, Traveler's Cheques and foreign currencies are accepted in major hotels, souvenir shops and banks. Newly installed Credit Card Teller distribution machines are now available in Siem Reap and Phnom Penh.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">How to get there</span></p><p>Bus:<br />The province has a very basic road network, which links Phnom Penh (165km) and Siem Reap (150km) with the National Highway No 6, and the separate National Road 64 to Preah Vihear province with a distance of 126 km. After a rebuild of the former dust road that was long overdue, this is now one of the best roads in the Country. There is lots of bus companies going from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap or back, so while they pass Kampong Thom its easy to drop off there. The companies such as Sorya (near Central Marlket), G.S.T. or Capitol (Str. 182) go usually 7am, 8am, 9am and again midday 12am, 1pm, 2pm to Siem Reap. Prices to Kampong Thom are between US$1.5-2.5. </p> <p>Share Taxi:<br />If you want to shorten the time spend on the trip to Kampong Thom you may take on of the share taxis, mostly leaving near the central market. As they aren’t really the comfortable version of travelling you’ll even have to pay more as with the bus (approx. US$3-6). </p> <p>Phnom Penh to Kampong Thom 12,000riel<br />(Same in reverse)<br />Kampong Thom to Siem Reap 15,000riel<br />(5-6 hours)<br />Kampong Thom to T’beng Meanchey (4-6 hours) 26,000riel</p> <p><br />Motorcycle Touring Info:<br />Phnom Penh to Kampong Thom<br />Security in all directions is no longer a problem. As mentioned earlier, the road from Phnom Penh is in good shape. Starting at the Japanese Bridge in Phnom Penh, head out National Highway No 6 to Skon, where you go left at the traffic circle (it has a statue of kids holding a bird). This takes you the rest the way. </p> <p>Kampong Thom to Siem Reap<br />It’s a 145 km ride, with the road in nice shape for a while after you leave Kampong Thom town, then it gets a little rougher, but much re-grading work has been done. It’s not like it used to be; bomb crater holes used to be so deep that during the rainy season one could have a family picnic at a crater’s shoreline. </p> <p>The Kampong Thom-T’beng Meanchey (See warning below)<br />To take the 137 km journey, you follow Highway 6 toward Siem Reap for 5 km to the fork in the road. A sign in English will point to the right side of the fork for TM Chey (T’beng Meanchey town, Preah Vihear Province) down on Highway No 12. The road here is much improved, as there has been a lot of resurfacing done to accommodate the droves of logging trucks heading to and from Preah Vihear province. The downside of the easier road is the dust that the trucks whip up as they chug along the road. It can be a real hazard as the thick dust clouds practically blind you from seeing possible oncoming traffic when you want to pass these slow moving vehicles. </p> <p>The final 37 km stretch through the mountains and into T’beng Meanchey is still tough going. This is how the entire road used to be - bomb craters, erosion galleys, and rocks are all here for your motorcycle fun. It can actually be enjoyable stretch, because the scenery is brilliant. This stretch can also be done during the rainy season, though the road may be slippery and dotted with small mud ponds after heavy rains. Enjoy it.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to eat</span></p><p>Aruneas Guesthouse & Restaurant:<br />This is probably the most popular spot to eat in town, located beneath Arunras Guesthouse. They serve good Western, Chinese and Khmer food at cheap prices, which of course is why they are popular. An English menu and staff that can speak the language are other nice features. </p> <p><br />Neak Meas Hotel & Restaurant:<br />This restaurant serve good Chinese and Khmer food in the morning and throughout the day until the nightclub kicks in around 8:30pm. </p> <p><br />Monorom Restaurant:<br />This restaurant, crowded by lots of locals is situated next to the Mittapheap Hotel. Its quite popular on the National Highway No 6 to the North and especially for its breakfast. </p> <p><br />9 Makara Restaurant:<br />Just north of the river bridge on the east side of Highway No 6 is a row of three restaurants, with the middle one being 9 Makara Restaurant and Nightclub. The restaurants are enclosed and serve Khmer and Chinese fare, with beer girls there to greet you in the evening. </p> <p><br />“Restaurant Row” of Kampong Thom:<br />About a kilometer toward Phnom Penh on Highway No 6 is Kampong Thom’s version of “Restaurant Row” outside of Phnom Penh. There are a number of Khmer and Chinese food restaurants on both side of the highway that get rolling in the evening and have the Cambodian requirement of beer girls on hand. </p> <p><br />Reaksmay Restaurant:<br />One of the first restaurants you come across at “Restaurant Row” is this new and upscale place. It’s fairly fancy for Kampong Thom. They serve up a bit of Western food to go along with the Khmer and Chinese fare and it’s the home of the fancy-pants beer girl of Kampong Thom. </p> <p>Super Soup Restaurant at the Stung Sen Royal Hotel. The Super Soup restaurant (try saying that quickly ten times) is everything that it’s billed to be a soup restaurant. </p> <p>Cheap Food Stands. There are simple rice and noodle dish stands in front of the market at the east side. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><p>Arunras Guesthouse: (tel: 0961238)<br />A clean, well-run and friendly place it has and attached Asian bath and is good value at US$3. The mototaxi drivers who can take you to Sambor Prei Kok hang out in front and the restaurant here is a popular place to eat. This guesthouse is suposingly the most popular place for budget travellers in town. The rooms include TV and a Western bath (US$3) and an additional air-con if required (US$8). </p> <p>Arunras Hotel: (tel: 0961294)<br />This place was formerly called Neak Meas Hotel. The roof of this five-story building represents the highest point in Kampong Thom and affords some nice views of the town the countryside and Santuk Mountain. There are also nice wrap-around terraces on each floor, and the rooms on the third floor south side have a good view, making it a decent spot to chill out with a cool drink. Clean rooms with a/c, TV, and double bed are US$10. For a room on the first floor with hot water add US$5. The nightclub downstairs closes at 11 pm so it’s not much of a problem. If you like to turn in early get a room at the back on the third floor. There is also a restaurant in the hotel. Its probably the best deal in town. </p> <p>Stung Sen Royal Garden Hotel: (tel: 09261228)<br />It’s named after the river that is next too. This is another top spot in town. The rooms come fully furnished and the gargantuan suites are a good investment for an extra 5 bucks. All rooms have a/c, TV, fridge, Western bath and hot water shower. Depending on the room size, they go for US$20-25. </p> <p>Sambor Prey Kuk Hotel: (tel: 0961359)<br />It is definitely not one of the best hotels, but still a good fortune for budget travellers, who like it a bit older for less money. The rooms are well equipped with Western bath and fan or air-con. Some rooms have TV. The prices range from US$4-8 (without air-con) and from US$6-10 (including air-con). </p> <p>Vimeansuor Guesthouse:<br />Business must be good, as they have been putting up an addition. It’s a very clean place with nice rooms, attached Western bath and ceiling fan for US$6. </p> <div>Mohalleap Guesthouse:<br />It’s another clean place with an Asian bath and fan room going for US$3. </div> <div><br />Visalsok, Soksan and Penh Chet Guesthouses:<br />These three are all similar with small rooms and share bath going from between US$1 to about 10.000 riel. The cleaning leaves a lot to be desired. </div> <br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br />Stone Handicraft:<br />Located at Ka Kos Village, Ka Kos Commune, Santhuk District in 16-km distance from Provincial Town of Kampong Thom on National Highway No 6. The craftsmen take the rocks from the food of Santhuk Mountain to make statues and various figures for house decoration. This stone handicraft is served for domestically and internationally target markets. Beside stone handicraft, Kampong Thom has other handicrafts like Krama, Silk shirts, traditional Khmer clothing and handbags. There is also the common markets with all you may need (food, garments, etc.).<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Santuk (Santuk Mountain)</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Santok is a cultural and natural site located in Ko Koh village, Ko Koh commune, Santuk district, about 17 kilometers south of Kampong Thom provincial town. The site include four mountains: Phnom Srah Kmao or Phnom Tbeng, Phnom Penhum or Phnom Kraper, Phnom Champa and Phnom Santuk.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Since the ancient time to the present, Phnom Santuk Mountain has been called in many names as below:<br />- Phnom Thom (in history)<br />- Phnom Arth Santuk (In history)<br />- Phnom Chorm Chong Kiri<br />- Phnom Krop Tuk<br />- Phnom Preah Bat Chann Tuk<br /><br />The ancient heritages on the top of the mountain:<br />- Many Buddha statues were carved from great mountain rock including three big Buddha statues reaching Nirvana, each has more than 10-meter length.<br />- Prasat Touch of pyramid shape, made of sandstone, has three stories and three-meter height, and is located next to the ancient wooden temple (presently, it is made of cement) with a rectangular pond (10m x 4m).<br />- Preah Bat Chann Tuk statue was carved on the stone shaped as food of a sacred human, and there are many other small sculptures. By the stories, the construction and the statues were erected during the reign of Preah Ponhea Dharma Reacha (1474-1494) and have been maintained until now.<br /><br />Phnom Santuk has changed names to Chorn Chong Kiri and Phnom Krop Tuk. Chan Dare or Chan Chare are called two pieces of stone by local people that join all together in marked symbol and made in small hole, the passenger arrived there, they always dropped cash coins (ancient coins) into this small hole. When cash coins was dropped in, it make soft weak voice like a voice of the birds sing or music with happiness. So they did that since ancient period.<br /><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prasat Andet Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Prasat Andet is located about 27 kilometers northwest of Provincial Town of Kampong Thom, in Prasat Village, Sankor Commune, Kampong Svay District, Kampong Thom Province. The temple was built in second half of 7th century (627-707) during the reign of king Jayavarman I to dedicate to God Hirihara, in Kampong Preah style and made of brick with masonry, laterite and sandstone. Prasat Andet had isolated plan, built on a 5.30-meter height artificial hill, and was form in rectangular shape with 7.50-meter length, 5.50-meter width and 1-meter thick (interior to exterior). It was facing to the East. The lintel of Prasat Andet was carved in the garlands and carefully done in the traditional khmer style.<br /><br />The coronet (2.22 lengths) was ornamented around by the rings decorated, and at between of the rings we decorated with garland and bulb flowers surrounded, which are joining each other by the end of the decorations. In original former time, this temple contained Harihara Statue standing on a decorative royal throne, and the statue was brought to be kept at Phnom Penh National Museum. The Harihara statue is a body side’s Siva and another body side’s Vinu. The framed door had 1 m width, 2m height and 0.20m thick. On the northern framed door, we saw the marks of a cloven hoof of tiger cat that used to go to the upper box of the door, which remained the marks until now.<br /><br />Bird Sanctuary of Boeng Tonle Chmar:<br />Boeng Chmar contains fishing lot 5 and lot 6, and is 30km far from Stoung District town of Kampong Thom Province, there were villages of Nesat, Kamong Kdei, Svay Kor, Mo Doung, Kampong Bradom and Msa Trang Tboung in Peam Bang Commune. The people living in this area with floating houses that are moving up and down according to the water levels in the jungle and flooded forest. The bird sanctuary of Boeng Chmar covers a land area of 400 hectares having an interconnecting network of water channels along the bank of Boeng Kla Lake, rich in flooded forests. This area is connected by two big river tributaries (Stoung and Stung Chik Kreng) flowing down to Boeng Chmar. Beong Chmar is the sanctuary for many kinds of birds.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prasat Kok Rokar (Preah Theat)</h4> <p align="justify">Prasat Kok Rokar is located in Rokar Phum, Srayov Commune, Stung Sen District, Kampong Thom province in a 14-km distance from Provincial Town of Kampong Thom. The temple was built of sandstone and laterite in Khleng style at the end of 11th century during the reign of king Suryavarman I to dedicate to Siva.<br /><br />This isolated sanctuary (dimension: 6m x 5m; 8m height) was built on the hill and faced to the east. The body of the central temple has conical form with porches opening to the east, and a door reached from the eastern entrance (three other doors were the false doors). The diamond column has octagonal forms, and the three lintels have various forms. Based on the study to the site, the sanctuary was formed in rectangular shape. The outside rampart has 25m x 25m size and Gopura from the four directions which jointed to the surrounding laterite rampart. Outside the rampart, there were likely moats surrounded as we saw some marks remain until now. In observation to the temple’s court, there were lintels and inscriptions available at the surrounding. The lintels has various style some in Sambor Prei Kuk, some in Prei Khmeng and some in Kulen style etc. This didn’t mean that the artists built the mixed styles. According to the elderly resident there said that during the French colony in Cambodia, these ancient objects were brought from other temples to gather here in preparing to break into small parts that would then be used to pave the roads, but they didn’t construct the roads yet due to the war happened in the Country that why these ancient objects remained there.<br /><br />On the hill 1km from the temple, where they held midnight ceremony every full moon day with making virgin girls dancing around the fired place to pray for the rain. This ceremony could be participated by virgin girls only.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prasat Kuhak Nokor</h4> <p align="justify">Prasat Kuhak Nokor is located in Trodork Poung Village, Pong Ror Commune, Baray District, Kampong Thom Province and is in the complex of Wat Kuhak Nokor (Buddhist Pagoda). To reach there, passenger can take all kinds of vehicle on National Road 6, then turn west through the gate of Kuhak Nokor pagoda in a distance of 2km. It is 79km from Provincial Town of Kampong Thom. These sanctuaries were built on the flat ground, on a square terrace made of laterite and sandstone facing to the East with the rampart surrounding. This rampart has a 35m-length (East to West) and a 25m-width (North to South). There is surrounding rampart of one meter height and 0.8 meter thick with two gateways: Eastern gateway is 9m height divided into 3 rooms, and western gateway is small and has square shape.<br /><br />The structures of the buildings are mixed, made of laterite and the decoration of sandstone. East of the temple, there are 2 ponds-the small one has about one-meter depth,45-meter length and 20-meter width, and the big one has 160-meter length, 88-meter width and more than one-meter depth.<br /><br />Prasat Kuhak Nokor comprises:<br />- The throne is square shape, made of sandstone and decorated by lotus flowers and pointed-diamond style, and has square hole at the middle.<br />- A male standing statue remains from thigh to shoulder.<br />- A male standing statue remains from thigh to the navel.<br />- A male coiling statue is difficult to be identified as the statue broke the end of the arm and the sole of the foot (local people called the statue ‘Neak Ta Bark Kor’.<br /><br />Prasat Kuhak Nokor was built in 10th -11th century by the king Suryavarman I (1002-1050). But in the same year (1002), another document said there was a king named Preah Bat Jayviravarman who who was also on throne (1002-1010). The two kings claimed that they were on throne at the same year, this leading to war between king and king until 1006. Then the king Suryavarman I conquered Yasodharpura city, however the war still lasted for 04 years to end. In 1010, the king Suryavarman I gained success over the entire territory and had full power in the country.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Preah Bat Chan Tuk or Buddha statue</h4> <p align="justify">- Was built by King Ang Chan I (16th century).<br />- King Baksei Chamkrong built a wooden temple on Phnom San Tuk at the same year.<br />- Sculptures carved on large ancient stone with many scenes of story.<br />- Buddha statue reaching Nirvanawas carved on larges-stone since 16th century.</p> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prey Pros</h4> <p align="justify">Prey Pros is a natural and cultural site located at Prey Pros Village, Prey Preal Commune, Kampong Svay District in approximate 16-km distance northwest of Provincial Town of Kampong. The site cover an area of 2 million square meters and includes a river (4,000-meter length and 30-meter width) which is rich in Domrei fish. The site is a venue for foot races, bicycle races, and other games during national festivals. In addition, the provincial tourists’ office has organized other recreational activities such as boating, fishing and swimming, and has built resting cottage where food and drinks are sold. The view from Prey Pros is beautiful and enchanting, while the wind which blows across the river will cool and refresh the hot and tired tourists.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sambo Prey Kuk</h4> <div align="justify">Sambo Preykuk is a cultural and historical site located in Sambo village, Sambo commune, Prasat Sambo district, about 25 kilometers northeast of Kampong Thom provincial town. The site was once an old capital named Isanapura and a religious center for the worship of Shiva Brahmanism.<br />Many temples were built in Sambo Preykuk during the reign of King Isanavarman I (AD 616- 635) in the 7th century. The temples of Sambo Preykuk constructed of solid brick, laterite and sandstone and decorated by bas-reliefs. The lintel, pillars and the door frames are all made of sandstone. So far, 140 temples have been discovered in the forest. Sambo Preykuk temples are divided into four main groups:</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> The Central Temple</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The central temple is called Tor temple, or the lion temple. There are sealed doors on three sides and a real door that opens on the north side. On each side is a set of stair between two statues of kneeling lions. There are a number of small temples west of lion temple. The lion temple was built in 9th century.</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> The Northern Temple</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The northern temples are called mid-Sambo temples and are surrounded by many small temples.</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">The Southern Temples</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The southern temples are called Yeay Poan temples. They, too, are surrounded by many temples. There are two ramparts, which the inner rampart has four gopuras (getaway) on each side. This site was a former capital.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Prasat Yeay Poan Group comprised a total of 22 sanctuaries (5 have octagonal shapes) with two wall rampart, and was built of brick, masonry, laterite and sandstone in rectangular from in 7th century (600-635) during the reign of Isanavarman I to dedicated to Shiva. They were built on a hill with Gopura from the eastern and western entrances joining to an outside laterite rampart. The inner rampart reached by gateways from the four directions and joined to the brick rampart carved in various clustering figures. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Along the sanctuary contained the eastern and western Gopura joined to the laterite rampart (304m x 274m or 83,296 square-meter surface). Gopura contained framed door with diamond columns and a lintel built of sandstone. Eastern Gopura contained a buried large inscription (size: 2.41m x 0,9m x 0,15) inscribed with 17 lines of script. This inscription was brought to be kept in Kampong Thom Museum.</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">Kraol Romeas Temples</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify"><br />Kraol Romeas temples are located about 2 kilometers north of Sambo Preykuk. All were built of brick, except the temple to the west, which is made of laterite. </div> <div align="justify">To conserve the temples, three areas are designated as protected sites for the purpose of conserving the temples. They r are marked as follows:</div><br /> <span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">- </span>First Area:</span> the first area covers 30 meters outside the rampart.<br /> <span style="font-weight: bold;">- Second Area:</span> the second area covers 300 meters outside the first area.<br /> <span style="font-weight: bold;"> - Third Area: </span>the third area covers 1,500 meters outside the second area.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Kampong Thom</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Kampong Thom, also known as Wat Indrisamavora, is located in Kdei village, Preykahu commune, Stung Sen district, about 1 kilometer from the provincial town. This old temple is a holy place that covers 2,053 square meters. Statues related to the Buddha story can be found in the pagoda. The pagoda fences are painted in many different colors and styles. The pagoda offers a cool place for visitors to relax, especially during festivals.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Kdei Deum</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Kdei Deum is located in Kampong Chen village, Kampong Chen Tbong commune, Storng district about 52 kilometers northwest of the provincial town. A holy place, the features two ponds and includes an old temple similar in style to Banteay Srei temple in Siem Reap</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Prasat</h4> <p align="justify">Located in Prasat Village, Prasat Commune, Santuk District, Kampong Thom Province. This temple located in a 31 kilometers district from Provincial Town of Kampong Thom, and there is road from the southern direction of 500-meter length. This temple was built of brick, masonry and sandstone in 8th century (706) with Kampong Preah style to dedicate to Siva. It was a sanctuary built temple on the flat terrace without the false door and faced to the east. In the ancient period, the door were made by two wooden boards-one carved with sculptures of male divinities at another one carved with female divinities. The southern framed door was inscribed with five lines of inscription, and its back was mostly erode. The lintel was ornamented by the garlands; the diamond column we carved with carousing motifs; and the upper corner of the temple contained the segments of Linga and Yoni. Southeast of the temple, there were other two more temples (at present, they became the small hills). South of the large temple, were was a hill called Toul Samrong or Toul Nak Ta Samrong; and east of this hill, there was a Pou tree in which the local people call Toul Nak Ta Deum Pou (the hill of the body tree spirit). In ancient time, this place was the former royal palace where the royal valuable were kept. Then it was excavated and the valuables were taken away during the French colony. This sanctuary was in seriously ruined condition, in 1996 the brick of the southern and western towers dropped down due to the trees growing and the strong wind blowing on them. Besides, there was lack of conservation and protection leading to the serious damages caused by nature and aged existence at the sanctuary especially by the ignorant people.<br /><br />Closed against the sanctuary, where the Buddhism monks constructed the new temple. This could caused the damages to the ancient sanctuary. Beside the Prasat Phum Prasat, there was an inscription buried into the ground which its upper part was inscribed with six lines of Sanskrit scripts. This inscription was found at six kilometers near the Police Post on National Road 6.</p> </div><p align="justify"> </p>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-47313989302292758172009-09-27T17:41:00.004+07:002009-09-27T21:06:22.662+07:00Kampong Speu<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Welcome to Kampong Speu</span><p align="justify">Kampong Speu is the capital of Kampong Speu Province in Cambodia. Speu is the Khmer word for starfruit, but Kampong Speu is actually famous for its palm sugar and wine.<br />This province is a natural and cultural resort, which is located at Tang Tonle Village and Ampe Phnom Village, So Por Tep Commune and Svay Kra Van Commune, Chbar Mon District in 48-Kilometer distance from Phnom Penh, then turning left for two more kilometres. The resort has natural rivers, especially the bigger Preaek Thnot River, which has many big trees growing along it and the mountain foot, a rocking bridge linking from Tang Tonle Village to Ampe Phnom Village. You may also see the old pagoda on a hill, what’s a worshipping place for Cambodian people, who go there during traditional festivals.<br />At Ampe Phnom, tourists can enjoy swimming, walking through the rocking bridge and resting at the collages along the riverbank. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Geography</span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9E8PSWj_I/AAAAAAAAAIo/RrEfubJzu_w/s1600-h/Kampong_Speu_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 262px; height: 349px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr9E8PSWj_I/AAAAAAAAAIo/RrEfubJzu_w/s200/Kampong_Speu_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386099481044750322" border="0" /></a><br />Kampong Speu province is located to the west of Phnom Penh. It borders Kampong Chhnang and Pursat to the North, Phnom Penh to the East, Kampot and Takeo to the South and Koh Kong to the West. The area of the province is 7017 square kilometres.<br /><br />The topography is variable, from a large area of lowland paddy fields in the east to lowland/upland mosaics and upland forested areas in the West. Cambodia's highest mountain, the Phnom Aural with 1813m altitude is located in the very North of this province. Kampong Speu is classified as a rural province.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br />The total: 762,500 person of total population of Cambodia 14,363,519 with 370,292 male and 392,208 female. In 2006 the estimated population was 762,500 thousand persons and was consisting of around 52% female. There are 370,292 male and 392,208 female. The people of Kampong Speu live in 8 districts composed of 87 communes and 1358 villages.<br />The population density of the province is nowadays approx. 102 persons/km2 compared to an average population density for Cambodia with 75 persons/km2.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br />Climate: Cambodia has sun almost year round. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Rainy season: May - October (26-34c, with humidity up to 90%.)<br />- Cool season: November- March (16-26c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (25c -35c)<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Econamy</span><br /> <p align="justify">Kampong Speu’s economy consists basically of rice and fruit cropping and fishery. It’s also noted by its famous palm sugar and wine. Especially the rural households depend on agriculture and its related sub-sectors.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">How to get there</span></p><div>Bus:<br />As there are several bus companies going from Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville, you’ll have the opportunity to choose freely from one of these. They pass Kampong Speu, so you just have to book a ticket to the provincial capital or you go a bit further depending on where you would like to go too. The most buses are departing from the Southwest corner of the Phsar Thmey (central market). The price shouldn’t be higher than 6000-8000 Riel per ride. The buses depart almost every hour of the day, especially in the morning and midday (no buses after 4pm). </div> <div><br />Share Taxi:<br />Most Share Taxis are leaving Phnom Penh in the morning hours, as there is still business to make, when they approach in Kampong Speu. They leave also from the Charles de Gaulle (Southwest from the central market). The prices are around US§3-4. </div> <p>Motorcycle Touring Info:<br />Coming with the motorbike from Phnom Penh to Kampong Speu, you’ll probably be taking the national highway No 4 in direction of Sihanoukville. As the provincial capital, also named Kampong Speu isn’t that far away (approx. 48km) from Phnom Penh it’s a one-hour ride with the motorbike. The street is in best condition, but the traffic, especially coming close to Phnom Penh might sometimes take your last nerve. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p>Mean Leap Restaurant:<br />This is a very awesome restaurant with great food and a nice environment and also exceptional services. They offer a wide range of Khmer food, but also western dishes. </p> <p>Bay Phaem Khmer Food Restaurant:<br />This is a nice restaurant featuring a lot of Khmer dishes, but also additional western food can be served if wanted.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to stay</span></p><p>Kirirom Hillside Resort: (tel:<br />Kirirom Hillside Resort Hotel, Kampong Speu boasts of 7 different choices of accommodation and they include Camping Kirirom Hillside Resort Hotel, Kirirom Hillside Resort Hotel Kampong Speu Superior Wagon family, Standard Bungalow, Deluxe Hill View Bungalow, Village and Executive Suite. The hotel offers excellent dining options and provides its guests with a wide selection of Chinese, Western, Thai and traditional Khmer cuisines. The hotel has a well-equipped conference rooms and banquet halls which serve as the ideal venue for the special occasions. The prices differ from US$42-160. </p> <p>Tourists will not only find Hotels in Kampong Speu in the centre of the main city of the province, but there are few options of accommodations, that are situated in the suburb. The transportation system of the city is pretty convenient and you can easily reach the destination of your choice irrespective of where you are residing in the centre of the city or in the suburbs. The Hotels of Kampong Speu are of various categories that will suit both, your taste and budget. Most of them are guesthouses used to local clients, as there isn’t such a big influx of tourists. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br />As it is quite common in Cambodia, every bigger city has at least on big market. You may also find some markets in Kampong Speu town, which are very busy areas with local shops dealing the local daily consumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. All food and drink shops are surrounding the market. To take something special from this province along, buy a bottle of sugar palm wine.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to see</span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Ampe Phnom</h4> <div align="justify">Ampe Phnom is the natural and cultural resort locating at Tang Tonle Village and Ampe Phnom Village, So Por Tep Commune and Svay Kra Van Commune, Chbar Mon District in 48 Kilometer distance from Phnom Penh, then turning left more two kilometers. The site features a stream, walking paths and big shade trees. A wobby, wood-and-cable suspenseion bridge across the stream links Tang Tonle and Ampe Phnom Village. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">On the Ampe Phnom side of the stream site an old pagoda where the Cambodians worship during festivals. Visitor can swim in the stream, traverse the suspenseion bridge or simply relax in one of the many cottages about the stream. Food and beverages are available for sale, and the surrounding woods are full of monkeys.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chambok Ecotourism Site</h4> <p align="justify">Chambok ecotourism site is just next to the Kirirom National Park. Be prepared for some exercise about 4 kilometers trek, interaction with local villagers, and discovery of Cambodia's unique natural biodiversity, visitors will enjoy with other activities such as hiking, ox-cart riding, renting bicycles, picnicking, bird watching, bathing at the stream and the waterfall, and visiting a bat -cave. Furthermore, visitors can possibly have a lunch in a villager's house prepared by local women, including fruit and coconut at the waterfall.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Golf Center</h4> <p align="justify">Golf Center is 15km (18mn) From Provincial Town. Operation of Sporting Facilities, Location: Kdey Lavear Village, Tropeang Korng Commune, Sormrong Torng District.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kirirom Hillside Resort</h4> <p align="justify">Near the foot of the mountain is the Kirirom Hillside Resort, where offer visitors a wide variety of leisure activities and facilities such as hotel, restaurants, zoo, waterfall, family shopping mart, recreations and children playground, beautiful Dino park, fishing, canoeing, horse riding, biking and rope sliding. Visitors can also play sports such as tennis and basketball at the resort. In addition, stream, sauna, spa, swimming pool and fitness center are available beside conference and banquet facilities.</p></div><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Prey Khmer Resort</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Prey Khmer Resort is the natural resort locating in Kram Pothi Village, Kram Pothi Commune, Phnom Souch District in 70-Kilometer distance from Phnom Penh or 22-Kilometer distance from the provincial town by the National Road No 4. The resort has small mountains linking from one to another with the car accessible road from food to the top and from a mountain to a mountain. On the mountaintops and along the roads up, there are Kho Chos where tourists can rest and take fresh air. Until recently, this site was largely unknown to tourists.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Preah Soramrith Kosamak Kiriron National Park</h4> <div align="justify">Preah Soramrit Kosamak Kirirom National Park is on Kirirom Mountain, in Oamrei Phong village, Kirirom commune, Phnom Sruoch district, about 117 kilometers southwest of Phnom Penh. The mountain is 700 meters high. A natural site, it once was Preah Kosamak town. This well conserved park, abundant in fresh air, has waterfalls and is full of tall pine trees and orchid flowers. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There are not many types of larger wildlife in evidence on Kirirom, but it is an ideal spot to glimpse some of the country's unique bird life and birdwatchers even come from overseas to visit. The national park is more interesting during or just after the rainy season, not that many fires on the ground and waterfalls having well water.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Te Teuk Pus Hot Spring</h4> <div align="justify">Te Teuk Pus Hot Spring is located in front of Phnom Te in Phnom Te village, Sangke Sap commune, Oral district, about 60 kilometers west of the provincial town. Hot springs are rare in Cambodia. Te Teuk Pus is 100 meters in diameter. The surface of the water, which comes from six sources and smells like sulfur or limestone, is 80 square meters. The water temperature is 70 degrees Celsius. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The entire site covers 5 hectares and is full of tall grass, Kok (a kind of reed) and red rock. Local villagers, who are members of the Kuoy minority hill tribe, believe that the hot spring is effective for curing all kinds of illnesses and skin diseases, as well as sorcery. Washing one's face with water from the spring is believed to bring good luck.</div><br /></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-37536673157487887252009-09-26T15:13:00.006+07:002009-09-27T21:06:29.211+07:00Kampong Chhnang<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Introdution</span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr3NXU_b9vI/AAAAAAAAAIY/fqaeqPcfthA/s1600-h/AKPCH0001.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 353px; height: 235px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr3NXU_b9vI/AAAAAAAAAIY/fqaeqPcfthA/s200/AKPCH0001.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385686530060449522" border="0" /></a><br /> <p align="justify">The province Kampong Chhnang is located at the heart of Cambodia. Its bordering Kampong Thom to the North, Kampong Cham to the East, Kampong Speu to the South and Pursat to the West. This province is not only at the fertile and almost ever-wet heart of Cambodia, but also just a 91km ride from Phnom Penh, so it’s a quick jaunt up. Due to its location next to the Tonle Sap Lake Kampong Chhnang’s population is predominantly in fishery and rice plantation involved. Especially the provincial capital Kampong Chhnang, which is an easygoing river port town that is worth a visit, focuses on fishery and therefore features a big fishery port. It is, easy to get to from Phnom Penh via national road number 5, passing by the former capital of Udong.<br /><br />Kampong Chhnang also gives you the option to take an air-con bus to get there (as it wasn’t possible in near past). There are also some nice sights to check out and the town has a fair selection of places to spend the night and a couple of decent spots to have a feed.<br /><br />The bullet boats to and from Siem Reap and Phnom Penh are taking you through a breathtaking countryside along the Tonle Sap to the provincial town. If you are interested you also may rent a motorized boat to explore the Tonle Sap River area around the town. They are between US$ 8 per hour, or you can get one of the small non-motorized boats to take you on a more quiet tour for 4,000 riel per hour.<br />The new river walkway is the place for a stroll and is where the locals head to for the early evening social hour. It’s the evening and weekend spot to be seen.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Geography</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr888CWXUGI/AAAAAAAAAIg/dwcisVIpcYk/s1600-h/Kampong_Chhnang_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 244px; height: 364px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr888CWXUGI/AAAAAAAAAIg/dwcisVIpcYk/s200/Kampong_Chhnang_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5386090681478893666" border="0" /></a>The province Kampong Chhnang is located at the heart of Cambodia. Its bordering Kampong Thom to the North, Kampong Cham to the East, Kampong Speu to the South and Pursat to the West. This province is not only at the fertile and almost ever-wet heart of Cambodia, but also just a 91km ride from Phnom Penh, so it’s a quick jaunt up. Most parts of this province are fertile alluvial soil reservoirs with plenty of fishes and endless rice plantations. There are no more forests remaining except in the Southwest of the country where the biggest coherent forest area of Southeast Asia begins, the massive and unexplored Cardamom Mountains. The provincial borderline in the Southwest resides on the hillside of the highest Mountain of Cambodia – its name is Phnom Aoral with an altitude of 1813m.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Population</span></p><p align="justify">The total population in Kampong Chhnang is 538,163 person including 259,347 male and 278,816 female or 3.6% of the total population, which is 14,363,519 person in whole Cambodia (2007, provincial government data). The growth rate is 2.4%. The above number is also consisting of 407,453 persons or 85.5% who are farmers, 29,250 persons or 6% who are fishermen, 35,076 persons or 7.5% who are traders and 4,783 persons or 1% who are government officers.</p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Climate</span></p><p align="justify">Climate: Cambodia has sun almost year round. The average temperature is about 27 degrees Celsius; the minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months, whereas the hottest is April.<br /><br />General information about the provincial climate:<br /><br />- Rainy season: May - October (27-35c, with humidity up to 90%.)<br />- Cool season: November- March (18-28c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)<br /><br /></p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Econamy</span><br /><br />Kampong Chhnang’s economy consists basically of fishery, rice and fruit cropping and several garment factories. Especially rural households depend on agriculture and its related sub-sectors.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><br /><p align="justify">Bus:<br />Your best bet if you don’t have your own transportation is to take the Hoh Wah renting bus. To and from Phnom Penh costs just 5,000 riel on the air-con bus.<br />Kampong Chhnang to Phnom Penh:<br />departs 6:30 am, 9:30 am, 11:00 am, 12:00 pm, 1:15 pm, 2:00 pm, 3:30 pm, 4:30 pm.<br />Phnom Penh to Kampong Chhnang departs (from Central Market Terminal) 6:40 am, 8:00 am, 9:00 am, 10:00 am, 11:30 am, 1:00 pm, 2:00 pm, 3:30 pm, and 4:30 pm. If you like, you can get off at Udong and see the old ruins and its newest additions (just grab a moto-taxi next to the entrance road), then go back out to the highway and grab the next bus heading your way to Kampong Chhnang. </p> <p align="justify">Share Taxi:<br />It’s about a 1-1⁄2 hour ride up from Phnom Penh. The share taxi costs around US$3.5 from Phnom Penh and it doubles for Pursat. </p> <p align="justify">Motorcycle Touring Info:<br />Highway No 5 from Kampong Chhnang to Pursat is slowly getting some resurfacing work and while not good by any stretch of the imagination, it’s not as bad as it used to be. As mentioned, the Kampong Chhnang to Phnom Penh stretch qualifies a dream road in Cambodia. Security is not a problem. </p> <p align="justify">Bullet Boats:<br />The bullet boats to and from Siem Reap and Phnom Penh are taking you through a breathtaking countryside along the Tonle Sap to the provincial town. Going from Phnom Penh to Kampong Chhnang you’ll have to find the docking station of the boats, which is just around 200m after the Japanese Bridge to the left riverbank of the Tonle Sap. The price for one trip is around US$8. The price from Siem Reap might get a bit higher as you’re starting from the touristy hotspot. The trip from PP will take approx. 3 1/2h; from Siem Reap approx. 4h (depending on rainy and wet season).<br /></p><p align="justify">Where to eat</p><p align="justify">Mittapheap Restaurant:<br />This restaurant is considered to be one of the best in town. They have their menu in English available offering a huge range of Khmer dishes such as soups, noodle-, and fish dishes. </p> <p align="justify">Mekong Restaurant:<br />There is decent Khmer and Chinese food in this simple place. </p> <p align="justify">Mekong Restaurant:<br />This common restaurant has a wide range of Khmer, Chinese and international food. It’s on the Battambang road. </p> <p align="justify">Samaki:<br />This is a place you might need a little while to tell the waiter or the cook what you’d like to eat. But with a little Khmer or just the global finger sign you’ll have proper food. It’s opposite of the bus station. Prices are quite reasonable. </p> <p align="justify">General food points:<br />Be aware that most of the restaurants in Kampong Chhnang city close around 8 pm as it is quite usual for locals. During the day there is plenty of small places offering noodle dishes/soups next to the Phsar Leu und Phsar Chhnang market. You will also see several simple restaurants near the Khmer Monument Circle. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /><br /><p align="justify">Sokha Guesthouse: (tel: 026/988632)<br />This guesthouse is quite a charming place in a small, green street. The rooms are mostly equipped with fans or air-con and a western bath at around US$ 8-10. Guest have to order their breakfast or dinner in advance, but this’ll soon change. </p> <p align="justify">Rathisen: (tel: 026/988622)<br />This place is located next to the river. It’s one of the only hotels in town with basic equipment such as air-con, fan, western bath and TV – its recommendable. Unfortunately some of the rooms are a bit sticky due to its windowless status. If you want to enjoy your stay ask for one of the rooms with river view or to the back laying rice fields. </p> <p align="justify">Metapheap Guesthouse: (tel: 012/949297)<br />This guesthouse is located next to the independence monument. It has light and clean rooms equipped with air-con, fan and a western bath. Downstairs you’ll find a restaurant. The prices are around US$ 5-8. </p> <p align="justify">Phkay Proeuk: (tel: 012/932919)<br />This basic guesthouse is in the Souzhwest of the town centre located. The rooms are clean and equipped with fans and additional bathroom. The prices are reasonable; US$ 5-7. </p> <p align="justify">Half Way House:<br />The Half Way House is a restaurant with a pub, which has also bungalows for rent to offer. This is a nice western place run by the amiable Paul, a British-Kenyan that knows the area pretty well. Paul has a Thai wife and lived in Thailand for a number of years. The establishment sees most of it’s business coming from the foreign de-miners and the community based NGO in Kampong Chhnang Province.<br />The place features good pub grub and ice cold drinks.<br />There are also eight, fully, appointed bungalows for rent at US$ 15 per night.<br />More accommodation may be in work. </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span><br /><br />There are two markets, where you can pop by for shopping, the Phsar Leu in the centre of the town and the Phsar Chhnang, which is a little bit further Northeast from the centre. Both of them are very busy areas with local shops dealing the local daily comsumer products, like fish, fruits, vegetables, meats and packed products. All food and drink shops are surrounding the market.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to see</span></span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Da</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Da How to go: 28 km (1h:45mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature Wildlife Preserves, Location: Da Village, Da Commune, Kompong Leng District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Krang Romeas</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Krang Romeas is located in Sre Thmei and Svay Chrum communes, Rolea Paear district, about 2 kilometers from the provincial town. It is a natural site abundant in big trees and fresh air. Cambodians gather here during holidays, particularly Khmer New Year and Pchumben.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Neang Kang Rey</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Neang Kang Rey How to go: 14km (1h) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature Wildlife Preserves, Location: Trabek Village, Trangil Commune, KomPong Leng District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Roap Bat</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Rabbat is a cultural and natural site located in An Doung Chhey district, Andoung Chhey commune, Rolear Paear, about 12 kilometers south of Kampong Chnnang provincial town.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The site is features small, beatiful mountains and abundant fresh air. There is a footprint of the hermit Ta Prohm and a pagoda on the mountaintop, where Cambodians gather during festival days. The stone of Phnom Roabbat is very good fir sgarpening knives. The spot is related to the Ta Preng legend in Cambodian folklore. </div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom San Touch</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Santouch is a natural site located at Santouch village, Sre Thmei commune, Rolea Paear district, about 3 kilometers north of the provincial town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Points of the interest at this site include a large stone related to Khmer legend, beautiful scenery that is popular with photographers and filmmakers and a panoramic view of the Great Lake Tonle Sap. On the hilltop, there is an old Chinese temple, where visitors like to relaxe.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ta Ind</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Ta Ind How to go: 3km (3mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature Wildlife Preserves, Location: Trapang Anchang Village, Svay Chrom Commmune, Ralebiar District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ta Pi</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Ta Pi How to go: 10km (1h) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Historical Sites and Buildings, Location: Phnom Tepi Village, Komponghao Commune, Kompong Leng District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Ta Reach</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Ta Reach is the natural and historical site related to the Pol Pot time (1977-197). The site is located at Phnom Touch village, Pong Ro Commune, Ro Lea Pha Ear District in 10 Kilometer distance from the provincial town or 101-Kilometer distance from Phnom Penh by the National Road No 5, then turning left by the Road via the new airport. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Phnom Ta Reach, the place where Pol Pot forced prisoners to carve the mountain rock having 200-meter length, 2.8-meter width and six-meter height. In a large space, there are many small concrete apartments.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There is also a big and small hill covered with palm trees. Fresh air is abundant. This area can attract tourists to visit during the festival days.</div> <br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prasat Kampong Preach</h4> <p align="justify">Prasat Kampong Preach How to go: Location: Description: Located at Wat kampong Preah, Chhnuk Tru Commune, Boribo District in eight-Kilometer distance from the provincial town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prasat Slut Tey</h4> <p align="justify">Prasat Slut Tey located in Prasat Village, Da Commune, kompong Leng District about 27 km (1h:30mn) From Provincial Town. Historical Sites and Buildings.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Tonle Sap View</h4> <p align="justify">Tonie Sap view area is located in front of Phsar Krom, about 1 kilometer from the provincial town. The site includes many floating houses and fishing lots, where locals raise and catch fish. The site is popular among foreign visitors who want to learn about Cambodian fishermen and those people who live on the river. </p> <div align="justify">In addition to the sites mentioned above, Kampong Chhnang province has numerous other temples and historical sites that have not been organized and are not so well known.<br />They include:</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Ponareay Temple:</span> located in Elech village, Chra Nuk commune, Kampong Leng district, about 13kilometers from the provincial town. </div></li></ul> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Pros or Saklor Temple:</span> located in Kangkep village, Chra Nuk commune, Kampong Leng district, about 19 kilometers from the provincial town.</div></li></ul> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Srei Temple:</span> located in Prasat village, Da commune, Kampong Leng district, about 17 kilometers from the provincial town. </div></li></ul> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Thma Bdei or Siotey<span style="font-weight: bold;">:</span></span> located in Leng village, Da commune, Kampong Leng district, about 15 kilometers from the provincial town. </div></li></ul> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Kampong Preah temple:</span> located in Wat Kampong Preah Chnouk Tru commune, Boribo district, about 8 kilometers from the provincial town.</div></li></ul> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Wat Traliang Kiang: </span>an old city located in Lung Vek commune, Kampong Tra Lach district, about 24 kilometers from the provincial town.</div></li></ul><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Phnom Robath</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Phnom Robath There are a number of temples and hill temples along Highway 5 on the Phnom Penh side of Kampong Chhnang, but if you only stop to see one, this would be the choice. It’s the highest hilltop temple in the area and affords a fantastic panoramic view of the surrounding area, including the Cardamom Mountains and the main temple is only eleven years old. There are paths around the boulders at the top level so one can move about and take in the entire range of view. To get there head out Highway 5 toward Phnom Penh around 10 km or fifteen minutes. You will see the smaller hilltop temple on the left (Phnom Chahm-bpoo) and the taller Phnom Robath beyond. There is a sign in English where you make your left turn “Attractive 750 meters” (they are correct, it is attractive) and also Phnom Penh, the turn (right turn from this way) is 76 km from the Japanese Bridge in Phnom Penh.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Sahn-dtoot</h4> <p align="justify">Wat Sahn-dtoot This temple is on a hill full of rock formations. There are good views of the river and mountains from the top. To get there, just follow the road down from the Shell gas station, next to the Triangle Park. After about five minutes you will see boulders and the hilltop temple with the flags on top.</p>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-85754722455120758612009-09-26T13:53:00.009+07:002009-09-27T21:06:38.195+07:00Kampong Cham<span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Introdution</span></span><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr26jUCi42I/AAAAAAAAAHg/WDmqrBuq8HA/s1600-h/kizona_bridge.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 260px; height: 195px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr26jUCi42I/AAAAAAAAAHg/WDmqrBuq8HA/s200/kizona_bridge.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385665845242553186" border="0" /></a>Kampong Cham is the capital of the province of the same name and the third largest city in Cambodia. With its Mekong River location and relatively close proximity to Phnom Penh (123km) and Vietnam, Kampong Cham has always been an important trade and transportation hub. The highway from Phnom Penh is in excellent condition-you can get here in just under two hours by road or by the bullet boats that are a main mode of transportation between towns on the Mekong River. Either way it’s a nice fide, with views of the rural countryside or river area, depending on which way you go. <p align="justify">The town itself is quaint and charming with its bustling morning river scene and wide boulevard streets beside the river. There are a few worthwhile attractions nearby and with its location on the way by boat or road to Kratie, Mondulkiri, Rattanakiri and Stung Treng Provinces; it’s a nice jump-off point. </p> <p align="justify">Kampong Cham is a mix of the old and the new, with a new temple being built in and around old ruins and the big ferry boats taking people and goods to the other side of the Mekong, right next to the construction of the first bridge ever built here. </p> <p align="justify">Because there is little foreign investment and no massive tourism (almost every foreigner who comes here is a backpacker), this city is quite poor with a few modern buildings, though not lacking in French architecture from the colonial period. It is similar to many other Cambodian cities, being rather dirty, with garbage a common sight. The people of Kampong Cham are very friendly and open to engaging with tourists. </p> <p align="justify">If recent projects seem to be improving the state of things here (relative to other Cambodian cities), remember that both PM Hun Sen and former Phnom Penh Governor Chea Sophara are originally from this province.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Geography</span></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr27D4x6sKI/AAAAAAAAAHo/yM2MJ6WPen0/s1600-h/Kampong_Cham_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 297px; height: 196px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr27D4x6sKI/AAAAAAAAAHo/yM2MJ6WPen0/s200/Kampong_Cham_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385666404860735650" border="0" /></a></p><p align="justify">This province is located in the eastern heard of Cambodia bordering following provinces: Kratie to the Northeast, Vietnam to the East, Prey Veng to the South, Kampong Chhnang to the west and Kampong Thom to the Northwest. Due to its advantageous location with the mighty Mekong flowing through the whole province, Kampong Cham has not much to fear of water supply. </p> <p align="justify">The sprawling township of Kampong Cham stretching lazily along the west bank of the Mekong River has much to offer, from temples to deep forests of numerous rubber plantations (a legacy of the French colonial period) to peaceful stalls along the river where visitors can sit back and soak in the atmosphere over a beer or fresh coconut. Kampong Cham is also located at a crossroads. It is the gateway to exotic Mondulkiri Province through Kratie, and it’s a common port city on the mighty Mekong. Via the national highway No 7 the province is easily to enter and to explore. </p> <p align="justify">The province is divided up into 16 districts, with 173 communes and 1,748 villages. Its geographic location is 12.00°N, 105.46°E.<br /></p><p align="justify">Pupulation</p><p align="justify">Kampong Cham is the capital of the Cambodian province of Kampong Cham. It is the third largest city in Cambodia with a population of 1,914,152 people (2007) with 928,504 male and 985,648 female and is located on the Mekong River. Kampong Cham is 123 kilometres northeast from Phnom Penh and can be reached by either boats or a recently constructed asphalt road. It takes about 2 hours by vehicles or 2.5 hours by boats from Phnom Penh to the city of Kampong Cham. </p> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Climate</span></span><br /><br /><p align="justify">Cambodia has sun almost year round. The average temperature is around 27 degrees Celsius; minimum temperature is about 16 degrees. December and January are the coolest months during the year. </p> <p align="justify">General information about the climate:</p> <p align="justify">- Rainy season: May - October (27-35c, with humidity up to 90%.)<br />- Cool season: November- March (17-27c)<br />- Hot season: March- May (28c -36c)<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Economy</span></p><div align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr27_zJ8BfI/AAAAAAAAAHw/niZLEDIMs_8/s1600-h/khmer_fruit.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr27_zJ8BfI/AAAAAAAAAHw/niZLEDIMs_8/s200/khmer_fruit.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385667434143024626" border="0" /></a>In an effort to entice foreign investment, the province is offering generous business concessions to those who wish to invest in rubber plantations inside the country. Kampong Cham and Kratie have an abundance of red soil and water resources, which create ideal conditions for the cultivation of rubber.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Generally, the people make their living from rubber and cashew nut plantation, fishing, rice farming and producing a rich array of fruits in fertile orchards, including durian, rambutans and lychees. </div><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span><br /><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr28PFJ1orI/AAAAAAAAAH4/-FnunPWbTQU/s1600-h/Bus+JST.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 148px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr28PFJ1orI/AAAAAAAAAH4/-FnunPWbTQU/s200/Bus+JST.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385667696672481970" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bullet Boats: </span><br />This is a nice option for you travel along the Mekong. Phnom Penh to Kampong Cham takes two hours and costs 10,000 riel. The boats depart just north of the Japanese Bridge (around 150m) on the Phnom Penh side of the Tonle Sap River. </p> <p align="justify">Kampong Cham to Kratie is a three – hour boat ride and the cost is about 15,000 riel. The boats usually do not continue on to Stung Treng, as the water level must be very high to enable the boats to clear all of the small islands and clumps in the river between Kratie and Stung Treng. The boats usually don’t even go during the rainy season, as there aren’t many people travelling on this route. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bikers:<br /></span>The cost for taking a motorcycle with you by boat for a section of the trip is the same price as for a person. It’s not recommended, though, as the porters who load and unload the boats are a hassle to deal with and if they happen to drop your motorcycle in the river (a real possibility), it’s your loss and not theirs. If you have a motorcycle, ride it. It’s not recommended to combine the two modes of transportation. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bus:<br /></span>Hoh Wat Gentling Bus Company and Sorya Bus Company (168) have a/c buses to and from Kampong Cham on a regular schedule every day. Their main bus terminal is near the southwest corner of the Central Market (or New Market) in Phnom Penh. The trip is 6,000 riel. In Kampong Cham, bus arrivals and departures are at the Kampong Cham Market. Please see the Getting Around chapter towards the front of the book for all bus schedules. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxis:<br /></span>As it is quite cheap and quick with the air-con buses from Phnom Penh to Kampong Cham, there is not much of a reason to take a taxi. A share taxi from Kampong Cham to Kampong Thom is 8,000 riel. The road is in good condition. The share taxi do not go all the way to Kratie at this time, only as far as Snoul, the small town that is the juncture point for the road to Kratie and to Sen Monorom town in Mondulkiri Province. In Snoul there are only sometimes share taxis plying the route to Kratie. If you don’t have your own motorcycle as transportation, your surest bet is to take the bullet boat if you want to go to Kratie from Kampong Cham. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Phnom Penh to Kampong Cham<br /></span>As mentioned earlier, the highway from Phnom Penh is in excellent condition; you take Highway No 6 from Phnom Penh (crossing the Japanese Bridge) and go to the roundabout in Skun comprising a stature of children holding a bird. Highway 6 continues on to the left, going to Kampong Thom and Siem Reap. For Kampong Cham, you veer to the right and follow Highway No 7. A scenic option to this is to follow the river road on the eastern side of the Mekong River (if own vehicle). It takes a bit more time but if you have time it’s worth it. Security is not a problem.<br />Until the new bridge over the Mekong River is finished, you still take the big ferry across if you want to explore the eastern side of the province or continue on to Kratie or Mondulkiri Provinces by motorcycle or vehicle. It’s 200 riel per person and 400 riel for a motorcycle. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Kampong Cham to Snoul and Kratie or Sen Monorom<br /></span>The motorcycle ride from Kampong Cham to Snoul is not with the best road equipped, but it’s doable. Just before you reach Snoul there is a junction in the road with a police box on the right side. Follow the road to the left and you are on the highway to Kratie. You go through the town of Snoul just ahead where there is food and fuel.<br />Back at the junction by the police box just before you get to Snoul, following the curve to the right takes you to Mondulkiri. About 7 km past that curve you come to a four-way junction. Turn left there and you are on the dust highway (laterite surface) to Sen Monorom. Fuel and drinks are available at the four-way junction and 60km later, so you can bypass Snoul if you like. The road from Snoul to Sen Monorom is generally in good condition. It’s only a dirt road but it’s nice and level, because it was put in for the logging trucks. The road gets quite tricky during the rainy season, however, when the clay gets wet and it becomes similar to riding on ice. The scenery is beautiful and you’re passing one of the remotest places in the country. </p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr28xzkZcHI/AAAAAAAAAIA/UBW68RX1O18/s1600-h/img_2282.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr28xzkZcHI/AAAAAAAAAIA/UBW68RX1O18/s200/img_2282.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385668293247463538" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Apsara Restaurant: </span><br />Near the Kampong Cham Market. They serve a good breakfast and continue throughout the day. They have some western food and an English menu. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Kimstrun Guesthouse & Restaurant:<br /></span>The guesthouse has a small rice dish and noodle soup restaurant. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Hoa An Restaurant: </span><br />This place is popular with locals and the Kampong Cham NGO crowd. It looks like a two-story hotel and has some a/c rooms for private dinners, in addition to the main eating area. Good Chinese and Khmer food along with the usual beer girls. </p> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Phnom Prosh Hotel & Restaurant:<br /></span>This newer hotel also has a restaurant. Good Chinese, Khmer and a bit of western food. </div> <div align="justify"><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Two Dragons Restaurant: </span><br />Located in the centre of the city, this restaurant has a menu in English and a range of good Khmer food (some international dishes). </div> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Boeng Kan Seng Restaurant:<br /></span>Located in the West of the town on the lakeside this peaceful restaurant offers more than 100 Khmer and Chinese dishes. </p> <p align="justify">There are also small food and drink stands along the River Parkway.<br /></p><p align="justify"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span><br /></p><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr3J8jmHD4I/AAAAAAAAAII/iB_JtIA69ms/s1600-h/kampongcham.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr3J8jmHD4I/AAAAAAAAAII/iB_JtIA69ms/s200/kampongcham.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385682771589402498" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Pounleurasemei 2 Guesthouse: </span><br />Names this long should be illegal. It’s good value at US$ 5 for a fan room and US$ 10 a/c. The rooms have a Western bath and some have a view of the river. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Chamnortunle Guesthouse:</span> (A shorter name than the neighbour, but not by much.)<br />There is a nice second-floor terrace over looking the Mekong River. There are US$ 3 fan rooms on the third floor. The other rooms have a Western bath and TV added. US$ 5 for a fan room and US$ 10 for adding a/c. </p> <p align="justify">These next four places are close to the market ad river: </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">7 January Guesthouse: </span><br />It’s a dive, but at 5,000 riel that’s what you get. It has a share bath and a second-floor terrace. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Angkor Thom Guesthouse:<br /></span>Same as the 7 January, US$ 30 on a monthly basis. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Chann Chhaya Guesthouse: </span><br />It’s the same as the others at 5,000 riel. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Nava Guesthouse:<br /></span>In the middle of the pack of the three others. There are small, clean rooms with a Western bath in each room at US$ 5 a night. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Monorom Guesthouse: </span><br />Newly refurbished, they now have nice rooms with TV, fan, Western bath for US$ 5, adding a/c puts the cost at US$ 10. There is karaoke on the premises and the place always has working girls hanging around making this place fairly lively for Kampong Cham. It’s located behind the Mekong Hotel. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bopharik Guesthouse:<br /></span>It has a nice terrace overlooking the market, Simple fan rooms with Western bath for US$ 5, $ 10 for a/c. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Bopear Guesthose: </span><br />Located one block in from the river, it’s a clean and well-run place. There is also a nice second floor terrace. Western bath and a big fan room go for US$ 4. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sengly Guesthouse:<br /></span>This place has simple rooms with attached bath for US$ 4 w/fan or US$ 10 a/c. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Hakly Guesthouse: </span><br />Unfriendly staff makes this place a bad choice even though the rooms are fairly decent. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Kimsrun Guesthouse:<br /></span>A simple place with a small restaurant on the premises. US$ 3 a night.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Shopping</span></p><p align="justify">Kampong Cham market has a gaudy look similar to that of the Central Market in Phnom Penh, and it has a complete supply of just about anything that you may need. A night market springs up on the western side in the evening. There are plenty of photo shops and pharmacies on the perimeter roads.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Where to see</span></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Chhrouy Chek</h4> <div align="justify">Chhrouy Chek is a name of the place that was built for stocking water to irrigate the rice fields. Its beautiful flora and water sources have made it a popular location for Kampong Cham dwellers to visit, especiallly on weekends and holidays. Young people in particular enjoy swimming there. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The site is about 15 kilometers from the provincial town, north of Kampong Seim District. The road is good, and there are lots of food stands along the way. Some food can be served with no waiting. There are also floating houses that can be rented for 2,000Riel (USD0.50), where visitors can sit and relax. Boats are also available to rent. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Chhrouy Chek dam was built from 1975 to 1978, during the Khmer Rouge regime, for the purpose of storing water to grow rice during the dry season. Many Cambodians died while building this dam, and others were killed by the Khmer Rouge. The place where they died is called Prey Tranoab.<br /><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Haong Waterfall</h4> <p align="justify">The site is a mountain that features a cliff and waterfall. Inaccessible at one time, it has become a popular tourist destination in Kampong Cham province. There might be no other place like Haong in the province, where visitors can see real nature. Those who have visited will never forget the jungle and the beautiful waterfall thpt is perfect for swimming. Buddhists often come there to pray to the Buddha statue and to seek blessings from the monk who lives there. According to local authorities, there are 1,800 hectares of jungle at Haong. Some of the trees have been cut by local villagers to clear land to farm. Haong is in Memut district on the border of Tambe district, about 90 kilometers east of the provincial town. The road to Haong is desolate, so it is recommended that visitors either take a tour there or travel with a group of people. At one time, Haong was entirely jungle. Then a monk named Prak Mony arrived there, and Haong began to change. Today, monks live there and a pagoda is being built. A visit to Haong is an unforgettable experience.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">King’s Residence</h4> <p align="justify">It’s been unused for over three years, and the local government has let the outside building and grounds go in a way that does not show much respect for the monarchy.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Koh Pen Beach</h4> <p align="justify">2km (2mn) From Provincial Town. Operations of Recreation Park and Beaches, Location: Kampong Cham & Kampong Siem District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Man-Made Resort Of Teuk Chha</h4> <p align="justify">Next to the temple, there is a canal existing since the ancient time. The canal has water all year round, either dry or raing seasons; water which is clear and non-stopped flowing which leads to attracting tourists to enjoy it happily. On either side of the clear-water canal, there are plants and trees growing; but now these plants and trees have been cut off to make a big plain where the wast water spreads out at the rock temple.<br /><br />In order to take advantage from the canal, a dam has been constructed to provide water to big rice fields in Prey Chhor District, Kampong Cham Pronvice and in Ba Ray District, Kampon Thom province. Because the area is the cool place with great quantity of water and cool shadow from the trees that are growing around the ancient temple, these can sometime attract tourists to visit and enjoy during their holiday leading to be well known. Nowadays, the ancient pond, which we described as the achievement of Dr. Chung Kheal is the wast-water pond located in front of the dam that has been just constructed recently. The canal has water flowing from above and has source at the North in Kampong Cham province; the water flows from the North to the East, when touching a side of the temple, it flows down into a big slit. From the ancient time, the slit has been full of water; but there are small currents of water shared from the slit, then flow into rice fields of the surrounding villages such as Kroch village in Sre Chhor District as well. Because the canal is old, the Ministry of Agriculture has organized a dam for stocking water in order to accelerate the water flow of the canal to thousand Hectars of rice fields in districts of Prey Chhor and Ba Ray. The canal of Teuk Chha has corner where they can enjoy swimming; if someone like swimming in the shallow water, he/she can swim in the old canal, North of the dam because the bottom of the old canal has four-meter or five-meter width. The clear water, we can see its bottom with flock of small fish swimming in reverse direction to the water flow. If some one like swimming in deep water, he can swim in a wast water, South of the dam. Around the Slit of the canal bank, there is a high tree which provide shelter to tourists and birds. The water surface of Teuk Chha has appoximate 3-square kilometre size filled by nearly 10 sources at the Northeast Mountain and plateau called “Kbal Teuk”. The tank of stocked water has appoximately more than two-metre depth and pours to three accesses: two accesses via the dam can be closed and opened, and another one is the 10-meter Slit, North of the dam. The first dam is opened every day; the water flows down sounding as water fall; this can attract tourists to enjoy swimming. The second dam is opened during the festival days sometime; the water flow is not strong.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Nokor Bachey Temple</h4> <div align="justify">Nokor Bachey temple is a cultural and historical site. It is located 2.2 kilometers from Kampong Cham provincial town along National Road 7, about 122 kilometers northeast of Phnom Penh. Visitors traveling from Phnom Penh will see the gate to the pagoda on the right. The temple was built in the middle of the 11th century, during the reign of Suryavarman II and King Ouphey dedecating to Brahmanism. The temple is about 200 meters inside the gate. The site is accessible<br />to almost all types of vehicles. The temple is divided as follows:<br /></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Tonie Om</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">Tonle Om is a pond about 400 by 500 meters in area, about 300 meters east of the temple. </div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">First Gallery</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The first gallery surrounds the temple. It is about 3 meters high and 2.5 meters wide. Today much of the first gallery has been damaged. Points of interest in the gallery include six lion statues at the entrance to the second gallery; eight statues of Naga behind the six lions; and two statues of Asura(a Titans that are enemies of humans) that guard both sides of the entrance.</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"> <span style="font-weight: bold;">Second Gallery</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The second gallery features two statues of Decho Dam Din, the commander of the army, two statues of Asura, and two ponds, both 20 meters square, located between the first and the second galleries. The ponds are full of lotus flowers and never dry up, even in the dry season.</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> Third Gallery</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The third gallery, wider than the first two galleries, has entrances on all four sides. This gallery includes statues of Vishnu with eight arms and the other with four on either side of the main entrance.</div> <ul><li> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Fourth Gallery</span></div></li></ul> <div align="justify">The fourth gallery is constructed of laterite and was built like a room. It has eight entrances.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> Once visitors reach the center of the temple, they will see a high sandstone peak topped with a statue of Buddha facing north, south, east and west. Nokor Bachey temple is one of large compared to other temples in Cambodia. It is the main gathering place for Kampong Cham province and other cities and province dwellers.<br /><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Han Chey</h4> <p align="justify">Han Chey Mountain has official name “Chey Kiri Mountain” located at the East of Kampong Cham province, at the northern part of Mekong River. This resort located at Han Chey village, Han Chey commune, Kampong Siem District in the distance of 18 kilometres by water and 20 kilometres by land. The mountain can be climbed up by 295 beautiful stair steps, and has pagoda and the temple of Kuk made of ancient solid bricks each has seven-square meter size.<br /><br />In addition, there is another temple having square shape made of sandstone located at the North of pagoda; at the valley of the mountain, there is another temple called “Pra Sat Neang Khmao” made of stones each has seven-square metre size. The mountain of Han Chey has beautiful scenary and also has many visitors; the international visitors who go there as group by boat. Recently, there are many tourist sites which have been found in the province Kampong Cham; but not yet operated for tourists to visit. Along the Mekong River, there are a beautiful bank and island of Pen, which have been needed by the provincial visitors ho visit there during the Khmer New Year festival.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Srey and Phnom Pros</h4> <p align="justify">Located at Kro La Commune, Kampong Siem District in Seven- kilometers distance from the provincial town of Kampong Cham or 114-kilometers distance from Phnom Penh with exceeding 500 Metres to the left. The pagoda of Phnom Pros has official name called “What Sovan Kiri Rotanak Phnom Pros”; in 1000 Meters to the North, there is another mountain, which has pointed peak called “Phnom Srey”. North of the Phnom Srey, there are ranks of mountains such as mountains of Dang Rek, Ba Ley and Chhuk. The mountain of Pros has dull peak and has approximate 30-metre height. It can be reached by road until the top. At the top, there are a high-five peak temple adapted the model of Bontey Srey temple and two pagodas closed to each other: one is the old pagodas having two peaks built in Sang Kum Reas Niyum time and the other one is being built. Under the temple, there is a big statue with 15-metre height built by the first dead of pagoda, named Keo So. At the mountain base, there are Kot for monks staying.<br /><br />In addition, at the top of Pros Mountain we can view the beautiful scene of Kampong Cham province. From 1975-1979, the mountain of Pros was a big detention place for torturing Cambodian people in Kampong Cham province. The mountain of Srey has pointed peak and can be climbed up by 308 Stair steps. At the top, there is a ruined temple, with a few nuns and no monks who stay to maintain and collect contribution to rebuild the temple. In this resort, there are many local people who go there during the Khmer traditional festivals such as Khmer New Year and Pchum Ben.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Preah Theat Teuk Chha</h4> <p align="justify">Preah Theat Teuk Chhar is a group of temples in Thmo Da village, Beung Nay commune and Thmei village, Krouch commune in Prey Chhar district, about 39 kilometers from Kampong Cham provincial town. Visitors can reach Preah Theat Teuk Chhar by taking National Road 7 from Kampong Cham, turn right at the provincial road and drive 13 kilometers before turning right again and driving another 5 kilometers along a canal trail, to the temple site. The temples were constructed in AD 1005, during the reign of King Suryavarman I. As proposed by King's adviser Chung Chheal (also named Chekngak Khealleah or Leaksintra), the King agreed to build these temples, and Leaksintra started construction on the site called Sithiborya that which owned by the King, who also contributed money. Leaksintra, however, used his salesmanship to encourage the local people to contribute money as well, until the project was finished.</p> <p align="justify">One of the temples houses a Shiva lingam named Sreipatresvara, and two divinity statues called Paramesvara and Sarasvata at both sides. Another cavelike temple believed to house a god is located along a canal, near a waterfall. Badly damaged over the years, only one door frame remains today, and it is overgrown with vegetation. The architect excavated a large pond on the right side of the temple called Leaksintrada. A golden Silva lingam was kept in the middle of the pond. Nearby, a village of wealthy people was formed. In addition, people from nearby villages were invited to live there, too, and the village soon became a crowded but cheerful town. Leaksintra told the king of the new town, and the king went there to celebrate the town's inauguration in AD 1025. He gave the city numerous gifts, including 29 soldiers and a rice field that surrounded the temple. He had ponds dug and a huge court built for festival celebrations, and he gave decorations for the temple. He named the site Leaksintrabot in honor of its architect, Leaksintra. Later, the site became a place for religious worship. The religions practiced changed from king to king. Some kings practiced Brahmanism, while some practiced Mahayana Buddhism. Others were Theravada Buddhists, which explains why there are so many small temples at Preah Theat Teuk Chhar. All told, there are 551 small temples which are influenced by Brahmanism and Buddhism. Some of the temples contain statues of heroes who gave their lives for the nation. Many of the temples were destroyed by years of war. Others were heavily damaged. Today, monks and visitors to the site search in hopes of finding the name and foundations of these temples so they might be rebuilt. Some temples have been rebuilt already, their wood and tile roofing replaced with concrete.<br /></p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prey Nor Kor Knong-Krau Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Is an ancient site located at the Southeast of Kampong Cham province, at Prey Nor Kor village, Daun Tey Commune, Ponhea Krek district in the distance of 42 Kilometers from the provincial town of Kampong Cham. Prey Nor Kor Knong-Krau temple can be accessible by the National Road No 7 and turn right by a trail at Dam Nak Cha village. This resort has five trails at the public gathering place of Daun Tey Commune such as: - The trail at the public gathering place of Knar has six-kilometre distance. - The distance from the main road to Preah Theat is five kilometers. - he distance from the main road to Preah Theat is five kilometers.<br /><br />The distance from the trail to Dam Nak Cha is 10 Kilometres. - The distance from Poan Chrey to Prey Nor Kor Knong is 5.3 Kilometres. The resort of Prey Nor Kor Knong-Krau temple is the gathering place where the local people and tourists meet each other for enjoying popular games and religious purpose during the traditional festival. The Temple of Prey Nor Kor has the same form to the temple of Sam Bour Prey Kuk, and it was built in the 9th century. Until the assassinated plan set up by the princess of Kun Bot he had mobilized troop to fight successfully against the princess. Prey Nor Kor Knong-Krau temple has 2500-square meter landarea consisting of: - Thum Temple: Located on high hill of the Khoeun of present temple. It included three temples made of solid brick: one at the left was completely damaged and other two temples remain good forms. Inside these two temples, there are some statues and broken ancient objects remain. The local people believe that the temples have been protected and maintained by sacred spirit if tourists would like to photograph the two temples, they should light incense to pray for allowance first otherwise the picture of the two temples do not appear in their cameras.- Preah Theat Temple: Located at the East of Thum temple. It included six temples, which were damaged by war. At the present, there is one temple remains but it is almost collapsed because of digging in search of treasure. - Preay Theat Pond: Located at the Northeast of the Thum temple. At that time, there was a Pond called Ku Teuk. - Koh An Det or Kor Prak (30 meter length by 20 meter width): or another name called Sras Toem located at the North of the village. - Tum Nup or Kam Pheng Poat Chum Vinh: Located around the city of Prey Nor Kor Knong-Krau and was planted the complex and inaccessible wild bamboo. - This dam has approximate 10-metre height, 15-metre vertical angle, and square angle; each angle has 2,500 Metres. Some parts of the dam have been damaged.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Teuk Chhar</h4> <div align="justify">Next to Preah Theat Teuk Chhar temples is a canal dug during ancient times. Water fills the canal year round, and the water is very clear and free-flowing, making it popular with tourists who enjoy bathing in it. At one time, there were many trees and plants along both sides of the canal, but they were removed to make a big plain, where the water flows alongside the main temple. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Today, the ancient pond designed by Leaksintra is a vast source of water that is contained by a dam built several years ago. The water that fills the canal flows south from Kampong Cham province, pass the temple and into the big slit, which for many years has been full of water that irrigates the rice fields of nearby villages such as Kroch village in Prey Chhar district.</div> <div align="justify"><br />Because the canal is old, the Ministry of Agriculture has built a dam to store water to supply thousands of hectares of rice fields in Prey Chhar district, Kampong Cham province and Baray district in Kampong Thom province. The surface of Teuk Chha is 3 square kilometers. The water<br />that fills it comes from about ten sources in the mountainous northeast and the plateau region, which is called Kbal Teuk. This basin has an average depth of 2 meters. The water flows through three channels. Any two of the channels can be closed at one time, allowing the water to flow into the<br />third channel and into the dam. The first channel is opened every day, and the rapidly flowing water sounds much like a waterfall, attracting many tourists. The second channel is opened only occasionally during festival days; therefore the water flow is not very strong. Water from the north channel flows only during the rainy season, because during the dry season, the water level is lower than the dam.</div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Because the canal of Teuk Chhar is angled like a carpenter's tool, people can swim there. Since the water is clear, visitors can watch schools of small fish swimming in opposite direction of the water flow. In addition, the trees that line the canal bank hold many birds and provide shade and shelter<br />to visitors. The cool climate along with the water and big trees that surround the ancient temple make this site popular with tourists and locals, who enjoy spending their holidays there. Thus, this place is very well known.<br /><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Joy T’maw</h4> <p align="justify">This temple is on the opposite end (north) of the river road, overlooking the Mekong.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Preah Theat Thmor Da Temple</h4> <p>Wat Preah Theat Thma Da temple is an ancient site located in Preah Theat Thma Da village, Preah Theat commune, O'Rang Oav district, about 38 kilometers southeast of Kampong Cham provincial town. Take National Road 7 from Kampong Cham town, turn right at National Road 11 and continue on to O'Rang Oav district. The site is 8 kilometers down a dirt trail.</p> <div align="justify">Wat Preah Theat Thma Da temple is 190 meters long and 60 meters wide. The temple includes Preah Theat temple and a pond that is 180 meters wide and 950 meters long. The water in the pond is very clear. It is called Tonle Sa Ngout. Along the entrance to the temple is another temple<br />called Preah Vihear Preah Chul Nipean. At one time there was a statue of the reclining Buddha reaching nirvana, but the statue was stolen. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">There are a number of statues in Wat Preah Theat Thma Da that local people worship. They include statues of Atitep Vero, Kongchak, Hekpous, Srei Krupleak, Tuosmuk and Angkrong Pleung. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Behind the temple there is another hall Meru Mena built during French colonial times. At the front door, there is a Meru with a lintel (a horizontal beam that supports the weight of the wall above a door) that is sculpted on sandstone. Much of it has been damaged. Inside Meru, is a sculpture of Haothi Neang Umaparvati, which the Brahmans worshiped. It is believed that if a coconut is dropped into the hole inside Meru, the coconut will appear in the middle of the pond. Meru was built was on the site of an old temple.</div> <br /></div> </div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-15191887318149074442009-09-26T13:20:00.004+07:002009-09-27T21:06:39.977+07:00Battambang<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Introduction <a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2y_4fbZ_I/AAAAAAAAAGg/F1vDwtLbgtQ/s1600-h/Battambang.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 267px; height: 194px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2y_4fbZ_I/AAAAAAAAAGg/F1vDwtLbgtQ/s200/Battambang.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385657539970689010" border="0" /></a></span>Battambang is Cambodia's second-largest city and the capital of Battambang Province, which was founded in the 11th century. It is the former capital of Monton Kmer and lies in the heart of the Northwest of Cambodia. Until the war years, in which almost every infrastructure was destructed it was the leading rice-producing province of the country. <p align="justify">The name Battambang or Batdambang, literally means "loss of stick" referring to a legend of the Preah Bat Dambang Kranhoung (Kranhoung Stick King). The population is nowadays around 250,000 people . It’s a riverside town, home to some of the best-preserved, French colonial architecture in the country. Until recently Battambang was off the map for road travellers, but facilities have recently been improved and it makes a great base for visiting the nearby temples, such as Phnom Banon and Wat Ek Phnom, as well as the closedby villages. It's a secondary hub on the overland route between Thailand and Vietnam, and if the National Highway No 6 from Poipet to Siem Reap is ever upgraded it'll become an even smaller hub. The network of charming old French shop houses clustered along the riverbank is the real highlight here, and there are a number of Wats scattered around the town. The small museum has a collection of Angkorian-era artifacts, and beyond the town there's a number of hilltop temples, yet more Wats and a pretty large lake. One of the more famous hills is Phnom Sampeau (Ship Hill) with the notorious killing caves. </p> <p align="justify">Battambang did not give way to the Khmer Rouge movement after the fall of Phnom Penh, but it’s been in the centre of the ongoing government Khmer Rouge conflict ever since the Vietnamese invasion in 1979 pushed the genocidal regime out of Phnom Penh and to the Northwest. </p> <p align="justify">Until the surrender deal of Ieng Sary (Khmer Rouge number three man based in Pailin),Battambang was the Khmer Rouge stronghold in the region. </p> <p align="justify">In the earlier history Battambang flip-flopped back and forth between Thailand (called Siam before their 20th-century renaming) and Cambodia. It’s been a part of Thailand most of the time since the 15th century, with Cambodia regaining control (more specifically due the French) in 1907. The Thais grabbed it again, with Japanese assistance, in 1941 and kept the region in their camp until the World War II years in 1947. </p> <p align="justify">The Allied Forces helped persuade the Thais that the region was originally part of ancient Cambodia and the world community would not take kindly to the Thais holding onto it further. Like the rest of the Northwest, there is still a lot of Thai influence apparent. The main currency is still the Thai Baht and many people are able to converse in Thai. But the area is very Khmer, with ancient Khmer ruins scattered around, and even the ways of life are much more similar to the rest of Cambodia than to Thailand. </p> <p align="justify">Battambang city is a peaceful and pleasant place these days. The main parts of the city are situated closed to the Sangker River, a tranquil, small body of water that winds its way through Battambang Province. It is a nice, picturesque setting. As with much of Cambodia, the French architecture is an attractive bonus of the city.<br /></p><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);" align="justify"><span style="font-size:180%;">Geography</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2z7iMw4fI/AAAAAAAAAGo/mx0v7nXV_pQ/s1600-h/Battambang_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 230px; height: 165px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2z7iMw4fI/AAAAAAAAAGo/mx0v7nXV_pQ/s200/Battambang_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385658564778975730" border="0" /></a></p><div align="justify">The provincial capital of Battambang is the second largest city in Cambodia (2007 estimated population around 1/4 million people). </div> <div align="justify"><br />It is located in one of the biggest rice-growing areas in Southeast Asia. The average altitude of the province is around 50m. The province is bordering to the North with Banteay Meanchey, to the West with Thailand, to the East and South with Pursat and the great lake Tonle Sap. The country’s total surface is about 11,702 sq/km with around 67.7 inh/sqkm. </div> <div align="justify">The city is on both the highway and railroad linking Phnom Penh with Thailand; after the outbreak (1970) of civil war in Cambodia, the Battambang–Phnom Penh road was a prime target of the Khmer Rouge insurgents, who, by capturing it, severed Phnom Penh from its major source of rice.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Battambang was acquired by Thailand in 1809 and returned to Cambodia in 1907. The city has also a technical university.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr20_aubpPI/AAAAAAAAAG4/Z0nqcYz8Rp8/s1600-h/Khmer+People.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr20_aubpPI/AAAAAAAAAG4/Z0nqcYz8Rp8/s200/Khmer+People.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385659731003811058" border="0" /></a><br /><div align="justify">The population census in 2007 shows that Battambang is a densely populated province with male 511,378 and female 525,145 and total population of 1,036,523 people. </div> <div align="justify"><br />The population density is 68 per km2, which is slightly higher than the national density of 64. The population of this province constitutes 6.9% of the whole Cambodian population. The percentage of female population accounts for 51%.<br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span><br /><br /><p align="justify">Cambodia has a tropical monsoon climate. During the rainy season between mid-April and mid-October the Mekong swells and backs into the Tonle Sap (Great Lake), increasing the size of the lake almost threefold. Between November and April winds are less strong and there are higher temperatures (up to 35°C). </p> <p align="justify">General information about the climate: </p> <p align="justify">- Rainy season: June - October (<31c)>26c)<br />- Hot season: March- May : Temperature: from 28c -35c </p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Econamy</span><br /><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr21jfWkDvI/AAAAAAAAAHA/xotgJh0nbCs/s1600-h/Buffalo+Racing2-Cambodia.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr21jfWkDvI/AAAAAAAAAHA/xotgJh0nbCs/s200/Buffalo+Racing2-Cambodia.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385660350721167090" border="0" /></a>The Battambang Rice were the principal exports of Cambodia, but exports fell sharply after the onset of the civil war, which put most of the rubber plantations out of operation. </p> <p align="justify">By the 1990s, however, rubber plantings had been undertaken as part of a national recovery program. </p> <div align="justify">When we talk about tropical fruites, the Battambang orange is the most famouse among the people. Until recently, inadequate transportation hampered exploitation of the country's vast forests, but by the mid-1990s timber had become the largest source of export income. </div> <div align="justify"><br />Exploitation of mineral resources like phosphate rock, limestone, semiprecious stones, and salt supports important local mining operations. Inflation was 1.6% in 2002, whereas official unemployment figures amounted to 2.6%. Due to closed Thailand there is quite a lot of financial influx from foreign (Thai) investors. </div> <br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">How to get there</span></span><br /><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr22BdmPg-I/AAAAAAAAAHI/l7wh9bY5vtE/s1600-h/bus_com.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr22BdmPg-I/AAAAAAAAAHI/l7wh9bY5vtE/s200/bus_com.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385660865646134242" border="0" /></a>From Phnom Penh to Battambang it’s about 291km via national road number 5.<br />It is accessable from Thailand via Pailin, Banteay Meanchey. Generally from Siem Reap to Battambang can be via air and overland. </p> <p align="justify">Today, there is no operating flight to this province yet at the moment. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Speed Boat</span><br />During the rainy season, it’s a good alternative to the shared taxi. The road from Siem Reap to Sisophanis is quite lousy. So therefore it’s best to take the opportunity of a nice and relaxing boat trip. </p> <div align="justify">The dry season eventually makes this impassable as the river water level goes down. Departing from Siem Reap taking the 7 am boat, you’ll arrive at Battambang about 10:30 am. The cost is around US$ 10-15 per person, depending on demand. So it’s negotiable.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Departing from Phnom Penh taking the 7-8am boat, you’ll arrive at Battambang around 3-4pm. The cost is around US$ 16-22 per person. </div> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Share Taxi<br /></span>Battambang to Phnom Penh 300 baht (US$ 10)<br />Battambang to Sisophon 50 baht (US$ 1.7)<br />Battambang to Pursat 100 baht (US$ 3.4) </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Train</span><br />The old saying goes “there is no such thing as a free lunch,” but in Cambodia, the old train is still free…. for foreigners, that’s it. However, it will just cost you some time (maybe some officers will ask you for a creative donation). The Phnom Penh to Battambang journey usually takes about thirteen to fourteen hours, if no mishaps occure.<br />The scenery is not nearly as stunning as parts of the Phnom Penh-Kampot-Sihanoukville routes, but you certainly will get a good sampling of rural agriculture scenery. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Schedule:<br /></span>Phnom Penh to Battambang –departs between 6:20 & 7 am daily<br />Sisophon to Battambang –departs at around 2 pm daily<br />Battambang to Phnom Penh –departs between 6:30 & 7 am daily<br />Battambang to Sisophon –departs between 6:45 & 7:15 am daily </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Motorcycle Touring Info</span><br />Riding by motorcycle is the best way to see the countryside and the sights along the way. You may stop by at some pagodas or ancient temples on the national road No 5. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Battambang to Phnom Penh<br /></span>It’s a tough but definitely doable road if you are on a motorcycle circuit tour. They are slowly (slower than an ant’s pace) resurfacing sections between Battambang, Pursat and Kampong Chhnang, from which the road is then pretty fair to Phnom Penh.<br />On the Battambang –Phnom Penh highway, daytime security is not a problem, but at night scores of military checkpoints spring up with logs being put across the road so that vehicles stop. They just want a “toll fee” but it’s not a fun time of the day to be dealing with the soldiers as they are pretty liquored up by then. Avoid possible problems and just ride of taxi during daylight hours. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Battambang to Sisophon </span><br />The trip is about 64 km and takes about 11/2 hours. Battambang to Pursat is about 103 km and takes about three hours. Battambang to Phnom Penh takes about six to eight hours, depending greatly on whether you are riding yourself or in a share taxi (which mostly takes longer). </p> <div align="justify">The road between Battambang and Pailin is a very rough road that has only a few decent stretches –it’s a lot better than it was a few years back, but that knowledge won’t mean much to your sore tail-side.<br /></div> <div align="justify">Security is not a problem. Getting to Phnom Banan is easy-just head south on the River Road (Road1) about 20 km, which at a moderate pace should take just over half and hour. You can’t miss the big hill with the temple on top, visible on the right side of the road. </div> <div align="justify"><br />Turn right at the dirt road that runs smack into the middle of the hill. There are drinks and snack stands near the base of the stairway going up. There is also a dirt road going to the left by the stands that you could take up, but take the stairway as the Khmers did at the time the temple was in use.<br /></div> <div align="justify">It’s part of the fun. A round-trip moto-taxi from Battambang is approximately 120 baht (US$ 4.5) including their waiting time.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to eat</span></span><br /><br /><p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr22dQ8u84I/AAAAAAAAAHQ/KR5BJANRb4c/s1600-h/DSCN2478.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr22dQ8u84I/AAAAAAAAAHQ/KR5BJANRb4c/s200/DSCN2478.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385661343287145346" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">Good Khmer Restaurants </span><br />Across the street from the Angkor Hotel and near Road 2 are a few good Khmer restaurants. The doublewide one in the middle is usually packed and has the best food. The other restaurants aren’t bad either. All have very reasonable prices. </p> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Restaurants over the Lions Bridge<br /></span>There are also a couple of good Khmer restaurants across the Lions Bridge near the statue circle on the right.</p> <div>The first one you come to is the Sub-I-na. It’s simple place with good Khmer and Chinese food. Better yet is the Sopheak Mongkul just beyond the Sub-I-na. The owner is a very friendly Khmer lady that speaks English and likes to chat while her staff is tending to you. </div> <div>Good food, and the owner will custom-make dishes for you if they’re not on the menu. </div> <div> </div> <div><span style="font-weight: bold;">Wat Leap Restaurant.<br /></span>On the winding river road heading north - the part that comes away from the river for a few blocks. It’s close to the temple of the same name. Khmer and Chinese food with English speaking staff that are very friendly and attentive.<br /></div> <div>If you are dining alone the lady that manages the place figures that you are not happy so she has a waitress or two sit down to chat with you.</div> <div><br />The food is good. There are also karaoke rooms in the back end, but the noise does not seem to travel into the restaurant. </div> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Teo Hotel<br /></span>They have the top restaurant in town, featuring good Western, Khmer and Chinese fare at reasonable prices. If you are craving Western food, this is the spot for you</p> <div><span style="font-weight: bold;">Cold Night Restaurant (T’s) </span><br />This place has the best Western food in town and also good Asian food in a nice relaxed setting it’s popular with ex-pat workers living in Battambang. It’s located on East River Road 2 and is next to the hotel. </div><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to stay</span></span><br /><br /><p align="justify"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr23DUsAM5I/AAAAAAAAAHY/5FzE6uuNjKc/s1600-h/DSCN2477.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr23DUsAM5I/AAAAAAAAAHY/5FzE6uuNjKc/s200/DSCN2477.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385661997125743506" border="0" /></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">7 Makara Hotels</span><br />Pleasant grounds and your choice for the rock-bottom price in Battambang. For value, however, some of the other choices are better. An ugly, Spartan room with nothing but a bed goes for US$ 1.80, US$ 4 for a room with a bath outside, US$ 5 for a room with Western bath and TV, add a/c for US$ 8. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Golden Parrot Guesthouse<br /></span>A simple, cleanplace with a terrace for viewing the Nat Market. Western bath. US$ 10 with a/c. with a/c. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Royal Hotel (formerly 23 Tola Hotel)</span><br />New ownership, recently nicely renovated. Friendly English speaking Khmer lady is the owner. US$ 4 fan, US$ 5 with TV, US$ 10 with a/c, h/w shower. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Monorom Guesthouse<br /></span>Right on the river. Western bath. TV, fan. Try to grab a room with a window. US$ 5 per night. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Chaiya Hotel</span><br />Good value, but no English spoken. Western bath, clean, terrace, TV. Fan US$ 5, add a/c for US$ 10. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Paris Hotel<br /></span>Again, good value and clean, but no English. Western bath, terrace, fridge, TV. Fan US$ 5. A/c is a good deal here at US$ 8. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Khemara Hotel</span><br />Similar to the neighbors, the Chaiya and Paris Hotels. Clean rooms withfan US$ 5, with a/c US$ 10. </p> <p align="justify">With so many choices close at hand, this one is too noisy with the Khmer nightclub to justify a stay. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Oda Hotel<br /></span>This is the place on the Phnom Penh side of the Lion Bridge. It’s a 50s-style place, and has friendly, English speaking staff. A clean, simple room with a large bed, TV, fridge, Western bath and a/c is a good value at US$ 8. A room with two beds is US$ 10. There are also massage girls working there. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Angkor Hotel</span><br />Located on the west river road, the hotel has a nice setting and is well situated for the evening recreation along the river. The very friendly staff is a helpful source of information on things to see around Battambang.<br />The front rooms are especially nice with a wrap-around terrace on each floor for viewing the river and watching people. Also the best spot for renting a moto-taxi to self-tour. Cars, with driver, for rent as well. A/c, cable TV, h/w shower, one large or two small beds. Clean place. Good value at US$ 10 a night. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Heng Leng Hotel<br /></span>On East Road 2, heading for Highway 5 and Phnom Penh. Nice, clean place with Western bath, TV, a/c rooms for US$ 10. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Teo Hotel</span><br />Definitely the big boy in town, it’s where the higher up government and military types stay when they come calling in Battambang. There is a friendly, English-speaking staff in this well-cared-for hotel.<br />Rooms that feature all the amenities and come with a large and small bed are US$15. There are some larger, more tricked out rooms that go for US$ 20. A climb to the roof level will get you a room with all the amenities for US$ 10. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">La Villa<br /></span>Nicely restored 1930s colonial house. Six rooms with a/c and fan, stylishly decorated with antiques and Art Deco furniture. Western and Asian food and a wide selection of cocktails served in the a/c restaurant or garden. $40-$50. Tel: 012-991801, 012-826186 E-mail: <a href="mailto:lavilla@online.com.kh">lavilla@online.com.kh</a> </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Park Hotel New hotel<br /></span>overlooking a nice little park near the entrance to town. A/c and fan rooms with attached bathroom, cable TV, hot water and fridge. $5-$12. Tel: 053-953773, 012-817170 E-mail: <a href="mailto:park_hotelbtb@yahoo.com">park_hotelbtb@yahoo.com</a> </p> <div align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Spring Park Hotel<br /></span>Brand new hotel located near the New Iron Bridge at the south end of town. A/c and fan rooms with all amenities and en suite bathroom. Conference room. $6-$35. Tel: 012-849999 </div><br /></div><br /></div> <span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Shopping</span></span><br /><br /><p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Phsar Nath </span><br />In the centre of the town is the main Phsar (traditional market) and is geared to the locals, sporting the usual variety of fruits, vegetables, meat, clothes, sundries, food stalls, etc. </p> <p align="justify"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Gem dealers </span><br />A couple of banks, photo shops and moneychangers line the streets that ring the Phsar. Phsar Leu, just south of town, seems to be the place to buy the local specialties: oranges and pomelos from Pursat province. </p> <p align="justify">The oranges are said to be the best oranges in the country. Chea Heang Drink Shop on the west side of Phsar Nath offers ice cream bars, cheeses, yogurt, wines, and other imported items.</p><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">Where to see </span></span><br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Banteay Sat</h4> <p align="justify">Banteay Sat How is 105 km (2h) From Provincial Town. Historical Sites and Buildings, Location: Koh Village, Kaoh Chiveang Commune, Aek Phnom District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Barsaet Temple</h4> <p align="justify">Barsaet Temple is located in Barsaet Villlage, Tapoan commune, Sangke District, about 15 kilometers east of Battambang provincial town. The temple was built in the 11th century, between AD 1036 and 1042, during the region of King Suryavarman I (AD 1002-1050). This temple was seriously damaged, and only the door frame remains. Next to this temple, there is an ancient pond that is 20 meters long, 12 meters wide and 10 meters deep. It hold water year round.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Dang Tung</h4> <p align="justify">Dang Tung How to go: 54 Km (3H:20mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature wildlife and Preserves, Location: Danng Tung Village, Phlov Meas Commune, Rattanakmundul District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Gold Buddha Hill</h4> <p align="justify">This one is for your journey to Sisophan if you are heading that way (60 km or so from Battambang ). It’s easy to spot from the road. See the Sisophan section for more details.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Kamping Puoy Bassin</h4> <div align="justify">Kamping Pouy Bassin is located between two mountains Phnom Ku or Phnom Ta Ngen and Phnom Kamping Pouy - in Ta Nget Village, Ta Kream Srok commune, about 35 kilometers west of the provincial town. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">This gigantic civil-engineering project was central to the Khmer Rouge’s plan to irrigate the countryside around Battambang. Tragically, the construction of the Kamping Puoy Reservoir resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands of people. Unlike the victims of S21 and Choeung Ek most of the deaths on the Kamping Puoy project were caused by malnutrition, disease, overwork or mistreatment. The deaths were in short, preventable. A gripping, visceral and painfully honest account of life in Battambang under the Khmer Rouge was written by Haing S. Ngor, the Cambodian doctor, actor and community worker who won an oscar for the film The Killing Fields. His book Survival in Cambodia's Killing Fields is perhaps the most eloquent account of day-to-day life during the Pol Pot period. It is laced with insights into the Khmer psyche and is ultimately a heartbreaking read. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Kamping Pouy Bassin is 6meters long and 1,900 meters wide. During the rainy season the basin can hold 110 million cubic metere of water, which is used primarily for agriculture. Kamping Pouy basin is vital to this area. It is now a popular picnic site for residents of Pailin and Battambang because of its fresh air. Lotus flowers grow in the water and nearby you can buy lotus seeds to eat (they are delicious and taste a bit like sweet, uncooked peas). Takream Commune in Banan District is the nearest settlement.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Banan</h4> <div>Adapts the architecture of mid 11th century and the end of 12th century the temple was first built by king, Ut Tak Yea Tit Tya Varman II (1050-1066) and then was finally built by the king, Jarvarman VII (1181-1219). The temple is located on the top of approximate 400-meter heighten mountain at Kon Tey 2 commune, Ba Nan District in 25-kilometer distance from the provincial town by the provincial Road No 155 parallel to Sang Ke River. At the mountain’s valley, there are Ku Teuk and two main natural wells, namely: Bit Meas and Chhung or Chhung Achey.</div> <div> </div> <div align="justify">This Angkor-era mountaintop temple is definitely worth a look. At the top are beautiful views of the winding Sangker River set amidst sugar palm trees, rice fields and small villages. To the south you will see a mountain range that features a crocodile shaped mountain.<br /><br />The temple itself is beautiful looking from the ground as well as the top. The structures are pretty much intact, but unfortunately like so many Khmer ruins, they have fallen victim to massive looting. Still, there are some interesting works to see. There are five temple structures, like Angkor, with the middle being the largest. (Use caution around the entrance to the center structure-there is a large hanging block-a headache-in-waiting for some poor soul). As with Preah Vihear Temple (close to the Thai border in the province of the same name), there are a couple of big guns on the mountaintop next to the ruins. The guns are still pointing down at the surrounding area as they were during the more recent years of the government-Khmer Rouge skirmishes.<br /><br />It’s part of the sad irony of Cambodia that a place built for worship, harmony and tranquility was utilized as a place for making war. Looking down the hillside to the southwest you can see more of the ruins. As always, if you go looking around, STAY ON THE WORN PATHWAYS AND TRAILS- there may still be undiscovered landmines.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Kdoung</h4> <p align="justify">Phnom Kdoung How to go: 14 km (1h) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature wildlife and Preserves, Location: Kdong Village, Phnom Sampov Commune. Banann District.</p> <h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Sampeou Mountain</h4> <div align="justify">Phnom Sampeou is a natural site located along National Road 57 in Sampeou Commune, Battambang district, about 12Kilometers of Battambang city. Atop a 100-meter-high mountain stands a pagoda and threee natural caves: Pkasla, Lakhaon and Aksopheak. Pkasla cave is full of uprooted stones and is considered important because it is where Phnom Sampeou residents come to celebrate after a marriage. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Next to Phnom Sampeou are several important mountain clusters, including Phnom Kdaong, Phnom Krapeu(The Crocodile Mountain), Phnom Trung Moan, Phnom Trung Teat and Phnom Neang Romsay Sok. All are related to the Khmer Folktale titled Reachkol Neang Romsay Sok.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Trong Morn Trong Tea</h4> <p align="justify">15 KM (40mn) From Provincial Town. Nature wildlife and Preserves, Location: Samnagn Village, Phnom Sampov Commune, Banann District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Pich Chenda</h4> <p align="justify">Pich Chenda How to go: 44 km (2h) From Provincial Town. Location: Description: Nature wildlife and Preserves, Location: Treng Commune, Rattanakmundul District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Prasat Sneung</h4> <div align="justify">The Sneung temples are devided into two parts - East Sneung and West Sneung. The East Sneung temple is located in Sneung Pagoda, Sneung Commune, Banan Distric, about 22kilometers soutwest of the provincial town. The temple, constructed of bricks on a hill, is 30meters long and 20meters wide. It features three separate shrines and is similar in style to other temples built during the 12th century. Behind the temple is a newer temple. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">The West Sneung temple is constructed of sandstone and is located near National Road 57 (The former National Road 10)<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">River Sightseeing & Boat Rentals</h4> <p align="justify">Just north of the Cobra Bridge, on the west bank, you will see a lot of boats hugging he riverbank. You can hire a non-motorized small wooden boat for around 4,000 Riel, and a motorized boat (if available) for around USD5 an hour. It’s a pleasant way to wee the river life around Battambang town. There is also a boat you can take to Siem Reap for a smooth alternative to the lousy highway (see Coming and Going section).</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sek Sork</h4> <div align="justify">Sek Sork is the natural resort, which has been popular since before the civil war time. Sek Sork stretches along the river bank full of plant, trees and bamboo-green nature in 500-meter length. Regarding to Sek Sork, tourists can also visit other attractive sites like Pich Chenda Dangtung water bubble amd Laang Spean Andet site, which are only about 6 kilometers away. </div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify">Sek Sak located in Treng commune, Rotanak Mondul District in 50-kilometer distance southwest of the provincial town of Battambang along the National Road No 57, the former National Road No 10.<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Ek Phnom</h4> <p align="justify">Situated about 10 km north of the Cobra Bridge are the ruins of Ek Phnom. It was built during the Bayon period and unfortunately is much worse for the wear than Phnom Banan.It’s an interesting place, however, because there is a freshly constructed working temple right in front of the ruins. This temple, along with the temple ruins, is the center of holiday festivities for the people of the nearby village. They dress up in their Sunday best and have a celebration between the old and the new temples and climb all around the ruins with their families.<br /><br />The ruins are on a very small hill so there is no workout involved in viewing them much of the temple is in shambles and was heavily looted. There are still some sitting Buddha images intact higher up on the walls. On the inside is a carving of a tug-of-war with participants tugging away on a serpent. The participants on the left have lost their heads to looters (they lost face), with the guys on the right still having their heads intact.<br /><br />Ek Phnom is also easy to get to-just head north on the River Road (Road 1) a bit over 10 km (the road north of the Cobra Bridge snakes around a bit, but goes back to the river). As you are getting close to the temple, you will pass over a small concrete bridge. The road beyond will veer off to the right, but the modern temple is there to the left. Enter the new temple grounds and the ruins are located to the rear. Again, a round-trip moto-taxi is about 120 baht from Battambang.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Gahndahl</h4> <p align="justify">Located on the east bank of the Sanker River, the temple is a simple and run down place. There is an unusual wall mural on the outside of the temple that features a progressing story of a bad dude that apparently killed his own mother and finally had to board a boat bound for hell. Strange, indeed.<br /><br />The interesting feature of this wat is the Angkor replica about 110 meters sown a dirt path from the rear area of the temple. It was built in 1969 over a small concrete pool and is the pride of the monks staying there. They say spirits and relics of deceased monks are housed inside. Battambang is not short on temples and you will see many more around town and on the way to the sights outside of town.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Pee-Pahd</h4> <p align="justify">Located between River Road 1 and Road 2, this temple is set amidst pleasant grounds and is an important spiritual center for Buddhism in Battambang.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Wat Tahm-rai-saw (White Elephant Pagoda)</h4> <p align="justify">Situated between Roads 2 and 3, this ornate temple is worth a look, especially during the Khmer New Year festivities when it becomes the happening place in town for festivities. Entertainment, classical dancing and plenty of water and powder being thrown by the masses in search of fun and good luck for the coming year.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-38675942678215785272009-09-18T21:24:00.007+07:002009-09-27T21:07:07.287+07:00Banteay Meanchey<span style="font-size:100%;">
<br /></span><meta name="Title" content=""> <meta name="Keywords" content=""> <meta equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta name="ProgId" content="Word.Document"> <meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 2008"> <meta name="Originator" content="Microsoft Word 2008"> <!--[if !mso]> <style> v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:documentproperties> <o:template>Normal.dotm</o:Template> <o:revision>0</o:Revision> <o:totaltime>0</o:TotalTime> <o:pages>1</o:Pages> <o:words>454</o:Words> <o:characters>2593</o:Characters> <o:company>ice</o:Company> <o:lines>21</o:Lines> <o:paragraphs>5</o:Paragraphs> <o:characterswithspaces>3184</o:CharactersWithSpaces> <o:version>12.0</o:Version> </o:DocumentProperties> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves>false</w:TrackMoves> <w:trackformatting/> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:drawinggridhorizontalspacing>18 pt</w:DrawingGridHorizontalSpacing> <w:drawinggridverticalspacing>18 pt</w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing> <w:displayhorizontaldrawinggridevery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery> <w:displayverticaldrawinggridevery>0</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> <w:dontautofitconstrainedtables/> <w:dontvertalignintxbx/> </w:Compatibility> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:latentstyles deflockedstate="false" latentstylecount="276"> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--> <style> <!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:Times; panose-1:2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:auto; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;} @font-face {font-family:Cambria; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:auto; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:10.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} p {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family:Times; mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Times; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 {size:595.0pt 842.0pt; margin:72.0pt 90.0pt 72.0pt 90.0pt; mso-header-margin:35.4pt; mso-footer-margin:35.4pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> </style><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-family:courier new;font-size:180%;" >Introduction</span><span style="font-size:100%;">
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<br /></span><p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm; text-align: justify;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SrOaai4xSUI/AAAAAAAAAFo/7fzklnf4MV4/s1600-h/DSCN2479.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 311px; height: 215px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SrOaai4xSUI/AAAAAAAAAFo/7fzklnf4MV4/s200/DSCN2479.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5382815760470067522" border="0" /></a>Banteay Meanchey is a Cambodian province in the northwest of the country, and its capital is named Sisophon. The town of Sisophorn is today a charming, quiet place that only gives hints to its turbulent past upon closer examination. Like Siem Reap and Battambang Provinces, control of the province has changed hands many times between the Thais and the Khmers in the more distant past, and the Khmer Rouge and central Phnom Penh government in recent decades. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm; text-align: justify;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;">With the final demise of the Khmer Rouge (locals, however, firmly believe the Present national reconciliation only the Khmer Rouge trick), the province and towns are striving to rebuild their culture and economy. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm; text-align: justify;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;">It's very friendly place with the locals genuinely happy to see foreign faces and the stability that it implies. Normally just a passing-through spot on the way to the border, or between Battambang and Siem Reap, the area has a few sights that warrant a visit, such the Banteay Chhmar temple ruins, the only other Khmer temple ruins besides the Bayon (Angkor) and Preah Khan ( Preah Vihear Province ) that features the famous four-faced monuments. This area was part of the extensive Khmer empire, with its most notable remains the Banteay Chhmar temple (built in 12th and 13th century) in the north of the province. In the 17th century the Siam took control over Cambodia, and made the area of the modern province part of Sisophon Province. In the year 1907 the Siam had to cede control to the French, and the area was then included into Battambang Province. In 1988 the province Banteay Meanchey was split off from Battambang.</span></p><p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm; text-align: justify;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;">
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<br /></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:180%;">Geogrphy</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;">Banteay Meanchey is located in the Northwest of Cambodia. It borders with Thailand to the west <a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SrOZUO6lN0I/AAAAAAAAAFI/0wZvPchD1A0/s1600-h/Banteay_Meanchey_Map.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 138px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/SrOZUO6lN0I/AAAAAAAAAFI/0wZvPchD1A0/s200/Banteay_Meanchey_Map.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5382814552518113090" border="0" /></a>and North, with Oddar Meancheay to the North, with Siem Reap to the East and with Battambang to the South. The town of Sisophorn is about 359km from Phnom Penh via national road number 5. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;">One of the most known places in that province is Poipet, a town on the Thailand/Cambodia border. It’s the key crossing point between the two countries, and also extremely popular as a gambling destination with lot’s of casinos (gambling is popular, but illegal in Thailand). There is a strip of casinos, guesthouses and hotels between the Thai and Cambodian passport control counters, enabling Thais to gamble in Cambodia without needing to go through Cambodian immigration. Poipet is adjacent to the city of Aranya Pratet on the Thai side of the border.
<br />The province is mostly covered by extensive lowlands, with a few uplands to the North and East (all in all around 6,679 sq/km surface). The main rivers are the Mongkol Borei River and the Sisophon River.
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<br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm;font-family:courier new;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Population</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm;font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;">
<br /></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:100%;">The total population is 816,382 or (5.242%) of the total population 14,363,519 in Cambodia (2007, provincial government data) with a growth rate of 5.93 %, which is consisting of 402,201 male person (49.11%), and 414,181 female person (50.89%). </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm;font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;">The above number also consists of 654, 033 person (93%), who are farmers, 8,228 person (1.17%), who are fishermen, 35,162 person (5%), who are traders, and 5,814 person (0.83%), who work as government officers.
<br /></span></p><p face="arial" style="margin: 0.1pt 0cm;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Climate</span>
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<br />The weather condition are as below.
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<br />Average Temperature: 30.oC – 33.oC
<br />Rain fall: 885.30 mm/year
<br />Evaporation: 4.41 mm/day (May - July)
<br />3.37 mm/day ((August - October)
<br />Humidity: Hot and Wet
<br />Wind velocity: 3 m/s (May)
<br />2.9 m/s (June)
<br />2.5 m/s (July)
<br />3.1 m/s (August)
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<br />There are 3 different seasons:
<br />- Rainy season: June - October (<32c)>27c)
<br />- Hot season: March- May : Temperature: from 27c -34c
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<br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Economy</span><span style="font-size:100%;">
<br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2sA6ZFwOI/AAAAAAAAAFw/icnLHhZhdrw/s1600-h/rice_field.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 266px; height: 178px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2sA6ZFwOI/AAAAAAAAAFw/icnLHhZhdrw/s200/rice_field.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385649861079449826" border="0" /></a>
<br /></span><p align="justify"><span style="font-size:100%;">The province’s economy is 93% based on farming and the remaining other 7% are based on fishing and trading. Because of it’s border with Thailand, the casino business is booming and becoming the main economy to the province.
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<br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >How to get there</span>
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<br />The town of Sisophan i s a bout 359 k m f r o m Phnom Penh via national road number 5. You may also reach the Province from Bangkok via Poipet border.
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<br />There is not alot of choices to get into that province. You either have you rown motorcycle or you are taking a shared taxi. But wait; let’s not forget the train. Or maybe we should, because it’s very slow - the railroad doesn’t even want to quote you an correct arrival time, because it’s never going to be the same.
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<br />The train from Battambang arrives in Sisophan sometimes between 10:00 - 11:00 am (usually). The trip takes around 31/2 hours, which is about double the time that the shared taxies need for, but unlike most things in life, it’s free ! This won’t last for long as the poor Khmer people are paying, while weare not. The government just hasn’t organized thet rain service for tourist syet.
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<br />Shared Taxies, per seatin side, approx. rates:<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2s3XtxB3I/AAAAAAAAAF4/Jf_g-qGWOfI/s1600-h/DSCN2485.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 291px; height: 189px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2s3XtxB3I/AAAAAAAAAF4/Jf_g-qGWOfI/s200/DSCN2485.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385650796663736178" border="0" /></a>
<br />- Sisophon to Siem Reap 120 baht, US$4
<br />- Sisophon to Battambong 50 baht, US$2
<br />- Sisophon to Poipet 30 baht, US$1,4
<br />- Sisophon to Phnom Penh 250 baht, US$8,5
<br />- Sisophon to Samrong 100 baht, US$3,5
<br />- These rates should be the same inreverse.
<br />- Motorcycle Touring Info
<br />- As for your motorcycletour, the road from Sisophon to Siem Reap is a terrible bomb - cratered road that you will need to go slowly on, unless you are a moto - cross maniac. The road from Sisophon to Battambang is fairly decentin certain stretches, not so nice in others, but definitely the better one of the two roads.
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<br />The Sisophon to Poipet stretch has some pretty fair stretches for a motor cycle, with other stretches having some humps in the road that are big enough to make any roller - coaster operato renvious.
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<br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to eat</span>
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<br />Mondial Restaurant<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2tXQAKF3I/AAAAAAAAAGA/WIPQJNQ7pDI/s1600-h/siemreap_restaurant.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 267px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2tXQAKF3I/AAAAAAAAAGA/WIPQJNQ7pDI/s200/siemreap_restaurant.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385651344349206386" border="0" /></a>
<br />This is the swank joint in town with good food and service. Friendly staff and live Khmer music while you have your dinner (this is thankfully one place that keeps the volume down a bit). The staff is fair in their English.
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<br />Penh Chet Restaurant
<br />A step down but it’s a clean, basic place with good food and the usual friendly beer girls. There is also live music here in the evening. There isn’t an English menu, but the beer girls will have a lot of fun trying to help you ordering.
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<br />The restaurant next to the Phnom Svay Hotel serves up the best food in Sisophan. It’s a very simple place but the menu is varied and features many Western faves. Decent hamburgers, French fries, ice cream, among others are sure to satisfy your Cambodian road – weary appetite. The place draws a good crowd of foreign workers and locals alike.
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<br />There are restaurant stalls by the shared taxi stand, along with loads of evening desert and fruit shake/drink stands all over town. Sisophan has a rather rowdy (and seedy) brothel area built almost on the RR tracks near the train station. With the train tooting it’s whistle and vibrating the shacks as it crawls by, it’s surely Sisophan’s version of the popular book, Off the Rails in Phnom Penh.
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<br />The ladies are out in full force in the late afternoon, beckoning you over, laughing and seemingly enjoying the festiveness of the area that time of the day. Drink and food stands dot the area, and with all the local males milling about it almost does seem like a carnival.
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<br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Where to stay</span>
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<br /></span><span style="font-size:100%;">Rong Roeung Hotel
<br />Fan rooms 200 baht (US$7), a/c rooms 300 baht (US$10). Western bath, sat. (Satellite) TV, clean; and the owner speaks English.
<br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2uNbUFMQI/AAAAAAAAAGI/A-tK_AmAwVE/s1600-h/kratie_hotel.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 304px; height: 227px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2uNbUFMQI/AAAAAAAAAGI/A-tK_AmAwVE/s200/kratie_hotel.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385652275098497282" border="0" /></a>
<br /></span><span style="font-size:100%;">Sourkear Hotel
<br />Fan US$ 5, a/c US$ 10. The rooms are very clean and have large and small beds as an additional Western bath.
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<br />No Name Hotel
<br />The name was being changed when we stayed there-to what, they did not know. It’s a nice place. The manager speaks English and the staff is very friendly. Western bath, sat. TV, wrap-around terrace overlooking a small park. Fan room 200 baht (US$7), a/c room 250 baht (US$8,5).
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<br />Santapheap Hotel
<br />The name means peaceful and that’s it. Located on the outskirts of town towards Battambang, the hotel is very clean with Western bath, single bed fan rooms for US $ 5, two beds for US $ 7 and a room with a/c and sat. TV goes for US$ 10.The owner speaks English.
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<br />Phnom Svay Hotel (and restaurant)
<br />Nicely furnished clean rooms with a large bed, sat. TV and Western bath. Fan rooms are 200 baht (US$7), a/c rooms 300 baht (US$10). The restaurant is the place for Western food in Sisophan.
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<br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >Shopping</span>
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<br /></span><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2uzgtHFgI/AAAAAAAAAGQ/_pAG4xBoaNs/s1600-h/shopping.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2uzgtHFgI/AAAAAAAAAGQ/_pAG4xBoaNs/s200/shopping.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385652929380685314" border="0" /></a></span></div><span style="font-size:100%;">The markets are very busy areas with local shops dealing the local daily comsumer products, like fruits, vegetables, meats and other packed products from Thailand. All food and drink shops are surrounding the market.
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<br /></span></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >What to see</span>
<br /><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);font-family:arial;" class="CatProvince"><span style="font-size:100%;">Banteay Chhmar Temple</span></h4> <div align="justify" style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2vdRPr3kI/AAAAAAAAAGY/uuem5oqC85k/s1600-h/dsc03847.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_2vkhFiLwNJ4/Sr2vdRPr3kI/AAAAAAAAAGY/uuem5oqC85k/s200/dsc03847.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5385653646785240642" border="0" /></a></span><span style="font-size:100%;">Is the historical site which was built between 12th and 13th centuries during the reign of King, Jar Varman VII. The temple is located at Thmar Puok District, along the National Road No 69A, about 59 kilimeters north of the province town. </span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;"> </span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;">Nowadays, the temple is damaged because of war and gangs of offendees who have stolen statues and the temple stone for selling them to Thailand. </span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;"> </span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;">In addition, there are some other temples in Ban Teay Mean Chey province such as Pra Sat Preah Chhor and Pra Sat Pram as well that have mostly been abandoned and not arranged. </span></div> <div align="justify" style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-size:100%;"> </span></div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" ><span style="font-family:arial;">At Present, Ban Teay Chhmar temple is the main tourist attractive site of the province in luring foreign tourists to visit.
<br /></span></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Banteay Neang</h4> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >It is about 11 km From Provincial Town. It take 20mns by car to reach there. </span><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" > </span></div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >There are several historical sites and colonial buildings. </span></div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" ></span> </div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >It is located in </span><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >Road No. 69A of Banteay <span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Chhmar</span> Village, Banteay Chhmar Commune, Tmar Puok District.
<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince"><span style="font-size:100%;">Banteay Torp</span></h4> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >It is called in Khmer Banteay Torp, it means the army base. it is about </span><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >55 km from the provincial town. It was the bigest army base during the civil war since 1970. </span></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >It is located in Road No. 69A of Banteay Chhmar Village, Banteay Chhmar Commune, Tmar Puok District. </span><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;" ><span style="font-size:100%;">Today, it become a historical war places to the tourist to visit.</span>
<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Cheung Krouh</h4> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >Cheung Krouh is about </span><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >63 km from the provincial town. It take about 2 hours to reach there. There are many n</span><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >atural wildlife are preserved by the WWF organization. </span></div> <div><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" ></span> </div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >It is located in road 69A of Banteay Chhmar Village, Banteay Chhmar Commune, Tmar Puok District.
<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince"><span style="font-size:100%;">Kang Va Basin</span></h4> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >Kang Va basin is the natural resort locating at Serey Sophoan District, along the National Road No 69A, about 4kilometer distance from the provincial town or 364 kilometer distance from Phnom Penh.
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<br />Visitors who visit the resort are usually interested in: Abundance of fresh air. Beautiful scenary with blowing winds of Ang Teuk Kang Va basis was built from 1976 to 1978, during the Khmer Rouge regime, as a water reservoir for dry season rice cultivation. Leisure activities such as swimming, fishing and boating.
<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince"><span style="font-size:100%;">Laang Phnom Touch</span></h4> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >Laang Phnom Touch is the natural and cultural resort locating at Se Rey Sa Phoan District, along the National Road No.5, about 28 kilometers south of provincial town. </span></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >The site features natural wells and big and small mountains with large stone faces and surfaces. From the mountaintops, visitors have a spectacular view of the natural forests and a pagoda on the mountain side. The site is popular with local people on festival days.
<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince"><span style="font-size:100%;">Phnom Bak and Phnom Chenh Chiang</span></h4> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;" >Phnom Bak and Phnom Chenh Chiang are the natural and cultural resort locating at Se Rey Sa Phoan District, along the National Road No 5, about 5kilometers west of Banteay Meanchey provincial town. The two mountains are near one another. The vertical faces of the mountains a like a wall. </span></div> <div align="justify"> </div> <div align="justify"><span style=";font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;" ><span style="font-size:100%;">At the flank, there is a place for visitors to relax. At the foot of the mountain is a large well, 10 squar meters and 12 meters deep. Some stone statues are sculptured there. There are also a number of vendors selling stone sculptures.</span>
<br /></span><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Chuncheang</h4> <p>3km (6mn) From Provincial Town. Nature Wildlife Preserves, Location: Road No. 5, Toek Tla Village, Toek Tla Commune, Serey Sophorn District.
<br /></p> <h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Phnom Svay</h4> <p align="justify">1 km (2mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Nature Wildlife Preserves, Road No. 5, Kortan Village, O' Ormpel Commune, Serey Sophorn District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Sculpture Handicraft</h4> <p align="justify">24 km (48mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Road No.6, Chungcheang Village, Phnom Chungcheang Commune, Preahnet Preah District.</p><h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Tra Peang Thmar</h4> <div>Trapiang Tma is located in Phnom Srok districk, about 56kilometers east of the provincial town. It is a natural site similar to Kangva Basin, but larger. There are fewer activities for tourists, however, because Trapaing Tma is farther from the provincial town. </div> <div> </div> <div>Trapiang Tma is rich in gray cranes, an endangered species. Gray cranes migrate to Rattanakiri annually to lay their eggs. When their offspring are big enough, the cranes return to Trapiang Tmar, because there is more food here.</div> <h4 style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);" class="CatProvince">Weaving Handicraft</h4> <p align="justify">51 km (1h:42mn) From Provincial Town. Location: Road No. 6, Srah Chik Village, Poy Char Commune, Phnom Srok District.</p> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-941792731524239821.post-71039899503083567442009-08-25T20:01:00.002+07:002009-08-25T20:05:41.506+07:00The future<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:180%;" >The future</span><br /></div><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 0);">A conjunction of circumstances developing in this period was to put the Angkorian cultural heritage at unprecedented risk. With severe poverty, widespread possession of weapons, and virtually unbridled military rule, as well as continuing insecurity throughout Cambodia, most particularly in Thai border regions harboring Cambodian resistance groups, Khmer objects rapidly became prime targets for an illicit international art trafficking net-work with its regional base in Thailand. Over the course of the 1980s and particularly into the 1990s the illicit traffic became an organized industry within Cambodia itself.</span><br /><p>Nevertheless, the political and economic opening of Cambodia in 1989 offered new prospects for the rehabilitation of national infrastructure, and for the adoption of strong measures for cultural protection. Practice of the Buddhist re-ligion was increasingly accepted by the State. Western language study was permitted; foreign investment took hold. Renewed and diverse scientific in-terest in Angkor was to progressively develop. And the Department of Archaeology at the University of Fine Arts in Phnom Penh was reopened in 1989.</p> <p> However the social, economic and political changes begun in the late '80s simultaneously catalyzed great destruction and loss; cultural, natural and human resources all suffered deeply. Faced with the open market, and before an unknown future, many in positions of power sought to consoli-date personal wealth. In Siem Reap, the illegal art traffic, as well as logging, proved increasingly lucrative.</p> <p> Faced with rampant looting in the Archaeological Park, the Angkor Conservation Office resorted to removing objects for safekeeping in the compound grounds. Surrounded by barbed wire, its outer walls lined with sandbags, and under twenty-four hour armed guard, the Conservation was still unable to prevent theft. Between 1992 and 1993 the compound was thrice attacked by armed forces. Numerous invaluable pieces were lost. In response to this seemingly uncontrollable violence, the government removed over one hundred remaining pieces to Phnom Penh. With the aid of UNESCO, security measures were reinforced in and around the Conservation compound.</p> <p> It is however important to note that while threats to the Angkorian heritage increased dramatically during this transitional period, so did pos-sibilities for protective action. In November of 1991 H.R.H. Prince Norodom Sihanouk, in his capacity as President of the pre-election organ known as the Supreme National Council (SNC), signed the instruments of accession to the 1972 Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, thereby completing Cambodia's ratification of the three main existent international instruments for the protection of cultural pro-perty. Cambodia's obligations as State Party to these three international conventions - the 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, the 1970 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Cultural Property, and the 1972 World Heritage Convention - required, among other things, the adoption of a wide range of national laws and regulations. Setting conditions concerning the promulgation of legislative measures for the protection of cultural heritage, the provisional inscription in 1992 of the Angkor site on the World Heritage List reiterated these national obliga-tions. In the early 1990s, and with international legal assistance, amend-ments were made in the penal code of the State of Cambodia to introduce sanctions on the destruction, theft and illicit traffic of cultural property to enable existent authorities to immediately address the growing problem.</p>Khmer Tourshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10799959899548198762noreply@blogger.com0